Characteristic of Drug Users Chronic Wound
WoundDrug UseThe aim of this study is to describe demographic, clinical, etiological characteristic and evolution of drug addict's chronic wounds .
Video Games to Track Cognitive Health
DementiaMild Cognitive Impairment7 moreThe purpose of this study is to assess cognitive function using a rapid, portable, computerized neurocognitive testing device in a wide variety of clinical settings.
Evaluation of the Clinical Performance of the Quantra System With the QStat Cartridge in Trauma...
Blood Loss MassiveTraumaThis pilot study will evaluate the performance of the Quantra System comprised of the Quantra Hemostasis Analyzer with the QStat Cartridge in trauma patients.
Automated Measurement of Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter
Traumatic Brain InjuryAcute Brain Injuries1 moreOptic Nerve Ultrasound (ONUS) is a promising non-invasive tool for the detection of raised Intracranial Pressure (ICP). Variability in the optimal Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD) threshold corresponding to elevated ICP in multiple studies limits the value of ONUS in clinical practice. The investigators goal is to develop and validate an automated image analysis algorithm for standardization of ONSD measurement from ultrasound videos. Patients with acute brain injury requiring invasive ICP monitoring will undergo bedside ONUS, with blinded ONSD measurement by an expert investigator. The image analysis algorithm will then be used to measure ONSD and accuracy determined compared to the "reference standard" expert measurement.
Concussion in Motor Vehicle Accidents: The Concussion Identification Index
Motor Vehicle AccidentsTBI (Traumatic Brain Injury)12 moreThe primary goal of this study is to provide clinicians with a brief, patient self-administer instrument yielding a single composite score that reliably correlates with objective findings on standardized neurocognitive assessment for concussion.
Can Prediction Models Triage Trauma Patients More Accurately Than Clinicians?
TraumaUsing a prospective cohort design, the aim of this study is to compare the performance of clinicians with prediction models in triaging trauma patients.
Rapid Diagnostics for Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Traumatic Brain InjuryNovel biomarkers of traumatic brain injury (TBI) have been discovered in laboratory animal models. The objective of this study is to find whether similar markers are detectable in the body fluids of human subjects that have sustained a TBI.
Kidney Biomarkers of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients With Knee Arthroplasty
ArthroplastyReplacement2 moreSensitive renal markers have been studied abundantly in connection with open heart, liver and transplantation surgery; however in major orthopaedic surgery their use is anecdotal. The aim of the present study is to evaluate use of sensitive renal markers, NGAL (Neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin ), KIM-1 (Kidney injury molecule- 1), LFABP (liver-type fatty acid-binding protein), and IL-18 (interleukin -18), in patients coming for elective TKA (total knee arthroplasty) as a pilot study before large study concerning acute kidney injury in orthopaedic surgery.
Management of Grades 3-5 Renal Trauma in Pediatrics
Renal Traumacomparing conservative management versus interventional management in hemodynamically stable paediatric patient with blunt renal trauma, evidence suggests that there is a reduced rate of renal loss and blood transfusion in patients managed conservatively.
The Effects of Troponin I Surveillance Among Patients Undergoing Acute High-risk Abdominal Surgery...
AbdomenAcute4 moreTreatment of disorders such as gastrointestinal tract (GI) perforation, ischemia and obstruction often require acute high-risk abdominal surgery, which is associated with a high risk of complications such as myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) and mortality. The majority of patients with MINS will not experience any symptoms, and thus MINS remains undetected without routine troponin measurements. The investigators hypothesized that implementing surveillance with troponin I as a standard care might be useful as risk stratification, and that increased surveillance, examinations, and subsequent individually based medical interventions, might improve the outcomes for patients with MINS.