A Comparison of Dalteparin and Tinzaparin for Prevention of Blood Clots in Hemodialysis Patients...
ThromboembolismHemodialysisThe purpose of this study is to better understand if either dalteparin or tinzaparin is a better drug to use in dialysis patients on blood thinners who are at high risk of developing blood clots and need surgery.
S.I.F.A. II: Prevention Of Thromboembolic Events In Patients With Nonrheumatic Atrial Fibrillation...
Atrial FibrillationEvaluate efficacy and safety of Indobufen v. Aspirin in preventing thromboembolic events in patients at high risk of CV events such as patients suffering from nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation.
Factor Xa Inhibitor for Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients Undergoing Elective Total...
ThromboembolismEvaluate the safety and tolerability of escalating oral doses of YM150 in patients undergoing elective primary total knee replacement surgery
PREVAIL: PREvention of VTE After Acute Ischemic Stroke With LMWH Enoxaparin ( - VTE: Venous Thromboembolism...
Acute Ischemic StrokePrimary objective: To demonstrate superiority of enoxaparin 40 mg sc qd in the prevention of VTE compared to UFH (unfractionated heparin) 5000 U sc q12 hours given for 10 ± 4 days following acute ischemic stroke. Secondary objectives: To compare the incidence of VTE between the 2 treatment groups at 30, 60, and 90 days from the time of randomization To compare neurologic outcomes between the 2 treatment groups, including incidence of stroke recurrence, rate of stroke progression, and patient functional status, during the 10 ± 4 days of treatment, and after 30, 60, and 90 days from the time of randomization To evaluate the safety of using enoxaparin compared to UFH for VTE prevention in patients following acute ischemic stroke
Venous Thromboembolism in Primary Pancreatic Tumour Resection
Venous ThromboembolismPancreatic Cancer1 moreThis study will evaluate the development of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and possible determinants in patients with primary pancreatic cancer undergoing pancreatic cancer resection.
Evaluation of Weekly Idrabiotaparinux Sodium Versus Oral Adjusted-dose Warfarin to Prevent Stroke...
Atrial FibrillationThe objective is to evaluate whether once weekly subcutaneous (SC) injection of idrabiotaparinux sodium (biotinylated idraparinux) is at least as efficient to prevent clots in brain and in the other organs than oral international normalized ratio (INR) adjusted-dose warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF).
Thromboprophylaxis in Critically Ill Patients
Venous ThromboembolismIntensive care patients are at high risk to develop deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Despite anticoagulation with heparin 7% of ICU patients suffer from this serious complication. Optimal regimens for prevention of VTE have been established in medical patients only and are not known for ICU patients. It was therefore the aim of this study to compare the bioavailability of a low molecular weight heparin in ICU patients and in medical patients. Furthermore, we looked wether a 50% dose increase resulted in better bioavailability of this drug.
Changes in Coagulation in Colorectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgical Treatment
Peritoneal MetastasesPeritoneal Carcinomatosis13 moreCytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) has prolonged the survival substantially for selected patients with peritoneal metastases from colorectal cancer.Bleeding and thromboembolic disease have been reported as postoperative complications related to this advanced open surgical treatment. However, perioperative changes in coagulation and fibrinolysis are only sparsely reported in the literature.The mainstay of treatment with curative intend of none-advanced colorectal cancer is minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. The approach is considered associated with a lower risk of thromboembolic disease than open surgery. Despite differences in extent of surgery and thromboembolic risk the same extended thromboprophylaxis regimen for 28 days is currently prescribed to patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC as well as minimally invasive rectal cancer resection. This study aims to investigate all parts of the coagulation system and fibrinolysis, and thereby thromboembolic risk and potential bleeding in two groups of patients with different extent of surgical trauma: 1) Colorectal cancer patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC and 2) rectal cancer patients undergoing minimal invasive rectal cancer resection. Our hypothesis is that patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC are exposed to more aggravated alterations of coagulation and fibrinolysis than patients undergoing minimally invasive rectal cancer resection.
Minimization of Bleeding Related Adverse Drug Events in Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery
Venous ThromboembolismDeep Venous Thrombosis2 morePlastic and reconstructive surgeons consistently create large, raw surfaces as part of their operative procedures. Thus, plastic & reconstructive surgery patients are among those at highest risk for anticoagulant-associated bleeding adverse drug events (ADEs). This study seeks to optimize both the safety and effectiveness of post-operative enoxaparin by comparing aFXa levels, bleeding events, and VTE events among plastic & reconstructive surgery patients randomized to receive two different enoxaparin dose regimens.
Study in Healthy Volunteers of the Reversion by Haemostatic Drugs of the Anticoagulant Effect of...
Venous ThromboembolismThe purpose of this study is to evaluate whether the effect of the two new anticoagulants, Dabigatran and Rivaroxaban, can be reversed by non-specific and specific inhibitors. For Dabigatran the investigators will test the non-specific inhibitors: prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC), recombinant activated coagulation factor VII, and activated prothrombin-complex (FEIBA). For Rivaroxaban the investigators will test a specific Rivaroxaban decoy (FXa-GLAless). This will be done in a laboratory using blood plasma from healthy male volunteers.