Effects of PNF on Shoulder Pain in Paraplegic Manual Wheel Chair Users
Shoulder ImpingementThis project was a Randomized control trial conducted to check the Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Shoulder Pain due to chronic impingement syndrome in paraplegic Manual Wheelchair users after Spinal Cord Injury so that we can have best treatment option for patients with shoulder pain due to manual wheelchair usage. duration was of 6months,convenient sampling was done, subject following eligibility criteria from Spine welfare trust center, Nawaz Sharif social security Hospital were randomly allocated in two groups via lottery method, Group A participants were given baseline treatment along with PNF exercises , Group B participants were given baseline treatment upto 6 weeks and 3 sessions per, post intervention assessment was done after 6 weeks, by self-generated questionnaire (WUSPI) wheel chair users shoulder pain index, (SRQ) Shoulder rating questionnaire and physical assessment by 2 special test was done, data was analyzed by using SPSS version 25.
Subacromial Injection of Allogeneic Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) for Shoulder Impingement Syndrome...
Shoulder Impingement SyndromeThe purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of allogeneic PRP in patients with subacromial impingement disease
Can Shoulder Arthroscopy Work
Shoulder Impingement SyndromeShoulder problems causing pain and decreased function are very common. Many of these problems are related to the rotator cuff tendons. Shoulder arthroscopy surgery (keyhole surgery) is a common treatment for this pain. This can involve an Arthroscopic Subacromial Decompression (ASAD) an operation used to remove bony spurs which may be the cause of the pain. This procedure is widely used despite limited evidence of any effectiveness. This is a randomised controlled trial that will compare ASAD against an investigational shoulder arthroscopy (without spur removal/decompression) to indicate whether spur removal is really necessary and in turn, assessing the effectiveness of the ASAD procedure. Both surgical interventions are routine and will mirror each other except for the spur removal element. Both treatments will be compared against a control (non operative management with specialist reassessment) group to indicate whether surgery in general is effective for patients with subacromial pain. Patients randomised to either of the surgical options will be blinded to the type of surgery they have. This is a multicentre trial taking place in 10 centres in England and Wales. Two satellite studies will also take place. One will involve a subset of patients undergoing MRI scans to examine the effects of their shoulder pain on their brain transmissions. The other will involve collecting tissue samples from patients undergoing surgery.
Effects of Thoracic Orthopedic Manual Therapy and Biopsychosocial Variables on Signs of Shoulder...
Shoulder ImpingementShoulder impingement has been identified as the most common cause of shoulder pain in the adult general population. Sometimes therapeutic pushing on the middle part of the back (manual therapy) decreases shoulder pain in someone experiencing shoulder impingement. We do not known what causes the decreased shoulder pain. It could be that the therapeutic pushing makes things move better. It may be that the person getting their back treatment thinks they are better or the physical therapist who provides the manual treatment thinks it works.
Radio-frequency (RF)-Based Plasma Micro-tenotomy for the Treatment of Shoulder Impingement Syndrome...
Rotator Cuff Shoulder Syndrome and Allied DisordersThe purpose of this study is to determine whether radio-frequency (RF)-based plasma micro-tenotomy has a positive effective for the treatment of shoulder impingement syndrome with cuff tendinosis. Eighty patients with impingement syndrome and cuff tendinosis that treated arthroscopic were enrolled in the study. Patients were randomly assigned to receive either arthroscopic subacromial decompression alone (ASD group, n=40) or arthroscopic subacromial decompression combined with RF-based plasma micro-tenotomy (RF group, n=40). Clinical outcome data including VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) pain score, Shoulder range of motion (ROM), ASES(American Shoulder And Elbow Surgeons) score, UCLA(University of California, Los Angeles) score, Constant-Murley score and SST(Simple Shoulder Test) score were recorded preoperatively and at postoperative 3-week, 6-week, 3-month, 6-month and 1-year.
Shoulder Training: Muscle Recruitment Patterns and the Effect of an Exercise Program
Shoulder ImpingementThe purpose of this study is to investigate the muscle recruitment pattern and the effect of a 6 week shoulder exercise training program in healthy persons and subjects with shoulder impingement
Randomized Clinical Trial of Rehabilitation for Subacromial Impingement Syndrome
Shoulder Impingement SyndromeThe purpose of this randomized double-blind clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of manual therapy for patients with subacromial impingement syndrome of the shoulder. We hypothesize that a combination of therapeutic exercise and manual therapy to the shoulder and spine will be more effective in reducing pain and shoulder disability at short-term (6 wk) and long-term (3, 6, 12 months) as compared to therapeutic exercise only.
