Bridge Reinvention
Spinal Cord InjuriesThe goal of this randomized controlled trial is to determine the efficacy of a treatment to improve resilience to stress for individuals with SCI who are transitioning from inpatient rehabilitation to home. The overarching hypothesis is that individuals who participate in an intervention that presents positive psychotherapy topics in an interactive, structured, cognitive-behaviorally-based group intervention that stresses restructuring maladaptive thought processes and provides experiential opportunities to reinforce behavioral change will demonstrate increased self-efficacy.
Targin® for Chronic Pain Management in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury
Chronic PainThe study will be investigating the effectiveness of oxycodone-naloxone (brand name Targin®) at treating chronic pain in individuals with spinal cord injury. The goal of the study is to compare the effectiveness of Targin® at treating chronic pain in individuals with sub-acute and chronic spinal cord injury compared to opioid medication that is not compounded with naloxone.
Robotic Gait Training in Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuriesINTRODUCTION: The ability to move and transfer own body in an effective manner, is frequently affected in people with a spinal cord injury with a negative impact in mood and quality of life, in such a way, that achieving an effective locomotion, is one of the main objectives in the rehabilitation program in a spinal cord injured patient. There are different modalities of locomotion training in spinal cord injury, being the robotic orthosis among them, and offering until now, positive outcomes. However there´s still a lack of evidence of the optimal training characteristics, in order to establish the best time, number of sessions, and progression scheme. For these reasons, establishing the effects of different locomotion training programs will provide the necessary data in order to develop an effective training program for the maximum benefit of the patient. OBJECTIVE To determine the effect of different training programs with robotic gait orthosis for patients with chronic motor incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) (American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) C / D) in short and long term. METHODS AND DESIGN. The design of the study consists on a randomized, blinded to the observer, clinical trial. Patients from the National Institute of Rehabilitation (INR) with spinal cord injury, AIS C and D, with at least 6 months of evolution, and who are able to walk with or without gait auxiliary, will be eligible. Informed consent will be obtained from all subjects prior to participation. Patients will be randomly assigned to either one of the two different training groups: intervention or control group. The control group will be submitted to training sessions of 30 minutes, and the intervention group will have training sessions of 60 minutes. Both groups will receive a training period of six weeks, five days a week. Throughout the training period, gait assessments with the GaitRite instrument, will be performed, and repeated at 6 and 12 months after completion of the training as part of follow up. The data obtained from the GaitRite will be compared within each group, in order to determine which type of training is more effective Statistical analysis will be performed using SPSS, considering all P < 0.05 as statistically significant.
Indego Exoskeleton After SCI
Spinal Cord InjuryThe purpose of this study is to assess the use of Indego as a gait training tool for subjects with complete or incomplete paraplegia as a result of spinal cord injury (SCI) who have preserved lower extremity function. It is hypothesized that subjects with complete or incomplete paraplegia who have preserved their lower extremity function will experience functional improvements after gait training with the Indego exoskeleton. Subjects will complete a total of fifteen (15) sessions which include a combination of the following; Physical Therapy Evaluation, Indego Training, Mid-Way Assessment, and Post-Assessment. The aim of this study is to measure the impact of gait training with the Indego device on body structure, function, and participation. Additionally it will assess the perceptions of physical therapists and subjects with SCI on the effectiveness of gait training with the Indego exoskeleton in subjects with preserved limited function.
AXER-204 in Participants With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
Chronic Spinal Cord InjuryThis two-part trial will assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of AXER-204 administered by lumbar puncture and slow bolus infusion. Part 1 will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single ascending doses of AXER-204. Part 2 will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of repeated doses AXER-204 in comparison to placebo.
NISCI - Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuryAcuteThe purpose of the NISCI trial is to test if an antibody therapy can improve movement and quality of life of tetraplegic patients. A previous trial showed this treatment is safe and well accepted. This is a placebo controlled, randomized, double blind, multicenter, multinational study to assess the safety, tolerability, feasibility and preliminary efficacy of early (within 4-28 days post injury) initiation of treatment with repeated bolus injections of NG-101 in cervical acute SCI patients. The study has 3 phases: screening/baseline Phase, treatment phase, and a follow-up phase. The study design will allow simultaneous enrolment of patients with complete or incomplete SCI. Enrolment and stratification of the patients is based and individualized prediction of upper limb outcomes. For further information please visit NISCI website: https://nisci-2020.eu
Safety Stem Cells in Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuriesMono-center, open label study to investigate the safety of Neuro-Cells in 10 end stage (chronic) traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) patients, when administered once intrathecally. TSCI is a rare disease without cure perspectives and Neuro-Cells is an autologous fresh stem cells containing product (one batch / one patient).
Effect of Sham Anti-inflammatory Diet on Inflammation After Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuryInflammationThis pilot study will evaluate the effects of a placebo anti-inflammatory diet in individuals with spinal cord injury. It is being performed to ensure that the placebo diet does not induce reductions in inflammation and also adequately conceals group allocation.
KAFO Orthoses Versus the ABLE Exoskeleton
Spinal Cord InjuriesThis randomized crossover study will compare walking with KAFO type orthoses (current standard of care) versus the ABLE Exoskeleton device, during walking in patients with spinal cord injury in a hospital setting. The ABLE Exoskeleton is a robotic exoskeleton that actively assists individuals with mobility problems to stand up, walk and sit down. The main objective of the study is to compare the energy efficiency during gait with both devices. Secondary objectives are: compare gait kinematics, usability, user's satisfaction, physical activity and psychosocial impact. The study will also serve to evaluate the usability and safety of the ABLE Exoskeleton in clinical practice. Subjects will complete 10 gait training sessions during a 5-week period with 1 of the 2 devices randomly selected, followed by a post-training assessment consisting of 1 session. Once the test is completed, subjects will have a 2-week rest period after which they will repeat the process with the other device for 5 weeks (followed by 1 post-training assessment session). The study will be conducted at Hospital Asepeyo Barcelona in Spain, where a total of 10 patients will be recruited.
Treatment of Spinal Cord Injuries With (AutoBM-MSCs)vs (WJ-MSCs).
Spinal Cord InjuriesThis study aims to assess and compare the safety and effectiveness of Autologous Bone Marrow-Derived MSCs (AutoBM-MSCs) in one group(group A) of SCI who are unlikely to be able to walk independently without treatment after 1 year of SCI, in the other group (group B) to assess the second group of Wharton Jelly derived mesenchymal stem cells ( WJ-MSCs) in the treatment of acute and subacute spinal cord injury (SCI) patients.