Ability of Home Monitoring® to Detect and Manage the Inappropriate Diagnoses in Implantable Cardioverter...
ICDSudden Cardiac Death3 moreThe purpose of the THORN registry is to show the ability of Home-Monitoring® to early identify and manage the inappropriate diagnoses of ventricular arrhythmia in ICD patients (i.e. lead rupture, atrial arrhythmia, oversensing…) whatever the type of device (single, dual, or triple chamber). The electromyograms (iEGMs) provided by Remote Patient Monitoring will help the physician to early detect inadequate arrhythmia detection (ID) that can be responsible for inappropriate therapies (IT), and to take preventive actions in order to reduce the burden of these inappropriate therapies. THORN is an observational epidemiologic, prospective and multicenter registry. The primary objective is to measure the relative proportion of patients experiencing at least one inappropriate therapy during a fifteen months follow-up period. Moreover, THORN will assess the incidence, predictors, outcome and recurrence of inappropriate diagnoses in 1750 ICD patients.
Arrhythmias in Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients
Myocardial InfarctionCoronary Artery Disease8 morePatients are screened for significant arrhythmias and other possibly significant ECG-patterns directly after discharge and two weeks after myocardial infarction using wearable devices. The home monitoring data will be linked with extensive data from electronic health records collected before, during hospital stay and after discharge. The purpose of the study is to clarify whether home monitoring of continuous ECG-signals can be used to predict and prevent serious adverse events after myocardial infarction.
Intramural Needle Ablation for Ventricular Tachycardia
Recurrent Ventricular TachycardiaThis is a single-arm non-randomized prospective observational cohort study to assess the outcomes of patients undergoing intramural needle catheter ablation of recurrent ventricular tachycardia that has failed antiarrhythmic drug therapy and standard radiofrequency (RF) catheter ablation. Following ablation, patients will be monitored for 6 months. The duration of the study is up to 4 years.
PREVENTION-ACHD Risk Score
DeathSudden4 moreSudden cardiac death (SCD) is one of the major causes of mortality in adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). Risk stratification for sudden cardiac death in this patient group is challenging and at the current moment there are no clear guidelines on implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) implantation for primary prevention of SCD in this young patient population. The reason for this is the fact that this is a heterogenous group of patients and SCD is a relatively rare event. Because of this there have been no prospective studies on SCD in ACHD. However, multiple retrospective studies on ICD implantation in ACHD have shown that this treatment does appear to be effective. Researchers from the Academic Medical Center have identified several risk factors for sudden cardiac death. A risk score was created using this data, which has been validated in an internal and external cohort in a retrospective setting. The design of this study, including the conception of the risk score, its calculation method and validation will be published in an international scientific peer-reviewed journal. The hypothesis of this study is that the risk score accurately predicts the risk of sudden cardiac death.
Parasternal Access for ShockS and Pacing With an acUtely Placed Less-invasive Lead for EV-ICD (PASS...
Ventricular ArrhythmiaVentricular Tachycardia1 moreThe PASS PULL EV-ICD Study is a prospective, multi-center, single-arm study without concurrent or historical controls. This initial concept feasibility study is primarily intended to demonstrate that the EV-ICD Lead can be safely positioned within the anterior mediastinum as intended using the AtaCor delivery system. The study will secondarily characterize the ability for the EV-ICD Lead to facilitate VF sensing and defibrillation.
Leader - Evaluation of Endotak Reliance
Ventricular TachycardiaVentricular FibrillationThe objective of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy of the ENDOTAK® RELIANCE™ defibrillation leads connected to a defibrillator or a cardiac resynchronization defibrillator from implant until 12 months.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Performance of Professional Rescuers With a New Defibrillation Algorithm...
