Sub-cutaneous Infliximab in Inflammatory Rheumatic Disease
Rheumatoid ArthritisSpondyloarthritis1 moreTNFα inhibitors have revolutionized the management of patients suffering from inflammatory diseases in the field of rheumatology. Infliximab remains widely used in France, and infliximab biosimilars have been routinely used since 2015 in Cochin Hospital with an interchangeability strategy validated by two real life studies. REMSIMA® 120 mg is the first authorized subcutaneous (SC) form of infliximab to be administered at a fixed dose of 120 mg every 2 weeks. Scarce information is available regarding the safety and efficacy of proposing a switch from IV infliximab to SC REMSIMA® in the subsets of patients suffering from different rheumatic diseases in daily care. The primary objective of the SIC2 study will be determine the retention rate of Remsima SC at 6 months. The investigators will recruit adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, psoriatic arthritis.
Efficacy of Non-invasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Axial Spondyloarthritis Resistant to Biotherapies...
Axial SpondyloarthritisThe primary objective of the study is to study the change in SpA disease activity, according to ASAS20 definition (Anderson et al., 2001), after 8 weeks of VNS treatment versus placebo non-specific stimulation (control group). The secondary objectives of the Clinical Investigation are to show differences in disease evolution between the active and placebo periods of 8 weeks treatment with active VNS versus placebo VNS of the following items: Change in disease activity according to "ASAS40" criteria Obtaining a partial remission according to the ASAS definition Change in BASFI Change in C-reactive protein (CRP)serum level and erythrocytes sedimentation rate (ESR), Change in ASDAS_CRP and ASDAS_ESR Difference in levels of circulating cytokines, IL-6, IL-23, IL-17, IL-33 and of matrix metallopeptidases (MMP3-8-9). Change in quality of life : assessment according to the following indexes: SF-36, AS Quality of Life (ASQOL) Change in Health Index of patient with SpA (ASAS HI) and of the Productivity at Work Index (WPI) Change in fatigue (BASDAI 1st question) and global pain Change in Anxiety and Depression Assessment (HAD) Change in BASMI Change in non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) intake score.
British Axial Spondyloarthritis Inception Cohort
Axial SpondyloarthritisThe British Axial Spondyloarthritis Cohort (BAxSIC) study has been established under the auspices of the British Society for Spondyloarthritis (BRITSpA) in collaboration with the National Axial Spondyloarthritis Society (NASS) to provide real-world data to evaluate the impact of delay in diagnosis (from symptom onset to diagnosis) on work participation and functional outcomes and the natural history and impact of newly-diagnosed axial Spondyloarthritis, including disease activity, pain, fatigue, functional and work outcomes, comorbidities, therapies in the United Kingdom (UK). The study is a prospective cohort, enrolling patients attending rheumatology clinics in the UK who are newly diagnosed with axial Spondyloarthritis and naïve to biologic therapy. The study will run for an initial 3 year period commencing January 2023. Financial support was provided as a Research Grant from Pfizer Limited, UCB and Novartis.
Observational Study in Patients Treated With JAK Inhibitors for Inflammatory Rheumatism (MAJIK)...
Rheumatoid ArthritisInflammatory Rheumatism2 moreJanus kinase (JAK) inhibitors are a new class of molecules available to the therapeutic arsenal for chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases.The tolerance profile of this new class needs to be better defined and its use in real life further established. The French Society of Rheumatologists intends to coordinate a prospective national registry study for this follow-up. This registry will include at least 1500 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and 150 patients with psoriatic arthritis from the start of treatment with JAK inhibitor and then followed for 5 years. This registry is a longitudinal, multicentre, observational registry study. The objective of this national registry is to get a better understanding of the safety profiles of JAK inhibitors and get knowledge of their use in daily practice in order to optimize this use and potentially integrate JAK inhibitors into personalised medicine strategies. This registry will generate efficacy data, especially therapeutic maintenance, observation, allowing inter-registry comparisons with other biologic compounds in the French population, and can be aggregated with other similar registries in other countries.
Advanced Sensor Based Functional ASsessmenTs in Axial Spondyloarthritis
Axial SpondyloarthritisThis is an observational study using Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensors to measure the effects of biological therapy on spinal mobility and function in axial spondyloarthritis. Participants will undergo MRI scans before and after therapy in parallel to the sensor tests to establish correlation between changes in inflammatory signs and changes in spinal mobility.
Safety and Efficacy of Capsule FMT in Treatment-naïve Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Inflammatory...
Rheumatoid ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis4 morePURPOSE: The main purpose is to explore clinical efficacy and safety associated with capsule FMT (cFMT) performed in newly diagnosed, untreated patients with rheumatic and gastrointestinal chronic inflammatory diseases (CIDs). DESIGN AND METHODS: In this 1:1 double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, 12-month exploratory trial, 200 patients with at least one of 6 different diagnoses of CIDs fulfilling the study criteria will be enrolled at time of diagnosis. The patient groups are: rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), pulmonary sarcoidosis (PSar), Crohn's disease (CD), and ulcerative colitis (UC). The primary endpoint is change from baseline to eight weeks in the physical component summary (PCS) of the short form health survey (SF-36). Key secondary clinical endpoints will be evaluated at 8 weeks. Other secondary clinical endpoints will be evaluated at 52 weeks and reported in secondary papers. The baseline visit will be performed as quickly as possible after the patient's informed consent has been obtained to ensure no unnecessary treatment delay. Stratified by CID diagnosis, patients will be randomised (1:1) to either placebo or single-donor cFMT processed from stool provided to the hospital from anonymous-to-the-patient healthy donors. The experimental intervention FMT/placebo will be repeated once weekly the first month (i.e., each patient will receive a total of four treatments). In addition, all participants will concomitantly be offered the national guideline first-line anti-inflammatory treatment following the baseline visit. At baseline, 8 weeks, 26 weeks, and 52 weeks a thorough clinical examination will be conducted and all relevant clinical scores for each disease entity will be registered. Patient-reported-outcomes including SF-36 and disease specific questionnaires will be collected at week 1, 2, 3, 4, 8 (primary endpoint evaluation), 26 and 52. Adverse events will be monitored through out the trial.
