Active clinical trials for "Metrorrhagia"

The purpose of this study is to assess the bioequivalence and food effect for a new Premarin formulation compared with a Premarin reference tablet in Japanese healthy postmenopausal women.

Isthmocele is one complications of repeat cesarean sections which is considered as a pocket .that accumulate menstrual blood causing post- menstrual spotting Hysteroscopic resection of the edges of the isthmocele is considered the best treatment option available up to date. Aim of the work: Asses the effectiveness of three steps method resection using hysteroscopy of an isthmocele in patients complained of post -menstrual bleeding with confirmed presence of isthmocele. .

Abnormal uterine bleeding is common in Thai women. Fractional curettage is an diagnostic procedure of this condition. Traditionally, fractional curettage is performed under local anesthesia such as paracervical nerve block or intravenous meperidine. Cervical dilatation using "metal cervical dilator" is a common method prior to perform fractional curettage. However, complication from this procedure can be occurred frequently, for example, uterine perforation, false tract formation and laceration of cervix. Misoprostol is a prostaglandin E1 analogue which is commonly used in obstetrics and gynecology. Misoprostol transforms cervical component causing cervical ripening. This is very helpful for transcervical procedure because cervical dilatation is usually omitted. It can be prescribed in many route and sublingual route is the most effectiveness. Moreover, WHO supports the use of misoprostol in obstetrics and gynecology practice. The hypothesis of this study is that "Misoprostol 200 micrograms sublingually is effective for cervical ripening before performing fractional curettage in patients with abnormal uterine bleeding" Double blind randomised controlled trial was performed using 26 patients in each group.

Heavy periods is a significant problem in reproductive age .It affects about a third of women in the childbearing period Any of the following is considered to be heavy menstrual bleeding (Bleeding that lasts more than 7 days,Bleeding that soaks through one or more tampons or pads every hour for several hours in a row.Needing to wear more than one pad at a time to control menstrual flow.,Needing to change pads or tampons during the night or Menstrual flow with blood clots that are as big as a quarter or larger) . Heavy periods can be caused by organic cause as fibroids, adenomyosis, polyps or they can be dysfunctional.Dysfunctional uterine bleeding is irregular uterine bleeding that occurs in the absence of recognisable pelvic pathology, general medical disease, or pregnancy. It reflects a disruption in the normal cyclic pattern of ovulatory hormonal stimulation to the endometrial lining. Several treatment options include: hormonal treatment as norethisterone acetate,oral contraceptive pills, gonadotrophin releasing hormone analogue. ,tranexamic acid or non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The investigators plan to do a comparative study between norethisterone acetate and tranexamic acid regarding their control of the heavy periods as well as their effect on the uterine and endometrial vasculature.

Abnormal uterine bleeding is common in Thai women. Traditionally, because of a larger number of patients, the diagnosis of its cause is performed via fractional curettage under local anesthesia such as paracervical nerve block or intravenous meperidine. Pain is one of a common adverse effect of this procedure and this topic should be concerned by a responsible doctor. NSAIDs, Diclofenac Potassium in this study, is known as a drug which is effective for pain control and is as effective as coxib in acute pain management. Because of its cost, easy accessible and easy administration, Diclofenac Potassium was selected to be used in this study. Its onset of action is about 1 hour and only one dose of this drug do not cause any serious side effects. The hypothesis of this study is that "Diclofenac Potassium has an additional effectiveness for acute pain control in patients undergoing fractional curettage under paracervical nerve block due to abnormal uterine bleeding" Double blind randomised controlled trial was performed in this study with 45 patients included in each group.

Isthmocele is a growing concern as a cause of abnormal uterine bleeding, especially post menstrual bleeding which may be present in up to 82% of these cases (Iannone et al 2019). our trial is a randomized clinical trial in which women will be randomly allocated to either medical treatment by oral contraceptive or to medical treatment by misotac.

The objectives of the present study is to determine the effectiveness of cyclic desogestrel (DSG) compared with cyclic medroxyprogesterone acetate for the treatment of anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) in the following aspects: Endometrial histopathology changes Menstrual cycle control.

The purpose of study is to compare the treatment success in the study groups.

This study will examine the combined effects of a continuous oral contraceptive (OC) regimen with supplemental estradiol therapy on headache severity and occurrence in subjects with documented Menstrually Associated Migraines (MAMs). The subjects enrolling in the study will have cyclic menses either due to spontaneous ovulation or use of cyclic hormonal contraception (pill, patch, or ring). Enrolled subjects will start a continuous OC regimen following two baseline menstrual cycles. If breakthrough bleeding/spotting (BTB/BTS) occurs, the subject will institute a 4-day hormone-free interval (HFI). In an attempt to prevent/lessen the severity of headache during the HFI, subjects will be randomized to oral estradiol or placebo during this period. If no BTB/BTS occurs after 80 days of continuous pills, the subject will institute a 4-day HFI during which they will be randomized into estradiol or placebo groups. The purpose of this research study is to examine the effects of continuous oral contraceptive pills and oral estradiol on headaches that occur around the time of your period. Many woman take continuous oral contraceptive pills (OC) and when OCs are stopped they may get headaches. This study will examine if taking estradiol around the time of the period will affect the headache, and how it will be affected. This study is a prospective trial. A subject's participation will last approximately 32 weeks.

A randomised controlled trial comparing hysterectomy by minimally invasive surgical methods; robotic hysterectomy versus vaginal hysterectomy or traditional laparoscopic hysterectomy; outcome and cost analyses.