Epigenetic Mechanisms and Symptom Clusters Associated With Resolution of Pain Following Spinal Cord...
Spinal Cord StimulationChronic PainSpinal cord stimulation (SCS) is indicated for selected patients with chronic pain who have not responded to conventional medical management. Forty (40) patients indicated for SCS placement and presenting to the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS) Interventional Pain Management Clinic in Little Rock, Arkansas will be recruited for this study. Prior to temporary stimulator placement, patients will complete symptom-related questionnaires and provide a blood sample. Demographic and clinical characteristics will be obtained through medical record review. Patients will complete the same questionnaires and provide a blood sample at each of the routine clinical care follow-up visits.
Improving Spinal Cord Stimulation With ECAPS
Chronic PainThe purpose of this study will be to investigate the optimization of spinal cord stimulation with ECAPs in patients with spinal cord implants.
Predictors of Pain Relief From Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) in Multiple Forms of Chronic...
Chronic Pain SyndromeThe overall objective of this study is to better understand how Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) is the most helpful in terms of management of chronic pain symptoms. The studies hypothesis is that an Interventional Response Phenotyping study (light phenotyping) can identify individuals with different underlying mechanisms for their pain who thus respond differentially to evidence-based interventions for chronic pain disorders.
7 Tesla MRI Brain Imaging to Decipher Filgotinib's Mode of Analgesic Action in Rheumatoid Arthritis...
Rheumatoid ArthritisSickness Behavior4 moreThis is an experimental medicine, single-centre, observational test-retest study to evaluate Filgotinib's mechanism of analgesic action in RA patients. The investigators hypothesize that Filgotinib's mechanism of analgesic action is determined by at least two factors. The first is related to those CNS sensitization pathways seen in fibromyalgia, specifically DMN-insula brain functional connectivity and insular glutamate. The second is related to peripheral inflammation, specifically joint synovitis, blood cytokines/chemokines and DAN-LIPL functional brain connectivity. The CNS sensitization pain pathways related to fibromyalgia are more quickly modified compared to those related to peripheral inflammation and help explain Filgotinib's rapid onset of effect.
Impact of Specific Monitoring of Intraoperative Analgesia Under General Anesthesia on Chronic Pain...
Ovarian NeoplasmThis is a single-center, randomized, phase II, non-comparative, single-blind clinical study that will determine whether morphine reduction through intraoperative monitoring by ANI (Analgesia Nociception Index) significantly reduces chronic post-surgical pain at three months after laparotomy for ovarian carcinoma with regard to standard care.
Phenotyping of Chronic Pain in Diffused Systemic Scleroderma
SclerodermaSystemic2 moreThe primary objective of the study is to describe the different phenotyping of pain in systemic scleroderma patients and perturbations of mechanisms of the pain. As secondary objectives, the study aims to describe the importances of overall symptoms in alteration of quality of life and conserve the questions which will be associated in a unique questionnaire in order to evaluate the pain, the fatigue and the sleeping disorders in diffused systemic scleroderma patients.
BTA vs Baclofen for Pelvic Myofascial Pain Syndrome
Chronic PainChronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome3 moreThe aim of the study is to test the hypothesis that oral taking of baclofen in therapeutic dosage for 60 days is equally effective as injection of botulinum toxin type "A" in the area of trigger points of the pelvic muscles.
Cohort of Chronic Pain Patients
Chronic PainChronic pain affects approximately 20% of adults, 50% of the elderly population and over 1.5 billion people worldwide. Societal and economic issues are also crucial, as 60% of people with pain are less able or unable to work and 20% say they have lost their jobs because of pain. The overall cost of chronic pain is estimated at around 300 billion euros in the EU. Unfortunately, current treatments for chronic pain have limited effectiveness and important adverse effects. Pain clinics, which support the most complex and refractory cases of chronic pain, as well as general practitioners and patients expect improvements, both in terms of therapeutic efficacy and organization of care. In order to allow the characterization and a personalized follow-up of chronic pain patients, we have created e-DOL, a smartphone application for patients and a web platform for healthcare professionals in pain clinics. The purpose of this study is to create an e-cohort for the research, and characterization and follow-up of chronic pain patients.
Correlating Heart Rate Variability and Chronic Pain
Chronic PainThe Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) has limited data on baseline quality of life measures and objective measures of function, for active serving members with chronic pain. This study aims to collect this data using patient reported outcomes and 2 minute walk test (2MWT) while validating the newly created Elevation Movement Lift Off Test (EMLi) and correlating the data with heart rate variability (HRV) while comparing performance to healthy controls
Attentional Bias Modification Training for People With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain
Chronic PainChronic musculoskeletal pain is a complex medical condition associated with significant distress, disability, and reduction in quality of life. Research has shown that patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain demonstrate attentional biases towards pain-related information. The purpose of this study is to determine whether internet-delivered attentional bias modification, which aims to implicitly train attention away from pain-related information, has beneficial effects upon pain and pain-related distress in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Participants will be randomised to either an attentional training condition, or to a no-training placebo condition. The primary outcome measures are pain intensity and pain interference, and secondary outcome measures include anxiety, depression, pain-related fear and sleep problems. Data will be analysed and reported separately for participants aged 16 - 24 and 25 - 60. It is hypothesized that participants receiving internet-delivered attentional bias modification will show significantly greater reductions in pain and pain-related distress compared to participants receiving placebo training.