Implementing Hypertension Screening Guidelines in Primary Care
Hypertension,EssentialWhite Coat HypertensionThe goal of this study is to use a cluster-randomized design (1:1 ratio) among 8 primary care clinics affiliated with New York-Presbyterian Hospital to test the effectiveness of a theory-informed multifaceted implementation strategy designed to increase the uptake of the 2015 United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) hypertension screening guidelines. The primary outcome is the ordering of out-of-office blood pressure testing, either ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) or home blood pressure monitoring (HBPM), by primary care clinicians for patients with newly elevated office blood pressure (BP), as recommended by the 2015 guidelines.
Use of Automated Office Blood Pressure Monitoring
HypertensionUncontrolled Hypertension4 moreBlood pressure measurements by three methods Office Blood Pressure Measurement (OBPM), Automated Office Blood Pressure Measurement (AOBPM), and Home Blood Pressure Measurement (HBPM) were collected retrospectively across three visits for patients (N=28) referred to a specialty hypertension (HTN) clinic. Demographic data were analyzed using summary statistics. The differences between AOBPM, HBPM, and OBPM were examined using mixed models repeated measures analysis for time and method for each visit.
Renal Response to Lower Body Negative Pressure in Pre-hypertensive States
HypertensionObesity2 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine whether in pre-hypertensive and hypertensive states such as white coat hypertension, obesity related hypertension or resistant hypertension, renal function is more sensitive to orthostatic stress.
White-coat Hypertension in Childhood - Effects on Blood Pressure and Organ Damage
White Coat HypertensionWhite coat hypertension, WCH means that the blood pressure are above normal values only when measured at visits to the doctor, but not at home. WCH has in adults proved to be predisposing to the development of hypertension, and damage to the heart and arteries. It is not known if children and young people run the same risk as adults with WCH. The investigators have previously examined the blood pressure of 1473 healthy children and adolescents in the study "Screening for high blood pressure and silent kidney disease in school children" and the results were published recently in the American Journal of Hypertension. In the study, we identified a number of participants who had the WCH. The investigators are implementing now, 10 years later, a follow-up study to investigate if these children with WCH have an increased risk of hypertension and subsequent cardiovascular disease. The goal is to investigate whether these young individuals are at similar risk as adults with WCH for hypertension and impaired cardiovascular function. The investigators will provide our WCH participants extended examinations of the heart, blood vessels and kidney function, which will provide important information as to whether there are effects on cardiovascular health already in adolescence among participants that suffered from WCH in childhood. This is important knowledge in clinical work in order to learn how to best care for these children to minimize their risk of future disease.
Heart Rate Variability in White Coat Hypertension and Essential Hypertension
Essential HypertensionWhite Coat Hypertension1 moreThe aim of the study is to investigate heart rate variability in patients with white coat hypertension and patients with essential hypertension.
Blood Pressure Control in ESH Excellence Centres
Blood PressureLifestyle Risk Reduction1 moreIn the BP-CON-ESH study we are going to include and analyze treated hypertensive patients seen consecutively by the ESH Excellence Centres. Blood pressure will be measured as usually done in the office, but care will be adopted to make measurements highly standardized in all Centres. The primary goals will be to determine the global, regional and country rates of hypertension control in Europe. Other goals will be to identify global and regional factors associated with blood pressure control in different European regions. The results obtained in the BP-CON-ESH project will be used to refine treatment strategies for improvement of blood pressure control and will serve as a basis for assessing future changes and trends in Europe.
24-h-ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring and Pulse Wave Analysis in NAFLD Patients
NAFLD; HypertensionWhite-coat Hypertension1 moreEvaluation of the individual cardiovascular risk profile of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) using 24-hour ambulatory long-term blood pressure measurement and pulse wave analysis