Effect of Time Shift of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) for Treatment of Acute Tinnitus...
TinnitusThe treatment for patients with acute tinnitus consists of Methylprednisolone and hyperbaric oxygen therapy. For this study transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) was added to the protocol. The purpose is to determine the effect of the time shift of tDCS. Two conditions will be compared: tDCS simultaneously with the hyperbaric oxygen therapy or tDCS 3 weeks after the start of the tinnitus. An audiological testing will be performed at the day of admission, after 3 weeks, 6 weeks and 12 weeks.
Evaluating the GN ReSound Relief App Using task-and Rest-based fMRI
TinnitusSubjectiveThe main goal of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the Resound Relief app in alleviating problems associated with tinnitus, using both behavioral assessment and brain imaging. Subjective tinnitus ("ringing in the ears") is the false perception of sound in the absence of an external stimulus. It often causes emotional distress and, in severe cases, interferes with daily activities and can lead to anxiety and depression. Sound therapy and relaxation techniques have been widely used as prominent interventions to ameliorate the adverse effects of tinnitus on overall health and psychological variables. The Resound Relief app combines the merit of these two kinds of therapy to allow the patients to alternate between therapies and manipulate them according to their specifics and needs. To assess the efficacy of the Resound Relief app in relieving tinnitus, the investigators will perform an interventional study in which tinnitus patients will use the app installed on their smart phones for six months. The effects of this intervention will be quantified via audiological and cognitive assessments, administering questionnaires and surveys, and MRI scanning sessions. Audiological and cognitive assessments, and MRI scanning will be conducted before and six months after the use of the Resound Relief app. Tinnitus-related questionnaires will be administered before, two, four, and six months after beginning use of the app. A short survey will be filled out every week regarding participants' experience with the app, tracking changes in the users' tinnitus, hearing loss and general emotional well-being.
Attenuation of Tonal Tinnitus by Lateral Inhibition Therapy
TinnitusLateral Inhibition Therapy (TIL) corrects the patient's hearing by notched amplification on the patient's listening soundtrack. This half-octave notch is targeted at tinnitus frequencies measured tonal. The device slightly increases the amplification around the notch, so that the cerebral cortex compensates for this "gap" in the sound spectrum, masking the crippling tinnitus at the same time. This research is based on a new algorithm developed by the SIEMENS Company which proposes an attenuation of tonal tinnitus by a TIL by notched amplification emitted by the hearing device, object of the study.
Effect of Hericium Erinaceus on Clinical Patients With Hearing Impairment
TinnitusThis study aims to investigate the effect of Hericium Erinaceus on clinical patients with hearing impairment and possible mechanisms. Subjects with hearing impairment will be enrolled and randomly divided into experimental or control group supplemented with Hericium Erinaceus (430 mg/kg/day) or placebo, respectively for eight months. Basic characteristics will be evaluated at baseline by questionnaire. The hearing, liver and kidney functions, and neurotrophic factors will be examined at baseline, 4th month and 8th month.
Processing Speed as an Objective Measure of Tinnitus
TinnitusThe overall purpose of this research is to assess whether both the "60 second Brain Game" and the "Brain Speed Test" computer-based programs can be used as assessment tools for objectively defining the severity of the functional impact of tinnitus.
Cognitive Speed as an Objective Measure of Tinnitus
TinnitusTinnitus, commonly referred to as "ringing in the ears", affects 50 million people in the United States and is recognized as a major public health concern. Tinnitus is the most frequent cause of service-connected disability claims among war veterans. Tinnitus remains a subjectively diagnosed entity. There is no standardized objective method of diagnosing tinnitus or describing the functional impact of the condition. Currently, physicians have to rely on patient-based self reports. Without an objective method of diagnosing tinnitus and describing the functional implications, adequate treatment delivery is also hampered since there is no way to objectively stratify patients into severity groups and assess response to treatment. Because tinnitus is known to negatively affect cognition through the ventral attention networks and the prefrontal cortex, measuring cognitive processing speed is a possible way to objectively measure tinnitus. This study builds on previous work the investigators have done that utilized a quick, easily accessible measure of auditory processing speed. That earlier study showed a correlation between that measure and self reported measures of tinnitus severity, and this study attempts determine a more precise estimate of that correlation. It also better validates those results by including a traditional neurocognitive measuring cognitive speed and by controlling for the presence of depression and somatoform disorders.
Incidence of Tinnitus Amongst Teenagers and Young Adults mp3 Users
TinnitusThe aim of this study is to compare the incidence of tinnitus between mp3 users and non-users, aged between 15 and 30 years old. 100 patients will be recruited in Valença secondary schools. High frequency audiometry and otoacoustic emissions will be performed.Tinnitus patients will complete the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory questionnaire.
Epidemiology of Hearing Loss in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Veterans
DiabetesTinnitus1 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if individuals with diabetes are at increased risk of hearing impairment or tinnitus (the perception of ringing or noises in the ears or head). An important goal of this research is also to obtain a better understanding of possible interactions between hearing disorders and other chronic conditions, such as diabetes. Participation in this research will be for a few hours only, to be scheduled at the participant's convenience and according to the testing schedules of the different clinics involved.
Research Project About Psychological Strain, Quality of Life and Emotional Awareness in Patients...
TinnitusValidation of PRISM (Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure) as a assessment of quality of life and suffering in patients with tinnitus. Association between experiencing, verbalizing and regulating emotions and perceived tinnitus. Correlation analysis are used to search for connections between the subjective behavioral outcomes mentioned above and the objective EEG-patterns.
Effectiveness of Specialised Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) for Tinnitus.
TinnitusSubjectiveThis is an observational study of specialised CBT for tinnitus for adults delivered in routine care.