Individualizing Automated Closed Loop Glucose Control Through Pharmacokinetic Profiling in an Insulin-Only...
Type 1 Diabetes MellitusSubjects will participate in three weeks of the bionic pancreas in the insulin-only configuration. Each week, subjects will use a different rapid acting insulin analog -- Humalog, Novolog, or BC222 insulin lispro -- in a randomized cross-over order.
Combined Antibody Screening for Celiac and Diabetes Evaluation
Type 1 DiabetesCeliac DiseaseThe CASCADE Study (Combined Antibody Screening for Celiac and Diabetes Evaluation) is an observational study whose primary goal is to show that population-based screening for advanced prediction of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and celiac disease (CD) is feasible to prevent diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), improve celiac disease diagnosis, and ultimately gain public health acceptance to facilitate future prevention. It has two arms, a Birth Cohort and a Kids (cross sectional) Cohort.
Safety and Efficacy of Technosphere® Insulin Inhalation Powder (TI Inhalation Powder)When an Optimal...
Diabetes MellitusType 22 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if, once a favorable dose of TI Inhalation Powder is established for either a type 1 or 2 patient, based on a average diabetic meal, the patient's favorable dose can be used safely, regardless of change in meal carbohydrate content. Patients were randomly assigned to various carbohydrate loads (0%, 50%, 100%, 150% or 200%). The 100% carbohydrate load was determined based upon their standard insulin dose for their normal meal.
Treatment Satisfaction of Insulin Glargine Plus Insulin Apidra Compared With NPH Insulin Plus Insulin...
Diabetes Type 1A randomized, crossover, open study in order to compare treatment satisfaction with insulin Glargine plus insulin Apidra Vs NPH insulin plus insulin Apidra in newly diagnosed children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. The study will include two consecutive periods: 2 weeks run in period and 24 weeks intervention period, divided into two separate treatment periods of 12 weeks. According to randomization, each patient will be treated consecutively with both treatment arms: 12 weeks with insulin Glargine and than 12 weeks with NPH insulin or 12 weeks with insulin NPH ad than 12 weeks with insulin Glargine. Patients will complete DTSQ (Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire) at months 0, 12 and 24 weeks, before and at the end of each study arm.
Nurse-led Therapeutic Education Effects in Glycemic Control and Knowledge of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus...
Nurse's RoleThe goal of this interventional quasiexperimental study is to learn about the influence of therapeutic education carried out by nurses in the management and knowledge of patients with T1DM. Participants will be: Given several therapeutic education sessions. Evaluated using different questionnaires and anthropometric measures.
Effects of Structured Group Education on Quality of Life and Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes...
Diabetes MellitusType 1Patients with type 1 diabetes aged 15-65 years without major complications will be randomized either to usual care or to a structured group education program, with 6 four-hour weekly interactive sessions devoted to diabetes management. The principal endpoint will be the variation of HbA1c at 12 months from enrolment. Secondary endpoints will include quality of life, treatment satisfaction, fear of hypoglycemia, incidence of hypoglycemia.
The Relationship of Hemoglobin A1c and Diabetic Wound Healing
DiabetesType 14 moreThe purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of hemoglobin A1c in diabetic wound healing. Additionally, a comparison of two wound dressings, AmeriGel® (Amerx Health Care Corp., Clearwater, FL) and Bacitracin, with and without vitamin C supplementation, will be done to evaluate impact on time to wound closure.
Islet Cell Transplantation Alone and CD34+ Donor Bone Marrow Cell Infusion in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus...
Type 1 Diabetes MellitusSPECIFIC AIMS: To reverse hyperglycemia and insulin dependency in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus by islet cell transplantation. To induce a state of donor specific tolerance and eliminate the need for continuous immunosuppressive therapy by simultaneous transplantation of donor bone marrow cells with islets and utilization of the monoclonal antibody Campath-1H for induction of Immunosuppression. To assess long-term function of successful islet cell transplants in patients with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. To determine whether the natural history of the microvascular, macrovascular and neuropathic complications are altered following successful transplantation of islet
Effectiveness of Using Educational Modules Via Bedside Tablet in Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes...
Type 1 Diabetes MellitusThis is a prospective, randomized trial to evaluate the effectiveness of using educational modules accessed through a bedside tablet in patients newly diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes as an adjunct to *standard Children's Hospital- Molly Center diabetes education in comparison to *standard Children's Hospital- Molly Center diabetes education. (standard diabetes education consists of paper based reading material and nursing education).
Effect of CGM With Predictive Alarm on Hypoglycemia in Young Patients With T1D.
Type 1 DiabetesThe use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is becoming the new standard in glycometabolic control in patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) even in subjects in multiple daily insulin injections (MDI). Compared to self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG), the CGM systems allow continuous monitoring of the glycemic trends contributing to modify the therapeutic habits of adult and pediatric patients with T1DM and allowing to better managing of critical situations such as hypoglycemia. Recently, the accuracy and reliability performance of the latest generation of CGMs using predictive alarm for hypoglycaemia and hyperglycemia has been compared to other commercially available CGM systems, showing good levels of concordance. The use of this new technology, through the continuous monitoring of the pre-and post-prandial glucose levels and the evaluation of the glycemic trends, could influence the therapeutic habits of patients and could substantially contribute to modifying insulin therapy. Furthermore, the presence of the predictive alarm technology for hypoglycemia could lead to reduce the number of hypoglycemic episodes and to modify the way these hypoglycemic episodes are managed; moreover, the use of this technology could improve the time spent in the target glycemic range [Time in Range (TIR), 70-180 mg/dl] with possible improvement also in glycemic variability control.