A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Biologics in SpA
Spondyloarthritis (SpA)Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is one of the potentially debilitating inflammatory diseases that affect the whole body, primarily burdening the sacroiliac joints and the spine. It mostly affects young and middle aged adults. SpA can be classified to non-radiographic axial SpA (nr-axSpA) and radiographic axSpA (r-axSpA). The latter is ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The key to its early treatment is the radiological detection and management of sacroiliitis. To date, biologics is the most powerful anti-inflammatory drug. Recent research has shown that diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) outperforms the sequence recommended by the Guidelines in diagnosing inflammation and assessing disease activity. Preliminary research conducted by our team has also demonstrated that apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) is a valuable imaging biomarker. However, to date, no serum maker of comparable effectiveness has been identified. Damage-Associated Molecular Pattern (DAMP), including S100A8 and S100A9, high mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) and Tenascin-C (TNC), may play a role in inflammation by regulating the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathways. The present study will enroll 20 patients with nr-axSpA and 20 patients with AS. It will utilize serum DAMP and ADC to assess disease activity before and after treatment as well as the change in and correlations of treatment outcomes, in order to identify objective and quantifiable serum and imaging markers that are beneficial in clinical applications. ADC is the primary outcome. The main hypothesis is that disease activity as measured by ADC will be reduced after 1 year of treatment from baseline as compared to before treatment at baseline. Study findings will indicate the utility of ADC as an objective indicator of disease activity for guiding therapeutic approaches and improving dosage adjustment in clinical applications.
AR-Power Patient Powered Research Network
Rheumatoid ArthritisAnkylosing Spondylitis11 moreArthritisPower is a patient research network and database (registry) to collect prospective information about demographics, self-reported diagnoses and medications, and willingness to participate in research from participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthritis (SpA), and other musculoskeletal conditions. Participants will provide information from their smartphones or personal computers. The information will be used by researchers to help patients and their providers make better, more informed decisions about treatment of RA/SpA and other musculoskeletal conditions. ArthritisPower is part of a larger national research network called PCORnet whose 33 network members have mapped their data to a common data model. Network members will be able to submit queries through PCORnet in order to answer a range of comparative effectiveness research questions. Data sharing across PCORnet will be accomplished using secure methods to prevent patient identification. There is no cost to participants for participating and no compensation is provided. Objectives: To establish a research registry to enable comparative effectiveness research in rheumatic diseases and other musculoskeletal conditions. All data collected using the ArthritisPower mobile app as part of a subject's use is stored with the ArthritisPower registry. This data will be used in conjunction with existing and future research studies. To use the data from this study to improve treatment and to further advance finding a cure for rheumatic diseases.
Real-world Effectiveness of Tofacitinib on Ulcerative Colitis Associated Spondyloarthropathy
Ulcerative ColitisSpondyloarthropathyTofacitinib (TOFA) is a JAK inhibitor already used in rheumatology for the treatment of moderate-to-severe active rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis in adult patients who have responded inadequately to, or who are intolerant to one or more disease- modifying antirheumatic drugs. Furthermore, TOFA has been recently approved for the treatment of adult patients with moderate-to-severe active Ulcerative Colitis (UC) who had no response, lose response, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a biologic agent. The approval was based on the efficacy demonstrated by TOFA in three phase 3 randomized controlled trials named OCTAVE: two identically designed, 8-week, placebo- controlled, induction studies of oral TOFA 10 mg twice daily followed by the OCTAVE Sustain 52-week maintenance study. About sacroiliitis, 2 out of 8 patients treated with TOFA improved after 8 weeks, compared with 0 out of 3 patients in the placebo group. Obviously, these data should be interpreted with extreme caution since patient numbers were very low, and it should be again emphasized that these trials were not designed to explore the efficacy of TOFA onextraintestinal manifestations. On these premises, we designed a prospective, multicenter, observational, 52-week study with the aim of assess the effectiveness of TOFA on UC-associated spondyloarthropathy.
Effects of Yoga Therapy in Rehabilitation Compared to Physiotherapy in Moderate Axial Spondyloarthritis...
Axial Spondyloarthritis (axSPA)A few studies have evaluated the effectiveness of yoga therapy in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSPA). On the other hand, studies conducted in other chronic rheumatisms such as low back pain, rheumatoid arthritis or other conditions such as cancer have shown that yogatherapy can have a effective action on the physical and psychological level. Yogatherapy is a non-drug "body-mind" approach that would be likely to improve the physical symptoms (pain, stiffness, in particular spinal and pelvic), internal organs (colitis) and psychological symptoms as well as the perception of fatigue of people with axSPA. A 2021 study showed the feasibility and acceptability of regular yogatherapy practice in patients with axSPA. It is therefore necessary to conduct randomized controlled studies to assess the effectiveness of this management strategy.