A Comparison Between Two Educational Methods in the Rehabilitation of the Microstomia in Systemic...
SclerodermaSystemicBackground: A typical feature of SSc is the fibrotic involvement of the connectival tissue of the face, which causes microstomia. Objectives: To test the effectiveness of an educational intervention with "face to face" training, compared to a standard information program, to reduce microstomia in women with SSc. Methods: SSc patients were randomized to the experimental and control group. Both groups received written and audiovisual information for self-management of microstomia; in addition, the experimental group received a reinforced training at baseline and at follow-up. Primary outcome: change in inter-incisal distance; secondary outcome: patient-reported mouth disability.
Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network (SPIN) Hand Program
SclerodermaSystemic SclerosisThe Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network (SPIN) is an organization established by researchers, health care providers, and people living with scleroderma (systemic sclerosis or SSc) from Canada, the USA, and Europe. The objectives of SPIN are (1) to assemble a large cohort of SSc patients to complete outcome assessments regularly in order to learn more about important problems faced by people living with SSc and (2) to develop and test a series of internet-based interventions to help patients manage aspects of their disease, including hand limitations. In SSc, approximately 90% of patients experience significant hand function limitations, which impact overall disability more than any other aspect of the disease. The SPIN hand exercise program was designed by SPIN experts in rehabilitation, behavioural therapies, and e-health interventions, as well as patient representatives in SPIN. The program core consists of 4 modules that address specific aspects of hand function, and integrates tools to support key components of successful self-management programs, including goal-setting and feedback, social modeling, and mastery experiences. The SPIN-HAND trial is a pragmatic randomized control trial (RCT) embedded in the SPIN Cohort that will evaluate the effect of SPIN's online hand exercise program, in addition to usual care, on hand function and health related quality of life (HRQL) in SSc patients with at least mild hand function limitations. SPIN will randomize 586 SPIN Cohort participants with at least mild hand function limitations and an indicated interest in using an online hand exercise program to be offered the hand exercise program or usual care only.
Study of Acute Peripheral Vascular Effects, Safety and Tolerability in Subjects With Raynaud's Phenomenon...
Raynaud's Phenomenon Secondary to Systemic SclerosisThe purpose of this study is to evaluate pharmacodynamics (PD) in adult subjects with a diagnosis of Raynaud's Phenomenon secondary to Systemic Sclerosis (SSc).
Taking Charge of Systemic Sclerosis
SclerodermaThis Study is a collaborative project with partners (people with scleroderma and stakeholders) designed to refine an internet program for patients with scleroderma and to compare the internet program to an authoritative educational book (Taking Charge of Systemic Sclerosis [TOSS]). During a 16-week comparative effectiveness 16-week randomized controlled trial, the investigators will recruit up to 250 patients who will be randomized to either TOSS or authoritative book for patients, The Scleroderma Book: A Guide for Patients and Families.
Pirfenidone as Treatment of Skin Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis
Systemic SclerosisThis study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an antifibrotic agent, pirfenidone as treatment of systemic sclerosis. The primary outcome of this study is improvement of skin fibrosis.
Treatment of Digital Ulcers in Korean Patients With Systemic Sclerosis: a Prospective Cohort Study...
Raynaud DiseaseSystemic Sclerosis1 moreThis study evaluates the efficacy and safety of routine medical treatments of digital ulcers in patients with systemic sclerosis in a prospective cohort study.
Vocal Intervention in Systemic Sclerosis
Systemic SclerosisSystemic sclerosis is a systemic connective tissue disease with physical and mental disturbances. Based on a pilot study the feasibility and effectiveness of a novel, self-developed concept of vocal intervention in Systemic Sclerosis under vocal pedagogical guidance and music therapy is assessed.
A Pilot-Study of Sirolimus for the Treatment of Systemic Sclerosis
Systemic SclerosisThe purpose of the study is to examine the safety and effectiveness of sirolimus treatment for people with systemic sclerosis. The investigators perform a multi-centre, double-blind pilot trial with sirolimus in SSc.The investigators evaluate the effectiveness and safeness of sirolimus for Systemic Sclerosis by randomized controlled study (sirolimus 2mg/d (N = 36) versus placebo group (N = 36)).
Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction in Rheumatic Diseases
Rheumatoid ArthritisPsoriatic Arthritis1 moreThis study will assess the mental health and clinical benefits of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) in patients with rheumatic disease who have anxiety or depression. MBSR, an interactive form of meditation that includes gentle yoga, will be taught by a certified instructor over an eight-week period. Mental health surveys will be conducted within one month of the study start and end as well as mid-course. Clinical assessments will be conducted within one-month of the study start and end.
The Effects of Telerehabilitation Based Exercise Program in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis
Systemic SclerosisSystemic Sclerosis (Ssc) is a rare, systemic autoimmune disease characterized by skin fibrosis and vasculopathy. In addition to the skin, it is a heterogeneous disease that affects multiple organs, including the musculoskeletal, cardiac, pulmonary, and gastrointestinal systems. Patients may experience many symptoms such as pain, fatigue, dyspnea, impaired hand function, dry mouth, and difficulty sleeping. As a result of these symptoms, these patients may experience a decrease in activities of daily living, physical activity level and quality of life, while psychological problems such as anxiety and depression may increase. In addition to medical treatment, rehabilitation programs for the patient are an important part of treatment to eliminate or reduce these symptoms and their consequences. Many problems such as time and resource constraints, transportation problems prevent access and compliance with the rehabilitation program. Also; For the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic that emerged in Wuhan, China in 2019, many countries have implemented many practices such as social distance, mandatory quarantine and transportation restrictions in order to better control the spread of the virus. Many people with SSc are at risk of serious complications from COVID-19 if infected due to lung involvement (>40% have interstitial lung disease) and widespread use of immunosuppressant drugs. Most countries have recommended that people with medical conditions such as SSc undergo strict isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, patients' access to the rehabilitation program became more difficult in this process. In addition, social isolation due to the COVID-19 outbreak may increase physical inactivity and cause complications that may develop accordingly. When the literature was examined, no studies were found showing the effect of telerehabilitation program on anxiety depression, physical activity, sleep, fatigue and quality of life in patients with SSc.