Dry Needling for Sub Acromial Pain Syndrome
Subacromial Impingement SyndromeThis trial will investigate the benefit of trigger point dry needling (DN) for individuals with a common cause of shoulder pain - sub-acromial pain syndrome. Sub-acromial pain syndrome, also knowns as SAPS, is one of the most common causes of shoulder pain. Physical therapy treatments are routinely used for treating SAPS. One treatment approach that has been shown to be beneficial is a combination of exercises and manual or manipulative therapy. This approach has been shown to reduce pain and improve overall shoulder function in individuals with SAPS. Recently, a novel treatment approach for SAPS has emerged that involves trigger point DN to muscles of the shoulder and ribcage. Some studies have shown promising results for this approach while others have not found it to be helpful. Overall there is currently little research available on the benefit of trigger point DN for individuals with SAPS. This study will investigate whether adding trigger point DN to a treatment program of exercise and manual therapy provides any benefit to individuals with SAPS. To answer this question, this study will divide subjects into three groups. One group will receive just exercise and manual therapy; one group will receive manual therapy and exercise plus trigger point DN and one group will receive manual therapy and exercise plus a sham trigger point DN treatment. All patients receiving treatment in the study will attend 10 visits to a physical therapy clinic over a 6-week period. Subjects in the dry needling and sham dry needling groups will receive 6 sessions of this treatment in addition to their 10 sessions of exercise and manual therapy. The investigators will assess the effectiveness of the three treatment protocols by measuring patients pain, shoulder function and disability levels. These outcomes will be assessed at baseline, six weeks, 6 months and one year from enrolling in the study. In addition to assessing clinical outcomes following treatment, the investigators will assess the amount of health care utilized by each participant in the year following enrollment in the study. The 3 groups will be analyzed to determine if there is a difference in the amount or type of additional healthcare utilized in the year following study enrollment. Examples of healthcare utilization include x-rays, medication and/or surgical procedures. The investigators hypothesis is that individuals that receive actual trigger point DN in addition to manual therapy and exercise interventions will demonstrate greater improvements in pain, shoulder function and disability when compared to individuals receiving exercise and manual therapy alone or exercise and manual therapy with sham needling. The investigators think these differences in clinical outcomes will be present at each of the follow-up points. Additionally, the investigators hypothesize that individuals receiving actual DN will use less healthcare than those in the other two groups.
Effects of the Kinetic Chain Approach for Scapular Dyskinesis
Shoulder Impingement SyndromeVolleyball is a highly technical sport which involved powerful overhead movements performed repetitively. Shoulder injuries is the third-most commonly injured body part in volleyball, with the majority resulting from chronic overuse. Abnormal scapular motions and positions relative to the thorax have been linked to various shoulder pathologies, including subacromial impingement, rotator cuff tears, and glenohumeral inferior instability. Also, Muscular imbalances around the shoulder complex could lead to dyskinesis and resulting in shoulder joint injuries (e.g. instability and impingement). The concept of "kinetic chain" is coordinated sequencing of the segments. Sequential activation of the LE, pelvis and trunk muscles is required to facilitate the forces to be transferred appropriately from these body segments to the UE. Reeser et al. have identified risk factors for volleyball-related shoulder pain and dysfunction. They found volleyball athletes who demonstrated core instability would show greater relevance to SICK scapula, and they also more likely to report a history of shoulder problems. Sciascia et al. also have reviewed that 49% athletes with posterior-superior labral tears showed either decreased hip rotators flexibility or decreased hip abductors strength. Consequently, the deficits in kinetic chain segments would resulted in scapula dyskinesis, even lead to shoulder girdle dysfunction or injury. Therefore, the modern training programs for athletes, especially in overhead players, should combine kinetic chain exercises to improve upper- and lower body core strength, sport-specific strength, performance, and prevent injury occurrence or recurrence. In consideration of no randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have been performed to determine whether kinetic chain exercise would be more effective to conventional scapula training for patients with secondary shoulder impingement. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of kinetic chain management approach (KC) and conventional training of scapula dyskinesis (CT) in volleyball athletes with scapular dyskinesia. The investigators hypothesized that KC group would be more effective in self-reported pain, and their scapula would become more stable during movement task (arm-lifting and spiking) after a 4-week training program than CT group.
Subacromial Impingement Syndrome Approach Using High Intensity Laser Therapy
Subacromial ImpingementThe purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of high intensity laser therapy in the treatment of subacromial impingement syndrome.