Active clinical trials for "Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic"

Prior to the use of plasma products, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) was usually a fatal condition. During plasma exchange therapy, patients need transfusion plasma that is blood group specific. Transfusing a patient with an incorrect blood group may have fatal consequences. Uniplas is a universally applicable human plasma, which can be administered irrespective of the patient's blood group. This study will test the safety and efficacy of Uniplas in comparison to cryosupernatant plasma in treatment of patients with TTP.

REPTT is an observational, prospective, multi-country, multicentre and non-interventional registry in which at least 300 patients with Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) in Spain and Portugal will be evaluated. The study will be carried out in the context of the usual clinical practice conditions, not imposing restrictions on the participating physician or influencing their normal clinical practice.

This study is a multicenter, retrospective, observational study in patients with acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) treated with plasma exchange (PEX) in association with caplacizumab, and immunosuppression between Q4-2019 and 28 February2021. The retrospective study will measure: Age, sex, BMI, blood pressure at diagnosis, Platelet count at diagnosis and at the follow up visits, Hb level at diagnosis at the follow up visits, White blood cell count at diagnosis at the follow up visits, Creatinine at diagnosis at the follow up visits, schistocytes count at diagnosis at the follow up visits, LDH at diagnosis at the follow up visits, Coombs' assay at diagnosis, alanine-leucine-amino-transferase (ALT) at diagnosis at the follow up visits, total bilirubin at diagnosis at the follow up visits, Troponin above ULN at any point, ADAMTS13 activity (where measured) at diagnosis at the follow up visits, Anti-ADAMTS13 antibodies (where measured) at diagnosis at the follow up visits. The primary objective in this study is the description and quantification of clinical response in terms of platelet count recovery in patients with aTTP treated t with caplacizumab , in addition to PEX and immunosuppression in the real-world setting. The secondary objectives include: number of exacerbations, defined as recurrent thrombocytopenia within 30 days after the end of therapy; rate of relapse, defined as a TTP event occurring more than 30 days after the end of daily plasma exchange; refractoriness; defined by the lack of a doubling of platelet count after 4 days of treatment and a lactate dehydrogenase level that remained above the upper limit of the normal range, TTP-related mortality and evaluation of adverse events.

To evaluate the overall safety and tolerability of ARC1779, a therapeutic oligonucleotide ("aptamer") in patients with three types of von Willebrand Factor related platelet disorders.

The interpretation of platelet counts has to be revaluated in the light of caplacizumab. By effectively blocking platelet binding sites on VWF-multimers, the nanobody leads to a rapid normalization of the platelet count within 3 to 4 days. Most importantly, caplacizumab uncouples platelet counts from ADAMTS13 activity and thereby launches unprecedented thrombocyte dynamics, with potential pitfalls for over- and undertreatment. A relevant number of patients responds to caplacizumab with a brisk increase in platelet count, followed by a marked dip of platelets (patient on the left). This may mislead treating physicians into re-intensifying therapy, with a respective risk for adverse side-effects and complications. Taken together, these observations call for reliable descriptions and the identification of predictive parameters to predict the platelet response upon administration of caplacizumab in a large patient cohort. Here, PREDICT-2020 is designed as a retrospective study to specifically address the following aspects: Identifying and describing clusters of platelet responses to caplacizumab Identifying potential pitfalls for treating physicians Predicting the individual thrombocyte response Correlating platelet responses with individual patient outcome

The objectives of this study were to evaluate long-term safety and efficacy of caplacizumab, to evaluate safety and efficacy of repeated use of caplacizumab and to characterize long-term impact of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP).

Primary Objective: To evaluate the effect of caplacizumab on prevention of recurrence of aTTP (proportion of participants with a recurrence of aTTP) during the overall study period. Secondary Objectives: To evaluate effect of caplacizumab on prevention of recurrence of TTP (the number of recurrences of TTP) during overall study period. a composite endpoint consisting of aTTP-related mortality, recurrence of aTTP and major thromboembolic events during study drug treatment restoring platelet counts as a measure of prevention of further microvascular thrombosis refractory disease biomarkers of organ damage: LDH, cardiac troponin I, serum creatinine plasma exchange (PE) parameters (days of PE and volume of plasma used), days in intensive care unit, days in hospital cognitive status of Japanese patients To evaluate safety profile of caplacizumab in Japanese patients To evaluate effect of caplacizumab on pharmacodynamic (PD) markers in Japanese patients To evaluate pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of caplacizumab in Japanese patients To evaluate immunogenicity of caplacizumab in Japanese patients

In this study, the investigators want to determine if N-acetylcysteine(NAC), given intravenously, will decrease complications in patients with Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia Purpura (TTP) who are receiving treatment with therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE). The investigators want to determine, through anti-oxidant activity, if NAC will have additional efficacy in TTP by improving cleavage of the patients' VWF by ADAMTS13, and preventing propagation of platelet/VWF strings. This will be manifest by a more rapid improvement in the patient's platelet count, decrease in number of days requiring TPE, and decrease in microvascular thrombotic complications. The investigators will additionally: 1) Assess safety of NAC by evaluating subjects for adverse events and significant adverse events 2) Determine effects on TTP by measuring clinical and research laboratory values 3) Determine drug effects by measuring clinical and research laboratory values.

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a disease characterized by small blood clots throughout the body that can damage major organs and cause death. TTP is treated with plasma exchange (also called "plasmapheresis"). Patients who do not respond initially to plasma exchange often are helped by later treatment with rituximab. The purpose of this study is to see whether combining low doses of rituximab with plasma exchange will help patients get better sooner and reduce the chance of getting TTP again.

The study was a Phase III, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study to evaluate the efficacy of caplacizumab in more rapidly restoring normal platelet counts as measure of prevention of further microvascular thrombosis