Immunogenicity and Safety of Vaccinations in Immunocompromised Persons
ArthritisRheumatoid2 moreBackgound and relevance of the project: Patients with autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases (AIIRD) are at increased risk of contracting infections. The increased risk can be attributed to the immunological disorder itself, as well as to the immunosuppressive treatment. Vaccination against many infections is recommended in this patient group. However, the immunogenicity of vaccines may be reduced and may also be influenced by the administered treatment. Potential reactivation of the underlying disease triggered by vaccination is another important concern. From the patients' and public health perspectives, an important task of physicians is giving advice on vaccines. Completing this task is often difficult, because data on the immunogenicity and safety of vaccines in these patient groups are scarce, especially with regard to treatment with new immunosuppressive medications, such as biological agents. Lastly and importantly, due to new therapeutic options, health among AIIRD patients has considerably improved and an increasing number of patients undertake overseas travel activities requiring additional vaccinations. In this context, reliable advice with regard to vaccinations is almost impossible, because for most travel vaccinations the immunogenicity and safety profile is unknown. Research addressing the immunogenicity and safety of vaccines in different autoimmune inflammatory diseases treated with different immunosuppressive medications is urgently needed to allow giving evidence based vaccine advice. In this observational study the immunogenicity and safety of tetanus booster and hepatitis A vaccinations will be assessed in AIIRD patients. The immune response will be evaluated as a function of the underlying disease and the possible influence of commonly used immunosuppressive drugs on the immune response will be studied. Rationale for studying tetanus booster and hepatitis A vaccine Tetanus vaccination is one of the most frequently recommended vaccinations, and the effect of a booster vaccination can be addressed. Hepatitis A vaccine is the most widely used travel vaccine. Despite their importance, only very limited data are available for tetanus and hepatitis A vaccine in this patient group. By focusing on these vaccines the study will lead the way to the evaluation of further vaccines. The purpose of this study is to determine whether tetanus and hepatitis A vaccinations are as immunogenic and safe in AIIRD patients as in healthy controls.
Study Evaluating Predictors of Response in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ankylosing SpondylitisThe objective of this observational study is to determine the incidence of response in patients with predictive factors of major clinical response in active ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in patients who start anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy and correlate these findings in patients who switch from one to another anti-TNF due to inefficacy under usual clinical practice conditions in Spain.
Bone Mineral Density, Disease Duration, and Activity in Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ankylosing SpondylitisOsteoporosis1 moreOur clinical study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of osteoporosis (OP) in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and to investigate the relationship between clinical, disease activity, physical function and disease duration, and bone mineral density (BMD).
Effectiveness of Spa Treatment, Outpatient Physiotherapy and no Physiotherapy in Spine Osteoarthritis...
Spine OsteoarthritisSpa ResortsIn the first study group will participate patients with spine osteoarthritis who will be treated in polish spas in Subcarpathian Region. Complex physiotherapy including balneotherapy will be applied in study group participants. In the second study group will participate patients with spine osteoarthritis who will be treated in outpatient treatment. Complex physiotherapy without balneotherapy will be applied in second study group participants. In the control group will participate patients with spine osteoarthritis who will not have applied physiotherapy nor balneotherapy during observation. In all patients will be evaluated quality of life, level of pain intensity and health assessment.
Pharmaceutical Intervention and Adherence to bDMARDs in Spondyloarthritis.
SpondyloarthritisTreatment AdherenceThere is a lack of knowledge among patients concerning their treatment with bDMARDs, which could lead to low adherence. The objective of this study is to assess the impact of a pharmacist's intervention on the adherence to bDMARDs in patients with Spondyloarthritis.
A Real-world Study of Imraldi® Use
ArthritisRheumatoid (RA)6 moreThe primary objective of this study is to evaluate candidate predictors of persistence on adalimumab (Imraldi®) participants diagnosed with immune-mediated inflammatory disease in Europe (EU). The secondary objectives of this study are to describe participant clinical characteristics at baseline, utilization of Imraldi® over time, biologic drug effectiveness over time, participant satisfaction with biologic administration, routine laboratory values and clinical evaluation measurements over time, use of relevant concomitant medication use over time, immunogenicity of biosimilars and to summarize safety events.
Biomarkers in Early-stage Spondyloarthritis
Ankylosing SpondylitisSpondyloarthritisAxial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a group of inflammatory rheumatic conditions with inflammatory back pain caused by inflammation in the sacroiliac joints (SIJ) and back as hallmark. Currently, no laboratory test or biomarker is cable of differentiating between patients with early-stage axSpA and persisting low back pain of other causes. The objective of this study is to investigate the predictive value of baseline levels of the biomarkers Complement C3d and high-sensitive C-reactive protein (HsCRP) identifying bone marrow oedema (BME) at MRI of the SIJ at baseline.
Relationship Between Diet, Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ankylosing SpondylitisAnkylosing Spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease. The aim of this study is to reveal the relationship between dietary intake, blood total antioxidant capacity and disease activity in individuals with AS. This study will include patients diagnosed with AS who applied to Ankara City Hospital Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Hospital, and a control group that does not have AS. The sociodemographic characteristics and nutritional habits and 1-day physical activity status of individuals with AS and healthy persons will be recorded. Anthropometric measurements of all individuals (such as height length (cm) and body weight) will be taken. From the height and body weight measurements, the individuals body mass indexes will be calculated. All parts of the questionnaire for individuals included in the research will be filled in by the researcher through face-to-face interview technique. The disease activity score of the individuals in the case group will be evaluated by the physician. Serum biochemical parameters will be taken from the patient files. In the patient information system of the control group, above mentioned blood tests will be recorded from the examinations performed in the last 1 month. Serum total antioxidant and oxidant levels will be measured in a private laboratory with a tube (5 ml) of blood from all individuals. The parameters to be examined in blood samples are specific to the study and their cost will be covered by the researchers.
Galectin-3 Level in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients
Ankylosing SpondylitisForty-five AS patients and 35 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. Patients diagnosed with AS according to Modified New York criteria were included in the study. Clinical and laboratory measurements, duration of symptoms, age and body mass index (BMI) of AS patients were performed and compared with age and BMI matched control group.
Seroprevalence Study of CoV-2-SARS (COVID-19) Infection in Patients With Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatic...
COVID-19SARS-CoV Infection4 moreThe prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases has not yet been widely reported, and has been evaluated only in symptomatic patient samples. The proportion of asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic patients is unknown, in patients who share common symptoms with CoV-2-SARS infection. Our objective is to describe the prevalence of seroconversion to CoV-2-SARS by consecutive screening in routine care of patients with chronic inflammatory rheumatism with serological testing