Validity and Inter-Rater Reliability of a Novel Bedside Referral Tool for Spasticity
SpasticityMuscle8 moreThe purpose of this study is to improve spasticity diagnosis through development of a simple physical examination guide for primary care providers to identify patients who would benefit from being referred to a movement disorders neurologist for a spasticity evaluation.
Prevalence of Comorbid Spasticity and Urinary Incontinence in Residents of a Long-Term Care Facility...
SpasticityMuscle8 moreThe purpose of this study is to improve spasticity diagnosis through exploration of potential new diagnostic markers for spasticity that can assist in diagnosis and referral.
Adult Subjects Suffering From Lower Limb Spasticity Following Stroke
SpasticityThe purpose of the protocol is to assess the responder rate as defined by the achievement of the primary goal from the Goal Attainment Scale following one botulinum toxin type-A (BoNT-A) injection cycle in accordance with routine practices.
A Study to Review Treatment Outcomes From Treatment With Dysport® Injections in Adults for Upper...
Upper and/or Lower Limb Focal SpasticityThe aim of this retrospective study is to describe the real-world outcomes with the treatment of adult patients with Dysport® injections for focal upper limb spasticity (ULS) and/or focal lower limb spasticity (LLS) in NHS hospital settings in the United Kingdom (UK).
A Study to Assess Treatment Outcomes of abobotulinumtoxinA and onabotulinumtoxinA Treatments in...
Spasticity Related to Any Cause Except Cerebral PalsyThe aim of the study is to describe treatment outcomes of abobotulinumtoxinA (aboBoNT-A) and onabotulinumtoxinA (onaBoNT-A) treatments, after one injection of either treatment, in toxin-naïve adult patients with upper and/or lower limb spasticity at a single National Health Service (NHS) centre in the United Kingdom (UK).
Assessment of the Excitability of Spinal Motoneurons Using Stimulus-response Curves of the Bulbocavernosus...
SpasticityMuscleSpasticity is commonly observed in neurological conditions such as Multiple Sclerosis and spinal cord injury. "Peripheral" spasticity, concerning in particular the striated muscles of the limbs is nowadays well known and studied with clinical scales (Ashworth, Taridieu...) or even electrophysiological methods (H-reflex, T-reflex...). However, this spasticity can also affect the perineal muscles and more generally the pelvic muscles. However, there is to date no validated and standardized method for evaluating this pelvi-perineal spasticity. The aim of the study will be to assess the spinal motoneurons excitability by using the stimulus-response curves of the bulbocavernosus reflex.
Validity and Reliability Study of the Muscle Excitability Scale in Spinal Cord Injury Patients
SpasticityMuscle1 moreThe aim of the study is to verify validity and reliability of the Muscle excitability scale (MES), which has been developed to access muscle susceptibility to spasms and/or clones as part of spastic motor behavior in spinal cord injured patients.
Movement Characterization in Spastic/Dystonic Cerebral Palsy Using Haptic Feedback in Virtual Reality...
Cerebral PalsyMixed2 moreThis game-like intervention using virtual reality will provide an objective and quantitative characterization of dystonia and spasticity presentations in cerebral palsy, even if combined, through the process of motor learning. This intervention could have a therapeutic benefit in the rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy.
Reliability of an Algorithm to Diagnose Spasticity
SpasticitySpasticity is a condition that results from damage to the central nervous system and causes painful muscle contractures that drastically affect level of independence, activities of daily living, and quality of life. Although there are well-known and accepted treatments for spasticity, spasticity is often left undertreated; the specific reasons for this observation are unknown. Because there is no blood test or scan that indicates the presence of spasticity, diagnosis is based entirely on physician impression. Therefore, the investigators hypothesize that one reason that spasticity is undertreated is due to the lack of a standardized diagnostic procedure. This study attempts to test the reliability of a diagnostic flowchart that seeks to increase the accuracy of physician diagnosis of spasticity.
JCP Study of Investigation of Patient Background Characteristics
SpasticityPost-StrokeTo collect the background characteristics of juvenile cerebral palsy patients aged 2-year or older prescribed BOTOX for the treatment of equines foot due to lower limb spasticity, compare them with those of patients whose deaths or adverse drug reactions (ADRs) related to the possible spread of toxin are reported through the spontaneous ADR reporting system, and discuss potential risk factors for such ADRs.