Effects of a New Antimicrobial Dressing on Wound Healing and Incidence of Sternal Wound Infections...
Surgical Wound InfectionThe primary objective of this pivotal study is to determine if a new antimicrobial dressing, applied to the sternal incisions of cardiac surgical subjects, will demonstrate a decreased cumulative incidence rate(CI) of localized, superficial infections at the sternal incisional site as compared to the control group, regular, non-antimicrobial dressing.
Secondary Versus Tertiary Wound Closure in High Risk Gynecologic Abdominal Surgical Incisions
Surgical IncisionThe purpose of this research study is to determine if closing a surgical wound differently is better than the procedure that is currently used. The wound will be closed with what is considered "tertiary intent." This means, rather than leaving the wound open, the wound will be partially closed after surgery, and then completely closed 4-7 days after surgery. The investigators also want to see how this new wound closure process affects your quality of life.
Ejaculatory Sparing Transurethral Incision Of The Prostate (ES-TUIP) Versus Conventional TUIP
Prostate HyperplasiaTransurethral Incision Of The Prostate1 moreIn this study, Investigators planned to compare ejaculatory sparing and non-ejaculatory sparing (conventional) TUIP using both subjective and objective assessment tools for the degree of deobstruction. Furthermore, the impact of both techniques on ejaculation and its secondary effect on orgasm perception and different domains of sexual function will be thoroughly assessed.
Oxygen for Vascular Incisional Healing
Surgical Wound HealingLower Extremity2 moreThe purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate Transdermal Continuous Oxygen Therapy (TCOT) as an adjunct to surgical wound healing in subjects undergoing vascular surgery for lower extremity arterial occlusive disease. It is the intention of this study to administer oxygen using the TCOT approach to the surgical sites of subjects undergoing the surgery and to monitor the healing of the incision as well as infection rate. The hypothesis is that oxygen delivered transdermally to the surgical site in a continuous manner for up to 28 days will accelerate the healing process and reduce the infection rate compared to the Standard of Care.
Phenytoin in the Healing of Clean Surgical Wounds
WoundRe-EpithelializationThe purpose of this study is to investigate the potential healing properties of phenytoin. The investigators will use the donor site of a split skin thickness graft (SSTG) to model a basic wound in a randomized controlled trial of topical phenytoin against current best clinical practice. The investigators aim to demonstrate a dose dependent effect. The investigators hypothesis, based on previous clinical experience at our center and on current available literature, that phenytoin will reduce wound healing time.
Suprapubic Single-incision Laparoscopic Appendectomy Versus Conventional Appendectomy: a Randomized...
ComplicationsConventional laparoscopic appendectomy(CLA) is the current standard treatment. To obtain additional benefits such as a better cosmetic outcome, the investigators developed a surgical option termed suprapubic single-incision laparoscopic appendectomy (SSILA), which creates a non-visible scar, that was preliminarily shown to be feasible and safe in our previous retrospective studies To further evaluate the feasibility, safety and cosmetic results of this innovative approach, the investigators compared the outcomes of SSILA and CLA by performing a randomized controlled trial.
Impact of Marking Surgical Incision on Patient's Abdomen
Surgical ProcedureThis is a study looking at patient's satisfaction with incision site and location after undergoing minimally invasive gynecologic surgery. (Laparoscopy) The study group will have the anticipated incision marked with a washable marker on their abdomen. The control group will have preoperative counselling as usual. After surgery, will assess patient's satisfaction with the incision scar.
Safety and Aesthetic Outcomes of Breast Conserving Surgery With Peri-areolar Incision Approach
Breast CancerCosmetic result after breast-conserving surgery (BCS) would impose great effect upon patient's quality of life. Although peri-areolar incision has been widely used in benign breast tumor excision, mastopexy procedures and skin-sparing mastectomy with primary reconstruction, the actual safety and aesthetic outcome of the peri-areolar incision approach in BCS for cancer patients has not been established by randomized, controlled trials. This trial was design to compare the Safety and aesthetic outcomes of breast conserving surgery between peri-areolar incision approach and traditional methods.
Efficacy of a Full-Thickness Placental Allograft in Lumbar Microdiscectomy
Surgical WoundHerniationTo evaluate the efficacy of full thickness placental allograft use in Microdiscectomy application. To evaluate post-microdiscectomy reherniation rate in patients treated with full-thickness placental allografts.
Effects of Preventive Negative Pressure Wound Therapy With PICO on Surgical Wounds of Kidney Transplant...
Wound ComplicationsAdvances in surgical techniques and immunosuppression (IS) have led to an appreciable reduction in postoperative complications following kidney transplantation. However, surgical site events (SSE) including surgical site infections (SSI) and other wound complications are still very common and they can limit these improved outcomes and result in prolonged hospitalization, hospital readmission and reoperation, consequently increasing overall transplant cost. Negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is a concept introduced initially to assist in the treatment of chronic open wounds. This technique uses a negative pressure unit and specific dressings that help to hold the incision edges together, redistribute lateral tension, reduce edema, stimulate perfusion and protect the surgical site from external infectious sources. Thus, it provides faster wound healing and shortens hospital stay. Recently, there has been growing interest in using portable NPWT devices on closed incisions after surgery to prevent potential SSI and other wound complications in high-risk patients. Investigations regarding this technique in various surgical settings have shown that it can reduce the risk of SSI and other wound complications. These studies concluded that any patient undergoing transplantation should be considered as 'high-risk' and should receive this treatment. To date, no studies are reported in literature exploring the effects of preventive use of portable NPWT devices on surgical wounds in the setting of organ transplantation. The aim of our study is to compare a portable NPWT device (PICO, Smith & Nephew, London UK) to conventional gauze dressings in patients undergoing kidney transplantation (KT) surgery.