D2E7-Early AS
Ankylosing SpondylitisReduction of signs and symptoms in patients with moderate to severely early axial spondyloarthritis (without radiological sacroiliitis) who have had an inadequate response to or do not tolerate NSAID therapy. Study Objectives:Efficacy -To assess whether patients with moderate to severely active early axial spondyloarthritis (without radiological sacroiliitis) will show response when adalimumab is added to the pre-existing or in case of intolerance to NSAID therapy. Response will be measured at week 12 by change of efficacy parameters compared to baseline.Safety - To demonstrate the safety of adalimumab in study patients with moderate to severely active early axial spondyloarthritis (without radiological sacroiliitis) in patients who have had an inadequate response to or do not tolerate NSAID therapy.
Evaluation of Physical Performance in Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients
Ankylosing SpondylitisAnkylosing spondylitis (AS) can cause serious limitations in individuals' physical performance, as it involves the musculoskeletal system and can cause ankylosis and arthritis in both axial and peripheral joints. Although there are many studies showing these limitations nowadays, there is a need to show these limitations with more objective data with the new technology. Evaluating aerobic physical capacity; Cardiopulmonary Exercise Test (KPET) is frequently used in physical performance analysis today. In this study, the investigators want to observe the physical performance differences between 42 AS patients and 42 control group participants by applying KPET and present the expected performance losses in AS patients in the literature with objective data.
Intestinal Inflammation in Ankylosing Spondylitis and the Effects of Adalimumab on Mucosal Healing...
SpondyloarthritisEnterocolitisStudies with intestinally asymptomatic patients with spondyloarthritis showed that approximately 1/3 had visible ulcers in the colon by scopic examinations and 2/3 had changes detectable by microscopy. Only those patients who improved in arthritis symptoms showed improvement in colonic changes. In these studies only colon and the terminal ileum was examined. Inflammation of the small intestine was not examined. Newer studies have shown an immunological link between Crohns disease and spondyloarthritis but not ulcerative colitis. The investigators wish to examine the small intestine in these patients before and after treatment, since they expect to find ulcers there linking spondyloarthritis to Crohns disease and healing after treatment.
Treat-to-target With Secukinumab in Axial Spondyloarthritis
Axial SpondyloarthritisAnkylosing SpondylitisA study of axSpA and AS receiving Secukinumab in a treat-to-target strategy.
Effects of Biological Treatment on Blood Pressure and Endothelial Function in Patients With Rheumatoid...
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic Arthritis2 moreThe aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of anti tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) treatment on blood pressure, endothelial function and immune cell phenotype in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis.
Adalimumab in Alleviating Inflammation in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis
Ankylosing SpondyloarthritisAxial spondyloarthritis is an inflammatory rheumatic disease mainly affecting joints in the spine and the sacroiliac joints. Inflammatory pathways are likely the central link from axial spondyloarthritis to the known increased risk of atherosclerotic morbidity. Positron emission tomography (PET) is the most sensitive method to detect inflammatory foci in clinical practice. A few small studies have demonstrated that PET imaging together with computed tomography (PET/CT) detects inflamed tissues in relevant patient groups. One study suggested that antirheumatic treatment diminishes the inflammation detected in PET/CT. No study so far has disclosed whether aortic inflammation is present in patients with spondyloarthritis, and whether the inflammation would wane with efficient antirheumatic treatment. The current study is aimed to grade the articular and aortic inflammatory signals in the PET/CT imaging before and after antirheumatic treatment of clinically active axial spondyloarthritis. Sixty patients aged 18-75 years with axial spondyloarthritis and radiologic sacroiliitis as detected either by MRI or X-ray will be recruited. Twenty of those are DMARD-naive, and 40 patients have axial spondyloarthritis resistant to sulfasalazine or other conventional antirheumatic drug. In addition, approximately 30 patients without spondyloarthritis but with stable coronary heart disease and approximately 20 healthy controls will be taken as historical controls. All the axial spondyloarthritis patients are PET/CT scanned after inclusion in the study. The DMARD-naive patients (n=20) are started sulfasalazine-based regimen for 12 weeks, which is the time point for a second PET scan for this subgroup. Adalimumab will be commenced for those without remission at 12 weeks. After another 16 weeks, those with adalimumab will be scanned with PET/CT for the third time. The subgroup with active disease in spite of prior conventional treatment (n=40) is also scanned with PET/CT right after the enrolment and after 16-week treatment with adalimumab. The first 15 patients form a pilot group, which is used to check the validity of the power calculation. The project will give essential new information on PET-detectable inflammation in the patients with axial spondyloarthritis. The results will be published in international publication series. The publications will form the basis for a doctoral thesis. Funding for the project comes from Abbvie Ltd.
Post-Marketing Use Of CT-P13 (Infliximab) For Standard Of Care Treatment Of Rheumatoid Diseases...
Rheumatoid DiseasesRheumatoid Arthritis2 moreTo assess persistence of CT-P13 in patients with Rheumatoid Diseases (Rheumatoid arthritis [RA], ankylosing spondylitis [AS], and psoriatic arthritis [PsA]) who are naïve to biologics or are switching from stable Remicade to CT-P13. The main objectives of the study are: To evaluate real-life drug persistence in RA, AS, and PsA patients who are either initiated with CT-P13 as their first biologic, or who are switched from stable Remicade To characterise the patient populations and drug usage patterns of RA, AS, and PsA patients who are either initiated with CT-P13 as their first biologic, or who are switched from stable Remicade To assess the safety of CT-P13 in RA, AS, and PsA patients who are either initiated with CT-P13 as their first biologic, or who are switched from stable Remicade for up to 2 years
Effect of Biological Disease Modifying Anti Rheumatic Drug (bDMARD) Treatment on Spinal Fracture...
Ankylosing SpondylitisSpinal FracturesAnkylosing spondylitis (AS) is a rheumatoid disease affecting all segments of the axial skeleton, leading to the complete fusion of all spinal segments - the bamboo-spine. During the last decade biological disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARD) have been successfully introduced to reduce the disease activity. It is unclear whether bDMARD treatment had an effect on spinal fracture risk related to AS. This national registry study will investigate the effect of bDMARD treatment on spinal fracture risk in a national cohort of patients with AS.
Ovarian Reserve and Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ovarian DiseasesAnkylosing Spondylitis1 moreThe aim of this study was to determine the status of ovarian reserve in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) using anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) level and antral follicle count (AFC). Women with AS and women controls diagnosed according to the classification criteria proposed by the American-European Consensus Group will be included in the study. Ovarian reserve will be evaluated in terms of clinical findings, AFC and serum AMH and reproductive hormone levels. Researchers predict that the ovarian reserve may be reduced in patients with AS due to the autoimmune process and the pathophysiology of the disease. Serum AMH and ovarian AFC may be useful for assessing ovarian reserve. It is aimed to determine the course of ovarian reserve abnormalities and the best possible biomarkers of reduced ovarian reserve in patients with AS.
Treat-to-Target Strategy With Etanercept for Ankylosing Spondylitis
SpondylitisAnkylosingEvaluate the disease activity guided tapering and discontinuation strategies of etanercept (ETN) in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in 48 weeks.