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Active clinical trials for "Respiratory Insufficiency"

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NRS 2002 as a Predictor of Prognosis in COPD With Respiratory Failure

Pulmonary DiseaseChronic Obstructive1 more

This is a prospective study of patients diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with respiratory failure and admitted in West China Hospital during April 2017 to March 2019. The following variables will be prospectively studied: age, sex, height, weight, respiratory function indicators, arterial blood gas analysis results, biochemical data, nutritional risk screening 2002 (NRS 2002) score, short-term and long-term prognostic outcomes. The purpose of this study is to assess whether NRS 2002 is a useful prognosis predictor in COPD patients with respiratory failure.

Completed7 enrollment criteria

Ultrasound to Evaluate Failure of Liberation From Mechanical Ventilation

Acute Respiratory FailureRespiration2 more

This study will evaluate the heart, lungs and diaphragm of patients who fail a trial of spontaneous breathing to determine the physiological mechanism of weaning failure.

Completed6 enrollment criteria

Prospective Evaluation of a RIsk Score for Postoperative Pulmonary COmPlications in Europe

Complication of Surgical ProcedureAcute Respiratory Failure4 more

Prospective Evaluation of a RIsk Score for postoperative pulmonary COmPlications in Europe (PERISCOPE) is a multi-centre, international observational study of a random-sample cohort of patients undergoing a nonobstetric in-hospital surgical procedure under general or regional anaesthesia during a continued 7-day period of recruitment.

Completed9 enrollment criteria

Extubation Readiness and Neuroventilatory Efficiency After Acute Respiratory Failure

Respiratory Failure

The aim of this study was to compare the indices of rapid shallow breathing, neuromechanical efficiency (NME), and neuroventilatory efficiency (NVE) between patients being successfully extubated and those who failed weaning.

Completed2 enrollment criteria

Evaluation of a New Enteral Feeding Tube for the Measurement of Esophageal and Gastric Pressure...

Respiratory Failure

Investigators aim to evaluate the accuracy in the measurement of the esophageal and gastric pressure of a new enteral feeding tube

Completed4 enrollment criteria

Epidemiology of Respiratory Insufficiency in Critical Care

Acute Respiratory Failure

Acute respiratory failure is a common entity in intensive care units nowadays and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, thus representing a major health problem. Most of the published epidemiological studies on this condition were performed when modern ventilatory strategies and non-invasive ventilation were not available. Therefore, an actual evaluation on the incidence and outcomes of this syndrome is mandatory. We will perform an observational prospective study of patients admitted with acute respiratory insufficiency in several ICUs in Brazil.

Completed4 enrollment criteria

Prognosis in Patients With Chronic Respiratory Failure Receiving Domiciliary Noninvasive Positive...

Chronic Respiratory Failure

The purposes of the present study are (1) to analyze baseline patient characteristics cross-sectionally, (2) to analyze the prognosis and its predictive factors, and (3) to examine longitudinal clinical course in patients with chronic respiratory failure receiving domiciliary NPPV.

Completed3 enrollment criteria

Prospective Study on Swallowing/Breathing Interactions in Severe Guillain Barre Syndrome.

TetraplegiaRespiratory Failure

To estimate, in a longitudinal and not invasive way, in patients with SGB at respiratory risk, the function of respiratory muscles and that of the upper airways muscles by investigating the force of the tongue, the gulp, and the breath during the sleep to be able to detect bulbar impairment and establish correlations enter the various parameters to estimate better the interactions between the dysfunction of the respiratory muscles and that upper airways muscles and so determine the risk acute respiratory failure.

Completed11 enrollment criteria

NIV-NAVA vs NIV-PS/PC in Respiratory Insufficiency

Respiratory InsufficiencyAcute Respiratory Insufficiency

This study evaluates the difference between Non Invasive Ventilation with Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NIV-NAVA) and Conventional Non Invasive Ventilation with Pressure Support (PS) or Pressure Control (PC). All the patients are ventilated in each mode for 4 hours. Afterwards they will be subjected to a semi-structured interview where they will be asked to compare the two modes. The hypothesis is that NIV-NAVA will correct patients power of Hydrogen (pH), PaCO2 og PaO2 more quickly than NIV-PS and NIV-NAVA is more comfortable for the patients.

Completed10 enrollment criteria

CPAP Reduces Hypoxemia After Cardiac Surgery

Acute Respiratory Failure Requiring Reintubation

The aim of study is to evaluate whether the application of a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) after extubation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery can reduce hypoxemia and re-intubation rate.

Unknown status10 enrollment criteria
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