
Weight Loss in Chronic Disease Patient Population
OverweightObesity2 moreThis study will assess the effect of in-home tele-health monitoring on health outcomes for LSUHCSD chronic disease, overweight or obese patients diagnosed with type II diabetes or hypertension.

Effects of Dietary Protein on Musculoskeletal Health During Calorie Deficiency
Weight LossMuscle Loss1 moreMilitary personnel face many physiological challenges, including sustained physical activity and prolonged periods of negative energy balance. Chronic energy deficiency often results in a loss of skeletal muscle mass and can reduce overall bone health. Recent evidence suggests that dietary interventions that provide protein in excess of the current national dietary recommendation may confer protection against the negative effects of energy deficiency on the musculoskeletal system. The primary objective of this randomized, controlled study is to assess the effects dietary protein intake spanning the current acceptable macronutrient distribution range on musculoskeletal health following prolonged energy deficiency. Findings from this investigation will improve current understanding of dietary conditions necessary to reduce the damaging effects of caloric deficiency on musculoskeletal health in warfighters. Furthermore, given the rise in obesity in military populations, findings may aid in the development of nutritional weight management strategies that promote healthy weight loss without compromising musculoskeletal health.

The Effectiveness of Commercial Weight Loss Programmes
ObesityThe objective is to compare the effectiveness of 4 different commercial weight-loss diets available to adults in the UK. This is achieved with a 6 month multi-centre randomised unblinded controlled trial of Dr Atkins' New Diet Revolution, The slimFast Plan, The weight Watchers Pure Points Programme, Rosemary Conley's "Eat Yourself Slim" Diet & Fitness Plan. No diet (control) Subjects are a community based sample of 300 (60 per group) otherwise healthy overweight and obese adults. Main outcome measures are weight and body fat change over 6 months.

In-Home Weight Loss Program for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Delivered by Interactive Cable Television...
Diabetes MellitusType 2The majority of patients with Type 2 Diabetes are obese and weight loss is known to improve diabetes outcomes and reduce the need for anti-diabetic medical. This 8-week Telehealth study will compare the effects of standard weight loss advice given in a clinic setting to weight loss advice delivered in the home using an interactive cable television technology called Healthium.

Structuring Financial Incentives to Increase Physical Activity
Physical ActivityWeight LossThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of different structures of long term financial incentives on increasing physical activity performed by subjects, as measured by the number of steps walked per day. Investigators are interested in studying whether physical activity increases during an intervention period (with incentives) and a post-intervention period (with no incentives).

Regulation of Energy Balance and Metabolism - Mechanisms Behind and Beyond Obesity and Weight Loss...
ObesityAppetitive BehaviorThe study aims to investigate homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating appetite, energy balance and metabolism in obesity and the effects of three distinct obesity treatments on these regulatory mechanisms.

Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Reverse Diet as a Novel Weight Loss Maintenance Strategy...
Overweight and ObesityWeight Loss Maintenance1 moreThe purpose of this project is to test, for the first time, a reverse diet in adults with current or prior overweight/obesity (Ow/Ob). Weight-reduced adults with current or prior Ow/Ob will be randomized to a reverse diet or "standard care" control (CON) intervention for 12 weeks. Eligible participants will have lost >10% body mass. The reverse diet group will receive personalized caloric intake goals, increasing 2-3%/week. The CON group will receive standard weight maintenance recommendations with matched contact. At baseline and week 12, resting energy expenditure (REE), body mass and composition, subjective appetite, and food intake behaviors will be evaluated. In addition to the pre- and post-intervention measures, body mass and adherence to reverse diet will be monitored weekly.

Effect of Daily Intake of SATIOSTAT Over 6 Weeks on Weight Loss, Glucose Tolerance, Gastrointestinal...
ObesitySATIOSTAT is a composition comprising a specific dietary fibre component (a mixture of hydrocolloids with excellent safety profiles and a long history of use in humans) and a lipid component (long-chain fatty acids). The goal of this combination is to achieve long-acting delivery of long-chain fatty acids to the intestinal lining, triggering the sustained release of satiety-signals from intestinal cells, and consequently reducing appetite and lowering food intake in humans. Over a period of 6 weeks, volunteers will ingest SATIOSTAT as meal replacement at lunch and as first course at dinner. Once before and after these 6 weeks the investigators will carry out an oral glucose challenge, measure satiation hormones and examine faeces (gut microbiota). Volunteers will fill in a food diary and a questionnaire for gastrointestinal symptoms and quality of life. The whole study will take approximately 8-10 weeks.

POWERSforID: A Telehealth Weight Management System for Adults With Intellectual Disability
Intellectual DisabilityWeight Loss2 morePOWERSforID is a 24 week randomized control trial designed to assess the feasibility of a telehealth and coaching intervention for improving health outcomes of adults with intellectual disability. Recruitment is conducted through a disability health clinic located in Colorado Springs, CO.

Dietary Effects on Weight Loss and Lipid Profile in Sedentary Women
ObesityOverweight1 moreNegative-calorie diet is among the popular dieting guides for weight loss; however, there is still little knowledge about this method. The present study aimed to determine the effects of negative-calorie diet on weight loss and lipid profile, and to compare its efficiency with low-calorie diet.