Cardiac ArrestSudden3 moreIn the Paris (France) Medical Emergency system, in the early phase of Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA), the treatment of a Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) consists of delivering an External Electric Shock (EES) by a rescuer with the use of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED). This latter realizes a cardiac rhythm analysis every two minutes. This analysis requires that chest compressions (CC) be interrupted for a while. However, CC interruptions are potentially harmful due to the brain, and heart perfusions decrease. On the other hand, the recurrence of VF occurs mostly during the first minute after the shock, whereas the delay between 2 rhythm analysis is 2 minutes. The consequence is excessive time spent in VF, which is deleterious in terms of coronary and cerebral perfusion. The investigator implements a new AED algorithm whose operating principle is as follows. One minute after an EES administration, the AED realizes a cardiac rhythm analysis during which the rescuers do not need to interrupt the chest compressions (CC): this is called the rhythm analysis " in presence of CC" The detection of a VF " in presence of CC " needs to be confirmed, " in absence of CC " The CC's are therefore interrupted for new rhythm analysis. Once the presence of VF is approved, the AED proposes a shock to be administred The aim of the study Study Design: This is a prospective observational study. The eligibility criteria are as follows: Patients in Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Basic Life support care with an AED. The primary endpoint is the " chest-compression fraction (CCF) " that represents the CPR-time performance during the ten first minutes of BLS care ( or < 10 min in case of Return Of Spontaneus Circulation (ROSC))
Impact of Catheter Ablation of Ventricular Arrhythmias on Suboptimal Biventricular Pacing in Cardiac...
Systolic Heart FailureVentricular Premature Complexes3 moreCardiac resynchronization therapy reduces mortality in patients with systolic heart failure and left bundle branch block. Reduced biventricular pacing can lead to therapy failure. Most effective mortality reduction was seen with a BiV pacing above 98%. Reduced BiV pacing is a common phenomenon with potential impact on CRT-response and pts' prognosis. Frequent ventricular ectopy may be associated with attenuated benefit from CRT. The investigators sought to systematically assess the effect of ventricular arrhythmia treatment on BiV pacing.
RMN Versus Manual Epicardial Retrospective PMCF
Ventricular TachycardiaPremature Ventricular ContractionRetrospective registry will compare subjects who've undergone a mapping and/or ablation procedure for either ischemic ventricular tachycardia or premature ventricular contraction using an epicardial approach with either manual or remote magnetic navigation. Subjects will be compared with regards to safety, efficacy and mortality.
The Leiden Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy Study
CardiomyopathyDilated3 moreRationale: Sudden cardiac death, mainly caused by ventricular arrhythmias (VA), is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM). Therapies that effectively prevent VA are lacking. Improved understanding of the substrate and mechanisms of VA in NICM may allow more effective, individualized and substrate-based therapies to be developed. In addition, risk stratification in NICM needs to be improved so that therapies can be allocated more efficiently. Objectives: 1) To improve our understanding of the underlying pro-arrhythmic substrate and electrophysiologic mechanisms of VA in NICM, and to develop individualized treatment for VA based on the identified substrate. 2) To improve risk stratification for VA and sudden cardiac death in NICM based on substrate characteristics. 3) to evaluate disease progression in NICM. Hypothesis: Improved understanding of the substrate and mechanisms of VA in NICM may allow more effective, individualized and substrate-based therapies to be developed. Study design: A prospective cohort study. Study population: The study population will consist of three groups (A, B and C): NICM patients with documented VA, suspected VA or intermediate to high risk for VA (according to established criteria) who are not referred for cardiac surgery (group A), NICM patients with documented VA, suspected VA or a high risk for VA who are referred for cardiac surgery (group B) and a control group consisting of patients without NICM who are referred for cardiac surgery (group C). Evaluation: All patients will be evaluated according to current standards for patients with NICM. Evaluation will include 24h-Holter, echocardiography, coronary angiogram and contrast-enhanced MRI (CE-MRI). If CE-MRI is performed in another hospital, additional recordings will be performed in our hospital. Additionally, blood samples (arterial, cardiac venous and peripheral venous) for collagen turnover markers will be taken from all patients. 123-iodine metaiodobenzylguanidine (123-I MIBG) imaging, electrophysiologic study and endomyocardial biopsy will be performed in group A and B. Intra-operative biopsy will be performed in group B and C. Intervention: In group B, intra-operative mapping and cryo-ablation and postoperative electrophysiologic study will be performed in patients with subepicardial late enhancement on MRI or induced VA suspected for an subepicardial origin. Main study parameters/endpoints: The main study parameters are extent, location and pattern of fibrosis on imaging and in biopsy specimens. The main study endpoints are inducibility of VA, type of induced VA, spontaneous VA and type of spontaneous VA.