
The Development of a Vertebra Localizing Aid Medical Device
Spinal Cord NeoplasmsSpinal FracturesThe current method of incision localization in many surgical procedures requires a doctor to reference a medical image, such as an X-ray, to judge where on the body an incision should be made. However, the precise information of the scan is not shown on the patient's skin. Surgeons commonly use palpation to locate the point of incision. They may feel for the area directly or find landmarks under the skin and estimate the location from there. This can be challenging due to the difficulty of feeling and distinguishing each vertebra, especially for new surgeons, since palpation is a skill derived through experience. If palpation proves ineffective, they may be forced to use fluoroscopy. By referencing the fluoroscopy image the surgeon moves a radiopaque marker, such as their surgical tool, closer to the area of interest. Fluoroscopy is time-consuming, and exposes medical personnel and the patient to radiation. Many fluoroscopic images may be required in a single procedure. The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy and benefits of a new medical device that will aid in radiological localization. The hypothesized outcome would be smaller incisions, faster localization and a reduction in fluoroscopy use. By identifying the efficacy of this new medical device, "Target Tape", there is the potential outcome of making smaller incisions, faster localization, a reduction in fluoroscopy use and a reduced chance in surgical error and the associated costs. Target Tape is a non invasive device that is in a grid format that is placed against the subject's skin. The grid pattern will then appear on the medical imaging scan. The medical practitioner can correlate device grid on the body to the medical scan image to make their incisions in more accurate locations.

Intra-operative Assessment of the Intellirod LOADPRO Spinal Rod Strain Sensor for Use During Kyphotic...
KyphosisSpinal FracturesThe LOADPRO Study is an intra-operative, non-significant risk (NSR) case series feasibility assessment of the Intellirod LOADPRO™ System measuring spinal rod strain in long spinal kyphotic corrective constructs.

Kyphoplasty With Structured Titanium Spheres
Vertebral FractureThe aim of the trial is to study efficacy and safety of Kyphoplasty technique with porous titanium microspheres in patients with type A vertebral body fracture (according to Magerl classification).

Anterior Screw Fixation Versus Halo Immobilization of Type II Odontoid Fractures in Geriatric Patients...
Spinal FracturesThe management of type II odontoid fractures in geriatric trauma victims remains a source of substantial controversy. The purpose of this study was to compare anterior screw fixation with halo-vest-immobilization in patients with type II odontoid fractures.

Prevalence of Vertebral Fractures in HIV Infected Patients Older Than 50 Years
Vertebral FracturesProspective cohort study to determine the prevalence of vertebral fractures in HIV infected patients older than 50 years.

Vertebral Fracture and Osteonecrosis Associated With High-dose Glucocorticoid
Vertebral FractureOsteonecrosis1 moreOsteoporotic vertebral fracture (VF) and osteonecrosis of the femoral head (OFH) are major concerns in patients with systemic rheumatic diseases treated with high-dose glucocorticoids (GCs). The investigators examined and compared the incidence and risk factors of VF with those of OFH in patients who had recently received high-dose GC therapy to clarify the relationship between these two complications.

Incidence of Metal Failure During First Year Following Transpedicular Screws Fixation of Dorsolumbar...
SPINAL FractureRecording incidence of metal failure in transpedicular screws fixation of dorsal umbra spine fracture during first year follow up

The Unstable Thoracic Cage Injury
Thoracic Spine FractureConcomitant Sternal FractureAnalysis of patient data and computed tomography scan of polytraumatized patients thoracic spine fractures A concomitant sternal fracture was identified an indicator for an unstable thoracic spine fracture

Short Segment Fixation in Thoracolumbar Osteoporotic Fracture
Spinal FracturesAlthough long-segment posterior spinal fixation might provide more rigid fixation, the procedure increases perioperative morbidities in the elderly. The present study reviews the results of short-segment decompression and reconstruction in thoracolumbar fragile fractures.

Posterior Ligament Complex Assessment Without Magnetic Resonance Image in Thoracolumbar Fractures...
Spinal DeformitySpinal Fractures2 moreThe objective of this investigation is to confirm the results obtained in a pilot study showing that certain radiological parameters based on computed tomography (CT) scans seem to reliably detect posterior ligament complex (PLC) injury without the need for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)