A Practice-Based Intervention To Improve Care for a Diverse Population Of Women With Urinary Incontinence...
Urinary IncontinenceThe main goal of this clinical trial is to improve the care for urinary incontinence (UI) provided to adult women by primary care providers. The main questions it aims to answer are: Can a practice-based intervention involving primary care providers lead to improved quality of incontinence care? Will this intervention reduce the utilization of specialist care for urinary incontinence? What effect will this intervention have on patient outcomes, including disease-specific outcomes, symptom severity, quality of life, and patient knowledge? Does our intervention reduce disparities in care? Provider participants will be randomized at the office level to either an intervention group or a delayed intervention (control) group. The intervention group will receive an intervention consisting of academic detailing, clinical decision support tools, electronic referral, and the ability to refer to an advanced practice provider for co-management. The delayed intervention group will provide usual care until the crossover phase of the study, at which point they will receive the same intervention as the intervention group. Patient participants will bring up urinary incontinence with their primary care provider and complete three electronic surveys. Researchers will compare the intervention group to the delayed intervention (control) group to see if the intervention results in increased adherence to evidence-based quality indicators.
Variation of Physical Activity, Measured by the Number of Steps Per Day, After Artificial Urinary...
Urinary IncontinenceThe management of urinary incontinence seems to improve daily activities and the practice of physical activity, according to the literature. Unfortunately, all of these studies are based on self-questionnaires with the disadvantages of self-evaluation, more subjective. For several years activity sensors have been used in the medical field (rheumatology, cardiology, diabetology, etc.). They allowed the evaluation of physical activity in real life situations, whether to evaluate the degree of severity of a pathology or the impact of a new treatment on the resumption of activities. Activity sensors are devices that transform body motion into digital measurements. They provide detailed information on the frequency, duration, intensity and type of movement to determine, for example, the number of steps taken, the distance traveled, calories burned and the quality of sleep. It is hypothesized that urinary incontinence treatment can increase physical activity and so improve the quality of life of patients, that can be measure by activity sensors.
HIIT vs MICT During Pregnancy and Health and Birth Outcomes in Mothers and Children
PregnancyPostpartum17 moreRegular exercise during pregnancy and postpartum leads to health benefits for mother and child. Inactivity during pregnancy and after delivery is now treated as risky behavior. Physically active pregnant women significantly less often suffer from, among others, gestational diabetes, excessive weight gain, lipids disorders, hypertension, preeclampsia, depressive symptoms, functional and structural disorders, including stress urinary incontinence, back pain or diastasis recti abdominis (DRA). Prenatal physical activity reduces the risk of premature delivery and miscarriage, fetal macrosomia, complications in labor or the risk of metabolic disorders in children. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) has become one of the most popular trends in the fitness sector. The effectiveness of HIIT on a number of health indicators has been proven in various populations but limited data are available on HIIT during pregnancy. The first hypothesis is that the HIIT, implemented during pregnancy and after childbirth, as a stronger exercise stimulus, will have a better impact on selected biological and psychological parameters of mothers, as well as on selected health parameters of their children, compared to the MICT (moderate intensity continuous training). Therefore, it promises better preventive effects on pregnancy complications and ailments as well as non-communicable diseases occurring in these populations. In the second hypothesis, it was assumed that HIIT and MICT implemented during pregnancy and after childbirth, tailored to the specific needs of the perinatal period, will not differ in the effectiveness of maintaining normal functional parameters in women, including prevention of urinary incontinence, back pain, DRA, etc. Pregnant women who apply for the study will be divided into three groups: those attending the HIIT, MICT or educational programs. During the study, the participants will be under standard obstetric care. As comparative groups, non-pregnant women will be also recruited. The investigators will collect data on selected biological, functional and psychological parameters in the study women at each trimester of pregnancy, during the puerperium and one year after childbirth. The data from the medical documentation on the course of childbirth and the assessment of the new-born, as well as the results of preventive examinations in the study women's children aged one, two, four and six years will be also analyzed.
Kegel and Abdominal Exercises on Urinary Incontinence Severity, Quality of Life, and Sleep Quality...
