Development of a Multimodal Approach to Assess Stroke Patients Daily Life Activities
Stroke in Patients: New Tool to Evaluate the Impact in Their LifeThe aim of the study consists in enriching knowledge of health professionals, on the functional difficulties encountered by hemiplegic patients outside the hospital, in particular on hobbies, going out with friends or family, work, daily life and the personal projects. Another objective is to evaluate the diversity of the attitudes and representations of the patients about their body damage. Lastly, the study seeks to develop a new grid of evaluation of the quality of life of the patients, which determines more fields of the existence significantly impacted by the hemiparesy, from the point of view of the patients. It is a question of improving the therapeutic care of the patients and to determine if various therapeutic approaches (occupational, pharmacological, surgical) have an impact on these various fields. The study will be based on qualitative data (interviews) and quantitative (questionnaires).
Stroke Unit in the Philippines: Is it Effective
Acute StrokeThis study aims to assess the effectiveness of Stroke Unit in the Philippines by comparing the functional outcome between those patient admitted in the general neurology wards and stroke units using modified Rankin Scale
Interest of Thromboelastography (ROTEM) as a Biomarker of Revascularisation in Stroke
StrokeRevascularisation using recombinant tPA is the reference treatment of stroke. However, the efficacy of fibrinolysis is about 50%. Several factors, including the size of thrombus, have been associated with revascularisation efficacy. The aim of this prospective study is to evaluate ex vivo the effect of tPA in patients with stroke with thromboelastography and to correlate results with the clinical outcome of patients. Results may predict revascularisation in patients with stroke.
Characterizing the Neural Bases of Motivational Disorders After Stroke
StrokeThe aim of the study is to quantify elementary mechanisms of motivation, with innovative tools adapted to clinical settings, in healthy subjects, and in stroke patients, and to investigate their predictive value related to morbimortality, disability, and dependence. The secondary aim of the study is to investigate the neural substrates of motivational mechanisms, and to study the impact of lesions in the grey and the white matter, the influence of lesion site, and the consequences of disconnection in functional networks.
The Pilot Project Development Of MEdical Rehabilitation System in Russian Federation
StrokeAMI1 moreThe Programme is focused on adult patients of any gender and age more than 18 y.o., with the next conditions: Acute cerebrovascular events (ACE, ischemic stroke or intracerebral hemorrhage - specialty neurology) Acute myocardial infarction (AMI, specialty cardiology) Patients after total hip replacement (THR, specialty orthopaedia) The program is performed in the in-patient and out-patient rehabilitation departments in 13 regions of the Russian Federation (total 244 departments).
Enhanced Detection of Underlying, Covert ATrial Fibrillation Using 7-day Holter Electrocardiogram...
StrokeThe aim of this study is to determine the diagnostic yield of continuous 7-day Holter ECG for detecting covert paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in patients with recent embolic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) of undetermined cause after completion of a standard clinical work up including an initial 24-hour Holter monitoring.
Impact of Anesthesia Type on Outcome in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) Undergoing Endovascular...
Acute StrokeRecent observational studies have found an association between general anaesthesia and increased post-operative mortality in acute ischemic stroke patients undergoing endovascular treatment. It is unknown whether there is a causal relationship in this observation. The investigators are performing a large randomised trial of general versus local anaesthesia to definitively answer the question of whether anaesthetic type alters perioperative outcome.
Effect of Repeated Botulinum Toxin Injection on Gait Pattern in Stroke Patients
Botulinum Toxins Injection in Stroke PatientsChronic stroke patients exhibit gait pattern alterations which are mainly due to spasticity and treated with repetitive multifocal botulinum toxin injection(BTI). Several studies demonstrated that single BTI-session in a single muscle of paretic lower limb(LL) improved kinematic gait parameters(GP) but surprisingly none of them assessed the effects of repetitive multifocal BTI on patient's gait pattern and their duration. The aim was to evaluate the impact of repetitive multifocal BTI-sessions on GP of chronic stroke patients. To that end, gait of patients will be compared using 3D-gait analysis after 3 consecutives BTI sessions.
Anticoagulation in Cancer Related Stroke
CancerStrokePurpose: Cancer associated intravascular coagulopathy is the primary mechanism of cancer-related stroke, particularly in those without conventional stroke etiologies. Randomized clinical trials have investigated efficacy of vitamin K-dependent oral anticoagulant (warfarin), low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) and non-vitamin K-dependent oral anticoagulant (NOAC) for the prevention of systematic venous thromboembolism. However, relatively little is known about the biological changes underlying intravascular coagulopathy and mechanisms of anticoagulation therapy in patients with cancer-related stroke. The aim of this study is to evaluate to determine the biological markers for intravascular coagulopathy causing stroke and for monitoring the effects of anticoagulation therapy, in patients with active cancer and stroke.
Covid-19 Epidemic on Acute Stroke Management
StrokeAcuteThe Covid-19 pandemic is a pandemic of an emerging infectious disease, coronavirus 2019 (Covid-19), caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. It appears in November 2019 in the city of Wuhan, China, and spreads worldwide from February 2020. The first cases of infection in France were confirmed on 24 January 2020. As of April 14, 103,573 cases of infection were confirmed, 32,292 hospitalized cases, including 6,730 in intensive care, with 15,729 deaths recorded1. The most affected regions are Ile de France and the Grand Est (in particular the Haut-Rhin department). Containment of the entire French population was introduced on 17 March, with the aim of reducing the spread of the virus and relieving the burden on the health system, particularly the intensive care units. This unprecedented health crisis, as well as the social containment measures in themselves, has repercussions on other acute medical pthologies, not directly related to the viral infection. It appears that the number of patients treated for acute stroke has suddenly declined since the beginning of the epidemic. However, it is not clear whether it is the incidence of stroke that has declined or simply the proportion of patients presenting within the time frame that allows for treatment in the acute phase (by thrombolysis or thrombectomy).