
Efficacy of Pythagorean Self-Awareness Intervention for Major Depressive Disorder
Major Depressive DisorderThe present study explored the effects of the implementation of the Pythagorean Self Awarenes Intervention (PSAI) on patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder. The primary aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of PSAI compared to the usual care provided for adults with major depressive disorder with respect to the reduction of depressive symptoms. Secondary aims of this study included reduction of stress and anxiety, enhancement of healthy lifestyle and improvement of affect, sleep quality and cognitive functions of patients.

A CBT-based Mobile Intervention as First Line Treatment for Adolescent Depression During COVID-19...
DepressionOver 3 million teenagers in the USA have depression, and rates of depression and suicide are sharply increasing. Teenage depression has far-reaching consequences including impairments in academic and work performance and social and family relationships, substance abuse, and worsening of other health conditions, which can persist into adulthood. Access to mental health care for teenagers is limited due to a shortage of mental health providers and many teenagers and parents are reluctant to take antidepressants. COVID-19 and mandated physical and social distancing is expected to increase rates of teenage depression, and further limit access to traditional methods of care (e.g. psychotherapy). This highlights an urgent need to develop accessible, digital treatments for teenage depression to address the serious mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. This fully virtual study (https://www.limbix.com/spark) will compare the relative safety, effectiveness, and engagement of a mobile application based on cognitive behavioral therapy and behavioral activation (Limbix Spark), focusing on the idea that engaging in behaviors that are rewarding or provide a sense of mastery can be effective in reducing symptoms of depression. Limbix Spark will be compared to a mobile app containing educational material about depression (Psychoeducation).

Adherence to the iFightDepression Online Self-help Tool for Mild and Moderate Depression
DepressionBackground Computerized cognitive behavioural therapy (cCBT) is proven to be an effective self-help tool for preventing depression and suicide. Patient adherence is one of the components that the effectiveness of cCBT self-help tools are dependent on and that needs to be researched for understanding and maximizing the effectiveness of computer-based interventions for depression and suicide. Aims The aims of this study were to compare the adherence of iFightDepression (iFD) online tool user patients with and without an extra weekly phone call consultation and to test predictors of adherence.

Vortioxetine in Patients With Depression and Early Dementia
Major Depressive DisorderDementiaThis study evaluates the effectiveness of vortioxetine on depressive symptoms in patients with depression and early dementia

Different Exercising Intensities and Frequencies of Exercise on Depressive Mood and Insomnia
Sleep DisorderDepressive SymptomsAerobic exercise intervention for depression was conventionally recommended three times weekly with moderate intensity in previous studies, but little is known about the training effect of aerobic exercise at low frequency and vigorous intensity. The purpose of this study is to compare the training effect of aerobic exercise at different exercising frequencies and intensities on older adults with comorbid insomnia and depressive symptoms. In this study, the investigators will investigate two types of aerobic exercise (i.e., vigorous-intensity exercise and moderate-intensity exercise) under different exercising frequencies (i.e., regular exercising pattern and weekend warrior). Individuals with chronic insomnia and depressive symptoms will be recruited and randomly allocated into 5 groups: 1) attention control group (stretching exercise), 2) moderate intensity exercise performed thrice weekly (MIE×3/wk), 3) moderate intensity exercise performed once weekly (MIE×1/wk), 4) vigorous intensity exercise performed thrice weekly (VIE×3/wk), and 5) vigorous intensity exercise performed once weekly (VIE×1/wk). Intervention will be maintained for 12 weeks. Outcome assessments will be conducted at baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after the intervention. Outcomes including depressive status, chronic insomnia, objective sleep quality and pattern (measured by Actigraphy), subjective sleep quality (measured by Epworth sleepiness scale, insomnia severity index, PSQI), anxiety status (measured by HADS and GAD-7), quality of life (measured by SF-12), attention level (measured by computer attention test), exercise enjoyment (measured by physical activity enjoyment scale), habitual physical activity level (measured by IPAQ), aerobic fitness (measured by metabolic cart), body adiposity (measured by DXA), blood chemistry, adherence, medication usage, and adverse events will be measure in this study. This proposed study will provide pilot evidence for the benefits, effectiveness, safety, adherence, and sustainability of low-frequency vigorous aerobic exercise. the investigators expect the low-frequency exercise modality will enhance the practical suitability of aerobic exercise and will provide evidence for weekend warrior aerobic training strategy as a new exercise option in the management of elderly insomnia and depression.

Dance Movement Therapy in the Treatment of Depressed Patients: A Randomised Controlled Trial
DepressionThis multi-centre research investigates the effects of dance movement therapy (DMT) on participants diagnosed with depression. In total, 109 persons participated in the study in various locations in Finland. All participants received treatment as usual (TAU). They were randomised into DMT + TAU (n = 52) or TAU-only (n = 57). The participants in the DMT + TAU group were offered 20 DMT sessions twice a week for 10 weeks in addition to standard care. The measurement points included pre-treatment measurement at the baseline and post-treatment measurement at the end of the intervention, which was 10 weeks after the pre-treatment measurement. The follow-up measurement was 3 months after the post-treatment measurement. The effects of the intervention were assessed with a clinical measure of depression (BDI-I) and with indicators of physical and psychological distress (CORE-OM and SCL-90). The participants in the treatment group (DMT+TAU) were compared to the participants in the control group who received TAU-only.

A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of SP-624 in the Treatment of Adults With Major Depressive Disorder...
Major Depressive DisorderThis is a Phase 2 clinical study evaluating the safety and effectiveness of SP-624 as compared to placebo in the treatment of adults with Major Depressive Disorder.

Online Positive Psychology Intervention for Depression and Anxiety Due to COVID-19
AnxietyDepression1 moreThis study evaluates the effectiveness of a Positive Psychology intervention, that is focused on increasing the positive emotions and strengths of human beings. It is compared to the effectiveness of an online treatment with the change of the same participants before and after receiving the treatment accompanied by a chat support service vs. the treatment solely. The changes are being assessed through worldwide validated measures such as psychometrics.

Effectiveness of Mat Pilates and Aerobic Training on Fatigue and Depression
Post Partum DepressionThe aim is to see fatigue and depression levels in postpartum females and to evaluate ho two well-known exercises, Mat Pilates and Aerobic training can help to reduce the fatigue levels in postpartum females

Impact of a Communication Strategy in the Prevention of Depressive Symptoms in Patients With Covid-19...
Critical IllnessMechanical Ventilation1 moreThe purpose of this study is to compare the effect of an early and integral communication strategy (EICS) versus standard care, on the rate of depressive symptoms at 3 months after discharge from the ICU, in patients with severe Covid-19, their family members and health personnel. Evaluating the rate of depressive symptoms at 3 months after discharge from the ICU, with a) Hospital Anxiety and Depression, b) Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (S)