
Robotic Therapy Early After Stroke Events
StrokeWeakness and impairment of the upper limb is a common contributing factor to post stroke disability. Specially designed robotic systems have been developed to try to improve this. The investigators already know that their use helps improve limb function after stroke when it has been present for many months. The investigators do not know whether they can help early after stroke and enhance recovery of limb function, and perhaps prevent weakness becoming chronic. The investigators plan a randomised controlled blinded study to explore the benefits of robot assisted therapy early after stroke in 80 stroke survivors. Participants will be randomised by 7 days after stroke to standard care or to robotic therapy (40 participants per study group). Standard of care will be rehabilitation therapy according to local guidelines delivered by NHS multidisciplinary team. Robotic therapy sessions lasts approximately one hour and consists of a series of tasks in first the unimpaired then impaired limb. The robotic-assisted therapy will consist of a series of taks including circle-drawing, reaching targets and holding/moving against moderate resistance. Twelve sessions of therapy within the first 4 weeks after randomisation will be delivered. This study will take 3 years to complete.

The General Use of Robots in Stroke Recovery: the Anklebot
StrokeThe purpose of this study is to determine if isolated robot-assisted training of the ankle joint improves chronic hemiparetic gait in patients after stroke.

National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (NCVC) Stroke Registry
StrokeAcuteA single-center registry of patients with acute ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage, and transient ischemic attack (TIA) who are emergently managed in the stroke care unit in the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (NCVC) to determine change in underlying characteristics, stroke features and severity, process for diagnosis and acute treatment, and long-term outcomes of stroke/TIA patients over the years.

Stroke Wearable Operative Rehabilitation Device Impact Trial
Ischemic StrokeUpper Extremity HemiparesisThe objective of this study is to determine the impact of vibratory feedback on the quality and intensity of a common motor rehabilitation task of the upper-arm (hand-to-mouth) in stroke patients. For that purpose the investigators use the SWORD system that combines 3D motion quantification wearable sensors and a vibratory module. The investigators hypothesize that vibratory stimuli during a motor rehabilitation task increase significantly the number of correct movements performed per unit of time. The design of the study is a cross-over randomized clinical trial. With the SWORD system in place each patient will perform the hand-to-mouth task twice (with vibratory feedback and without it), the order being random. The number of correct movements and other motor outcomes will be assessed continuously under both conditions.

Reinforced Feedback in Virtual Environment
StrokeThe aims of the study is to explore whether the rehabilitation of the upper extremity performed in interaction with a virtual environment could improve motor function in post-ischemic and post-haemorrhagic stroke subjects with hemiparesis, in comparison to the traditional neuromotor rehabilitation treatment.

Post Stroke Psychological Distress
StrokeNeuro-psychological, cognitive and biochemical assessment matched with MR-Imaging in acute and chronic poststroke conditions.

Benefits Of Using Various Starting Doses Of Atorvastatin On Achievement Of Cholesterol Targets
Coronary ArteriosclerosisDiabetes Mellitus4 moreEuropean physicians tend to always use the lowest dose of statins to initiate therapy even in subjects who require large reductions in cholesterol. The study evaluates if selecting the starting dose based on baseline and target LDL-C cholesterol would provide better results (ie proportion of subjects resching target)

Intra-arterial Versus Systemic Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke
StrokeCerebrovascular AccidentSYNTHESIS is a pragmatic multicenter randomized controlled trial (RCT), open-label, with blinded follow-up aiming to determine whether loco-regional intra-arterial (IA) with recombinant tissue-plasminogen activator (rt-PA) and/or mechanical devices, as compared with systemic intravenous (I.V.) infusion of rt-PA within 3 hours of ischemic stroke, increases the proportion of independent survivors at 3 months.

Mayo Acute Stroke Trial for Enhancing Recovery
Ischemic StrokeThis study involves treating patients that have suffered an acute ischemic stroke with the medication donepezil (Aricept ®). The hypothesis is that taking donepezil (FDA-approved for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease) for the first 90 days following a stroke enhances recovery.

Study of Desmoteplase (International Nonproprietary Name [INN]) in Acute Ischemic Stroke (DIAS-2)...
StrokeAcuteThe purpose of this study is to evaluate desmoteplase (which is a manufactured protein derived from the saliva of the vampire bat) in dissolving clots that are blocking the flow of blood through one (or more) of the blood vessels supplying the brain, thereby reopening the blocked blood vessel and allowing blood to flow again in individuals suffering from ischemic stroke.