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Lumbopelvic Fixation Versus Novel Adjustable Plate for Displaced Sacral Fracture

Reduction Deformity of Limb

Patients of unilaterally displaced sacral fractures fixed with lumbopelvic technique or novel adjustable plate from June 2011 to June 2017 were recruited into this study and were divided into two groups: group A (lumbopelvic fixation) and groups B (novel adjustable plate). Surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, frequency of intraoperative fluoroscopy, reduction quality, related complications were reviewed. Fracture healing was assessed by the radiographs conducted at follow-up. Functional outcome was evaluated according to the Majeed score at the final follow-up.

Unknown status8 enrollment criteria

An Analysis Into the Cause and Preventional Method of Thromboembolic Disease in Gynecological Surgery...

Thromboembolic DiseaseGynecological Surgery

The aim of this cross-sectional study is to describe the specific situations of thromboembolic disease in gynecological surgery and identify the risk factors of it.

Unknown status7 enrollment criteria

Analysis of Cortical Biomarkers for PD

Parkinson DiseaseHealthy

Previous studies revealed changes in the pattern of cortical electrical activity of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and suggested that these changes may be dependent on the phenotypes of the disease and other related factors. A greater understanding of cortical electrical activity in PD patients may be relevant to guide professionals about the therapeutic use of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). The present study aims to evaluate the pattern of brain activity of PD patients and to correlate the findings with the disease phenotypes and with other clinical characteristics. For this, volunteers with PD and healthy will participate in a single experimental session in which behavioral and electrophysiological assessments will be performed.

Unknown status26 enrollment criteria

Sexuality in Transmen During Hormone and Operative Treatment

Gender DysphoriaGender Identity Disorder3 more

With this analysis the investigators aim at discovering a difference in sexuality between transmen, cissexual women and cissexual men. A potential impact of body satisfaction will also be explored. Furthermore the investigators want to assess the gender dysphoria in transmen.

Unknown status6 enrollment criteria

Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV Inhibitors, Risk Factor for Development of Bullous Pemphigoid?

Bullous Pemphigoid

Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune bullous dermatosis. It mainly affects the elderly, and its cutaneous manifestations are extremely varied. Since the publication of the first case of PB associated with sulfasalazine in 1970, several drugs have been reported for their potential link with the development of PB. Recently, cases of PB associated with dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP4) inhibitors, also known as gliptins, have been reported. DPP4 inhibitors are oral antidiabetic agents prescribed to patients with type 2 diabetes, as monotherapy, in combination with other oral antidiabetic agents or with insulin. In recent years, an increasing number of cases have been published, describing the potential role of gliptins in PB induction. All these clinical cases and pharmacovigilance analyzes tend to show an increased risk of developing BP in case of gliptin exposure. The main objective is to evaluate the risk of developing a PB under DPP4 inhibitor treatment, comparing cases of diabetic patients with BP, to matched diabetic controls for sex and age, from French departments. Endocrinology in a retrospective study from 1 January 2014 to 31 July 2016. The study will be conducted using databases of clinical and histological records. The investigators will perform a retrospective 1: 2 case-control study comparing cases with type 2 diabetes and BP to matched diabetic controls for sex and age, randomly drawn from French endocrinology departments (Marseille La Conception ) and Switzerland (Bern), between January 1, 2014 and July 31, 2016. the investigators will compare gliptin exposure in the case-control group versus the control group, adjusting for potential confounding bias using models. logistic regression.

Unknown status4 enrollment criteria

Estimation of Gestational Age by TCD

Gestational Age and Weight Conditions

- Different parameters are used to estimate gestational age AC, HC , BPD and FL

Unknown status2 enrollment criteria

Professional Consequences of Ocular Trauma Hospitalized at the Hospital Centre of Clermont-Ferrand...

Eye InjuriesWork Performance1 more

Ocular trauma are a real public health issue. According to WHO, it is estimates at 750,000 hospital admissions per year in the world for ocular trauma, including 200,000 for open globe injuries in the world. Consequences can be severe with a significant number of definitive low vision or blindness which can lead to professionnal reclassifications for active patients. However, no study exists on professional consequences of those ocular trauma. Some studies showed that fonctionnal loss of an eye can also have psychological consequences such as post traumatic depression or can impair the quality of life but studies are scarce on this subject. The primary objective is to study the professional reclassification of workers at least 6 months after their hospitalization for ocular trauma. Secondary objectives are to assess, at least 6 months after an hospitalized ocular trauma, characteristics of eye injuries, characteristics of patients, mid-term consequences at work after eye injury and on personal aspects.

Unknown status7 enrollment criteria

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Brain Activity in Patients With Painful Diabetic Neuropathy...

Painful Diabetic Neuropathy

Patients with painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) often combine with anxiety and depression. However, the pathogenesis of PDN is unclear, especially the mechanism associated with central nervous system. The investigators used fraction Amplitude of Low Frequency Fluctuation (fALFF) and Regional Homogeneity (ReHo) of resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) to explore the brain activity in patients with PDN in order to study the central mechanism.The investigators evaluated the symptoms, signs and mental conditions of patients with PDN and non-pain neuropathy. The brain Blood Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD) fMRI scan was performed in patients together with some gender and age matched healthy controls. Maybe this study can find that patients with PDN have abnormal brain activity, indicating central nervous system may contribute to painful diabetic neuropathy.

Unknown status9 enrollment criteria

Antenatal Betamethasone and the Risk of Neonatal Hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia

A single "supraphysiological" course of exogenous corticosteroids is recommended between 24-34 weeks' gestation to minimize the adverse sequelae associated with prematurity. The 24-hour profile of endogenous corticosteroids normally follows a diurnal rhythm with the highest serum level occurs between 5am-11am and nadir over 12 hours.

Unknown status4 enrollment criteria

Colloid Osmotic Pressure and Osmolality in Hyponatremia

Hyponatremia

Hyponatremia (serum sodium of less than 135 mmol/L)is a very common electrolyte disorder. The reasons for the disorder varies as well as if it is acute or chronic. In this study we wish to follow changes in colloid osmotic pressure and osmolality during the initial treatment hours. We also wish to use mass balance for the calculation of body compartments and to detect fluid translocation between these.

Unknown status2 enrollment criteria
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