Optimizing Chronic Pain Treatment With Enhanced Neuroplastic Responsiveness
PainOsteoarthritisThe purpose of the study is to identify non-invasive strategies that will optimize the neurobiological environment and improve learning and memory in the treatment of chronic pain. The overall aims of the current proposal are to determine if food restriction and/or glucose administration in conjunction with a relaxation/guided imagery exercise will result in neurophysiological changes and functional improvements compared to the relaxation/guided imagery exercise alone.
The Chronic Pain Incidence After Elective and Urgent Cesarean Sections
Chronic PainThe purpose of this study is to determine the effects of whether urgent or elective cesarean section on the occurrance of chronic pain.
12-years Follow-up on 166 Female Patients With Fibromyalgia or Chronic Widespread Pain
FibromyalgiaChronic Widespread PainA 12-year follow-up of 166 women with fibromyalgia (FM) or chronic widespread pain (CWP) in western Sweden. The 166 women participated in a Randomised Controlled Trial called GAU in 2004-2005, aiming to investigate the effect of pool exercise and patient education. The primary aim of the present study is to examine the change of symptoms after 11-12 years in 166 women with FM or CWP and also investigate predictors of change of symptoms and work ability. The 166 women will be asked to participate in the present follow-up study. The follow-up examination comprises a standardised interview of symptoms and demographic variables, a battery of self-administered questionnaires and tests of physical function.
Acute and Chronic Pain in Lung Transplantation: Prevalence, Associated Factors, Taken Care
PainThe objective of this project is to estimate the frequency and the characters of the chronic pains by a follow-up which begins during the registration on the waiting list of transplant and which ends at the end of the third year following the lung transplantation. It is a forward-looking study of prevalence entering within the framework of the common care. After lung transplant, pain will be evaluate with questionnaires every day during the hospitalisation, and then after 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 3 years.
Comparison of 1000 Hertz (Hz), Burst, and Standard Spinal Cord Stimulation in Chronic Pain Relief...
Chronic PainA randomized controlled with cross over study compares efficacy of burst stimulation, 1000 hertz stimulation, and standard stimulation in an non-superiority trial. The study duration is approximately 24 weeks and each stimulation modes will last for approximately 3 weeks with approximately 4 days of wash off in between.
The Analgesic Efficacy Supra-scapular Nerve RF After Breast Surgery
Chronic Pain SyndromeEighty patients with chronic shoulder pain after breast surgery were allocated randomly into 2 groups; forty patients received fluoroscopically guided supra-scapular nerve pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) followed by injection of 0.25% bupivacaine solution containing 40 mg of methylprednisolone (group1) and forty patients received fluoroscopically guided supra-scapular nerve injection of of 0.25% bupivacaine solution containing 40 mg of methylprednisolone (group 2) without active pulsed radiofrequency only demo mode was applied.
Incidence and Associated Factors of Persistent Postoperative Incision Scar Pain Following C/s in...
Chronic Painprospective cohort study of women who underwent caesarean section in mulago hospital. followed up for 2 months and assessed for development of persistent post operative pain at the incision site and its effect on quality of life. incidence of persistent postoperative pain and associated factors determined.
Serratus Plane Block for the Prevention of Chronic Pain After Breast Cancer Surgery
Breast/SurgeryPostoperative Complication1 moreThis study compare the "Serratus block plane" (SPB) and the local infiltration of the tissue in the prevention of acute and chronic pain after breast cancer surgery.
Measuring the Context of Healing in Chronic Pain Treatment
Chronic PainThis project focuses on whether nonspecific factors as well as patient characteristics contribute to treatment outcome differences. The project uses assessment instruments, computerized adaptive tests (CATs), from the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®). The research team has recently developed and tested (using PROMIS methods) a set of instruments to assess non-specific factors in healing from the patient's perspective. These instruments, the Healing Encounters and Attitudes Lists (HEAL) assess the Patient-Provider Connection, Treatment Expectancy, views of the Healthcare Environment, Positive and Negative Attitudes, Spirituality, and Attitude toward Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM). HEAL CAT's, like other PROMIS CATs, are brief, easy to use and understand, and are designed to apply to a broad spectrum of treatments and health conditions. In this project, the investigators aim to 1) evaluate whether HEAL predicts chronic pain treatment outcomes, 2) examine heterogeneity of treatment effects based upon HEAL and PROMIS scores in integrative and conventional medicine settings, and 3) interview patients and their clinicians regarding the utility of HEAL, PROMIS and a Pain Log for enhancing communication. The investigators will administer HEAL CATs and other PROMIS CATs (depression, anxiety, sleep disturbance, fatigue and physical function) to 200 patients who are starting treatment for chronic pain in integrative medicine and conventional medicine settings. Follow-up assessments will be completed 2 and 4 months after baseline testing. The investigators will evaluate factors that may predict which patients judge themselves to be improved, the same, or worsened. Some of the possible factors that may contribute to improvement include HEAL scores, emotional distress, or the preference for CAM or conventional treatment. The investigators are also interested in learning whether patients find the assessments to be clear and useful. A subset of 50 patients and approximately 10 clinicians will complete interviews about the HEAL and PROMIS questions, and about the Pain Log developed by a patient advocacy group partner, the American Chronic Pain Association. By interviewing patients and their healthcare providers, the investigators hope to determine the clarity and acceptability of the HEAL and other assessments, and to learn whether HEAL and PROMIS summaries enhance patient-provider communication in the clinical partnership.
Intrathecal Pump Refill Undergoing Regular Intrathecal Pump Refill
Chronic PainReservoir fill port identification by palpation versus ultrasound,a mono-centre prospective comparison study in patients undergoing regular intrathecal pump refill