Urinary IncontinencePostmenopausal Symptoms1 moreThe aim of this randomized, controlled experimental study is to investigate the effectiveness of Kegel exercises and abdominal exercises on urinary incontinence severity, quality of life, and sleep quality in menopausal women with stress urinary incontinence. Research Hypothesis are: H1: Combining Kegel exercises and abdominal exercises affects urinary incontinence severity in menopausal women with stress urinary incontinence. H2: Combining kegel exercises and abdominal exercises affects quality of life in menopausal women with stress urinary incontinence. H3: Combining kegel exercises and abdominal exercises affects sleep quality in menopausal women with stress urinary incontinence. Researchers will compare two groups: Kegel and abdominal exercise training is applied to the experimental group. Only kegel exercise training is applied to the control group. The study will be conducted in a prospective, randomized, parallel group controlled design. Hypotheses will be evaluated by applying pre-test and post-tests to the groups of exercises applied for three months during the research process.
Perineal Massage and Pelvic Floor Exercise in the Antenatal Period
Urinary IncontinenceFecal Incontinence2 moreThis study aimed to determine the effect of perineal massage and pelvic floor exercise in the antenatal period on sexuality and urinary and fecal incontinence in the postpartum period. This study will be conducted in a pregnant school at a state hospital in Turkey. An active control group will be formed as the control group. The control group will be given the "Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Prevention Training" booklet prepared by the researchers. Experimental 1 group will receive perineal massage training in addition to the "Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Prevention Training" booklet given to the control group. Experimental 2 group will receive pelvic floor exercises in addition to perineal massage training and the "Pelvic Floor Dysfunction Prevention Training" booklet given to the control group.
Home Biofeedback Therapy for Dyssynergic Defecation, Fecal Incontinence and Urinary Incontinence...
Fecal IncontinenceDyssynergic Defecation1 moreBiofeedback therapy is an effective treatment for the management of patients with dyssynergic defecation and constipation, urinary incontinence (UI), and fecal incontinence (FI). It is labor-intensive, costly, requires multiple office or hospital visits, is not easily available to the vast majority of patients in the community, and is not covered by many insurance companies. The purpose of this study is to Evaluate home biofeedback therapy for patients with either constipation and dyssynergic defecation or urinary leakage or stool leakage by assessing the efficacy and safety of a wireless anorectal biofeedback device, and a cellphone app-based and voice guided home biofeedback training system To compare the efficacy and safety of home biofeedback therapy system with the standard of care, office biofeedback therapy To assess the cost-effectiveness of home biofeedback therapy.
Clinical Trial of "Magic Gyno" Laser Device
Female Urogenital DiseasesUrinary Incontinence9 moreThe aim of this prospective study is investigation of efficiency and safety of medical device "Magic Gyno" in accordance with the stated purpose. To assess the condition of the vaginal walls and vulva before and after laser treatment, the following methods will be used: gynecology examination, vaginal health index, clinical blood test, vaginal flora examination, vaginal pH. International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Short Form (ICIQ-SF), Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and The Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) will be used to collect feedback on changes in the participants life quality. Total up to 70 participants with pathology of pelvic organs will be involved in the study. Participants will be divided into two groups: group with genitourinary symptoms and group with vaginal relaxation symptoms, by 35 participants in each. The time intervals between tests will be the same for both groups. The main hypothesis of the study is improvement in condition of the vaginal walls after laser treatment compared with the condition before treatment.
Pediatric Patient Experience on a Diagnostic Path
HeadacheUrinary Incontinence6 moreThe trial will determine the impact of an information- and education-focused interventions on the anxiety levels, and patients' experiences as well as satisfaction of patients aged 10-14 and their caregivers during the MR examination.
Briefs With Tapes Versus Pull Ups for Urinary Incontinence in Older People With Mild to Moderate...
Urinary IncontinenceUrinary incontinence is a common health problem that significantly affects the quality of life of older people. The risk of urinary incontinence is increased in people living with dementia. Many products aid the management of urinary incontinence, with many people choosing to manage incontinence with containment products. The purpose of this study is to examine and compare two containment products - pull ups and style briefs with tapes, in self-management of urinary incontinence in people living with dementia.
Pessary Use for Stress Urinary Incontinence in Pregnancy
Stress Urinary IncontinencePregnancy RelatedWhen women are pregnant they are more likely to leak urine which can severely affect their quality of life. This problem could be fixed by using a pessary. A pessary is a silicone ring that goes into the vagina which can stop or improve urinary leakage. These devices have been safely used for hundreds of years. However, pessaries has not been studied for urinary leakage in pregnancy. The investigators would like to compare severity of urinary leakage using a number of questionnaires during the last 3 months of pregnancy for women using a pessary versus women without a pessary.