Active clinical trials for "Stroke"

This study aims to assess the efficacy of two cognitive training programs - one tablet-based (NeuroAIreh@b) and one in paper-and-pencil format (Task Generator) - in improving cognitive and noncognitive outcomes among community-dwelling stroke survivors. This study will include a waiting-list control group to assess the impact of these interventions and provide further insights into their potential for stroke survivors.

The objective of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safeness of personalized brain functional sectors (pBFS) technology-guided continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) on the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) combined with the superior temporal gyrus (STG) for language function recovery in post-stroke aphasic patients.

In this study, a randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled trial was employed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of personalized brain functional sectors (pBFS) technology-guided continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) on the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) combined with the superior temporal gyrus (STG) and the superior frontal gyrus (SFG) for language function recovery in post-stroke aphasic patients.

One of the major expressions of chronic disability in patients with cerebrovascular accidents is in terms of impaired gait and balance. Both of these limitations have an ultimate effect in terms of increased risk of falls leading to augmented morbidity and mortality. Further results of gait abnormalities and balance impairments are increased morbidity with many other manifestations including but not limited to; pain, a significant reduction in quality of life, muscle as well as joint stiffness, postural instability self-imposed restricted physical functioning, and limited social interaction. The chances of an acute recurrent stroke are substantially increased due to restricted mobility.

Many rehabilitation strategies are being implemented to treat stroke. Constraint-induced movement therapy and robotics are two potentially useful treatment options for rehabilitation. Range of motion exercises, PNF, mirror therapy is also used. Fitness training, high-intensity treatment, and repetitive-task training are all promising strategies that might help improve elements of gait. Repeated task training may also help with transfer functions

The aim of the project is to confirm the effectiveness and safety of the ABAStroke technology, which uses the principles of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) in the rehabilitation of cognitive deficits in patients after strokes. The study is comparative in nature, where a group of 100 patients will be included in this randomized study, divided equally into a study group and a control group. The purpose of the study is also to demonstrate that this non-invasive new rehabilitation technology based on the ABAStroke computer software supports the process of rehabilitation in the field of cognitive functions together with standard pharmacological therapy, including the possibility of using rehabilitation (as recommended by researchers and other doctors conducting rehabilitation of a patient after a stroke brain). ABAStroke can lead to improved cognitive functions (such as abstraction, short-term memory, visuospatial functions, executive functions, language, verbal fluency, allopsychic orientation, and attention) and is delivered via a mobile device app that can be used at home.

Sleep difficulties are common following stroke yet effective evidence-based interventions for improving sleep in this population are lacking. A small number of studies have investigated the use of music listening as a way to improve sleep in adults with insomnia. This study aims to examine whether a mindful music-listening intervention can reduce subjective and objective insomnia symptoms and improve mood and fatigue post-stroke. Six adults with a clinical diagnosis of stroke presenting with an insomnia disorder will be recruited from stroke services within NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde. A multiple baseline single case experimental design will be employed. Participants will be randomly allocated to a baseline phase of 7, 11 or 15 days, followed by a five-week mindful music-listening intervention incorporating sleep hygiene. Changes in subjective and objective sleep will be measured using questionnaires and actigraphy, respectively. Mood and fatigue will also be measured. The data will be analysed using visual inspection, Tau-U and multi-level modelling.

To investigate the safety and efficacy of normobaric hyperoxia (NBO) stabilizing penumbra in acute ischemic stroke patients.

To determine the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation exercises versus perturbation-based balance training on balance, coordination, and proprioception in subacute stroke patients, it will be a randomized clinical trial.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Sarecycline versus placebo in the treatment of microcirculation dysfunction after reperfusion therapy in patients with large vessel occlusion stroke.