Post-natal Depression and Chronic Stress
DepressionPostpartumThe risk of emergence of a post natal depression is based on an interaction between a maternal psychic vulnerability and a chronic environmental context of stress. The PND appears as a relevant model for studying the mechanisms of chronic stress and vulnerability to psychological pathologies. This study aim to follow a cohort of pregnant women to determine the predictive psychobiological factors of the emergence of postnatal depression
Impairment of the Cognitive Flow in the Development of a Depressive Disorder and Suicidal Ideas...
SuicideThe study consists in estimating the mental load (cognitive saturation) and the production of driving cognition to suicidal patients.
Neuraxial Labor Analgesia and the Incidence of Postpartum Depression
ParturitionAnalgesia3 morePostpartum depression (PPD) affects approximately 15% of women during the first year after giving birth, and is common across cultures. The etiology of postpartum depression is not totally clear. The severe pain experienced during childbirth was reported to be associated with the development of postpartum depression. The purpose of the present study is to evaluate whether use of neuraxial labor analgesia can reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.
Periodontal Assessment in Depression Patients
PeriodontitisDepressionTo assess the periodontal status in the patients with depression. Evaluation of periodontal status in patients with mild depression. Evaluation of periodontal status in patients with moderate depression. Evaluation of periodontal parameters in patients without depression.
Postpartum Depression in the Covid-19 Pandemic and the Impact of Anaesthesia
Postpartum DepressionPsychological Stress1 moreThe aim of this multicenter prospective study is to evaluate the association between the Covid-19 pandemic maternal psychological distress with the postpartum depression, demographic and anaesthesiologic variables
Implementation of a Collaborative Care Model to Manage Depression Among Adolescents and Young Adults...
DepressionHIVThis study aims to investigate the acceptability and feasibility of the implementation of a collaborative care model (CCM) to screen and treat depression. This model will includes cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and useof a task-shifting model to address depression among adolescents and young adults (AYA) who are seeking HIV treatment and prevention services at a hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. Analyses will be guided by the consolidated framework for implementation research (CFIR), which will include the identification of facilitators and barriers to implementation of this CCM. In the last 3 years, 10-20% of AYA patients at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital (KCMH) who seek HIV treatment or prevention services suffer from mental health disorders. As a result, CCM integration for depression screening and treatment was implemented at the 'CU Buddy Clinic' KCMH with the ultimate goal of increasing access to and engagement in mental healthcare with a goal to improve the overall quality of life for Thai AYA. This project will inform a future implementation science study that will focus on how the optimization of integrated mental healthcare into routine AYA HIV treatment and prevention services can impact health outcomes for patients, including ART adherence and long-term viral suppression (AYA living with HIV) and HIV acquisition risk behaviors and PrEP adherence (AYA at risk for HIV).
Post-partum Depression, Breastfeeding Adherence and Fear in COVID-19
Breast FeedingExclusive2 moreThis study aims to explore whether quarantine measures, social distancing and hospital containment policies among women giving birth during the COVID-19 pandemic enhanced psycho-emotional distress in the immediate postpartum period. The investigators tested for depression using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) in the first 6 postpartum months, and then used the Fear of COVID-19 Scale, measuring also the adherence and practices of breastfeeding according to WHO.
Study of Physical Health for Women With Posttraumatic Stress or Depression
HealthyStress3 moreThe purpose of this study is to obtain a better understanding of how stress is related to health risks.
Description of Treatment Management of Patients With Major Depressive Disorder and Inadequate Response...
Major Depressive DisorderThe purpose is to assess the response of add-on therapy, based on CGI-I scale, at 4 weeks, in patients with MDD who had an inadequate disease control with antidepressant medication.
Associations Between Depression and Cardiovascular Disease - a Study of Patients With Late Onset...
DepressionMajor Depressive Disorder2 moreStudies show that depression is a risk factor for the development of coronary artery disease (CAD). Furthermore there is an increased occurrence of depression in patients with CAD. Among other mechanisms atherosclerosis is believed to play a central role regarding these notable associations between depression and CAD. Moreover, patients with late onset major depression have an increased number of small lesions found in the white matter of the brain, the so-called white matter lesions. The main goal of this project is to examine if CAD is associated with depression and/or white matter lesions. CAD is evaluated using coronary CT angiography. Depression is evaluated using a semi-structured diagnostic interview. White matter lesions are quantified using cerebral magnetic resonance.