Active clinical trials for "Wounds and Injuries"

Fasciotomy wounds are rarely able to be closed at the time of index surgery. They often require multiple returns to surgery for closure, and occasionally require skin grafting (i.e. they are never completely closed). We are interested in seeing whether this device, which provides constant and gradual tension on the wound, may allow for rapid wound closure in a safe fashion, perhaps even precluding a return trip to surgery. Null hypothesis #1: The Dermaclose Wound Management System (Woundcare Technologies Inc, Chanhassen, Minnesota) will not result in closure of fasciotomy wounds more rapidly than standard vessel loop techniques. Null hypothesis #2: The Dermaclose Wound Management System will not reduce the number of return trips to the operating room for surgical procedures related to closure or skin grafting of fasciotomy wounds.

This study will compare ketamine and hydromorphone as alternative patient-controlled interventions for trauma-related pain. Patients receiving ketamine PCA are expected to require less total and breakthrough opioid and to have similar or improved objective pain scores. Patients receiving ketamine are also expected to have shorter duration of supplemental oxygen requirement, fewer episodes of oxygen desaturation, improved pulmonary toilet, lower use of antiemetics, and shorter times to first bowel movement. Ketamine is further expected to be associated with decreased intensive care unit and hospital lengths of stay, faster time to maximum allowable ambulation, decreased opioid dosage at discharge, and lower report of chronic pain syndromes.

Trauma and major operation are associated with an excessive inflammation reaction due to tissue injury. This overwhelming immune response is considered to be a major risk factor in the pathogenesis of late inflammatory complications such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) and sepsis. The investigators hypothesize that administration of C1-esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) will attenuate the humane inflammatory response and, thereby, reduce the risk of inflammatory complications due to surgical interventions in trauma patients with a femur or pelvic fracture

The objective of this randomized controlled trial is to compare wound morbidity (including disruption and infection) in surgical staples versus absorbable subcuticular suture for wound closure in cesarean deliveries.

The purpose of this study is to look at the use of the wound vacuum assisted closure (VAC) versus standard wet to dry dressing in treating lower leg fasciotomies.

Researchers aim to determine whether the ReTrieve system for tactile training can improve tactile function (sense of touch) in the hand after brain injury when used at home for 6 weeks.

The investigators propose to test an embedded device on the seat of the wheelchair of paraplegic or tetraplegic patients (Gaspard), allowing on the one hand the continuous measurement of the pressures of seat, on the other hand a retro-control connected to the cell phone of the participants to inform them on these variables of seat (bad positioning, prolonged supports etc...) This study will be carried out over a long period of time (1 year), in an ergonomic situation of integration in the daily life of the participants. The main objective of this randomized controlled study is to study the difference in the incidence of pressure sores according to the use or not of this device. A qualitative study of the experience and perceived benefit of its use and a medico-economic study are associated to judge the expected interest in making this type of embedded device more systematically integrated into the classic movement equipment (wheelchair and seat cushion) of people with a spinal cord injury

Intra-operative NIRS measurements of kidney during partial nephrectomy, after reperfusion, for monitoring ischemia and prediction of postoperative renal dysfunction.

This study evaluates the use of Prontosan® Wound Irrigation Solution and Prontosan® Wound Gel in the treatment of chronic leg wounds in adults. All participants will use Prontosan and report their personal observations regarding Quality of Life.

This is a 12-week, single-site, open-label prospective study in adult with a chronic wound diagnosis. Subjects will be randomized in equal numbers to either the control treatment arm, antimicrobial control treatment arm, or Next Science treatment arm and will receive this treatment until the wound is completely healed or they are exited from the study. Subjects will have a weekly in-office debridement visit for up to 12 weeks.