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Somatic Stem Cells in Endometriosis

Endometriosis

Human endometrium is a very dynamic tissue characterized by cyclical process of proliferation, differentiation and cellular shedding as part of each menstrual cycle. This issue suggests the presence of somatic stem cells. Endometriosis is characterized by presence of endometrium outside the uterine cavity. The existence of a somatic stem cell population in endometrium could explain the incorrect proliferation of these cells, which would lead to formation of endometriotic foci.

Unknown status5 enrollment criteria

The Risk of Venous Clotting in Patients After Renal Transplant

Venous ThrombosisEnd Stage Renal Failure With Renal Transplant2 more

Clots that develop in the deep veins of the legs or the lungs can result in pain, heart and lung disease and may lead to death if unrecognized or not treated. Risk factors for developing clots include surgery, hospitalization and/or being immobile. Up to 10 to 40% of people may develop a clot during or after their hospital stay or surgery, and sometimes these clots do not cause symptoms. In order to help reduce the risk of developing a clot in the legs or lungs, many people undergoing surgery receive a small dose of a blood thinner in hospital after their surgery is completed. Although prescription of a low dose blood thinner is routine practice after most surgeries, the risk or benefit of blood thinners after kidney transplant surgery is still not clear. Given this, many transplant physicians differ in prescribing practices of low dose blood thinners after kidney transplant surgery. More information is needed about the risk of clotting and bleeding in people after kidney transplant surgery so that physicians can become more unified in deciding whether a low dose blood thinner would protect patients after kidney transplant without producing harm. The REPORT study is designed to examine the risk of clotting in the legs or lungs in people after kidney transplant surgery as well as the risk of bleeding. Ultrasounds of the legs will be performed at various time points after surgery for up to one year to screen for blood clots. People participating in this study will also be screened and monitored for bleeding after surgery. Although this study will also examine the prescription practices of physicians, no blood thinners will be given or withheld from participants as a result of this study. Physicians will prescribe blood thinners as per their usual practice after kidney transplant. Overall, the goal of the study is to find out how frequent clotting and/or bleeding is after kidney transplant surgery, which will help in making recommendations regarding the use of low dose blood thinners in people after their surgery. Ultrasound scanning of the legs is a safe test that does not cause physical pain and has no risk of causing injury. Participation in this study will provide the benefit of additional monitoring with several ultrasound tests after surgery, screening for clots in the legs which can cause health risks and even death if unrecognized. If a clot is found, it will be treated promptly and according to current medical standards under the care of a specialist. In the long term, the results of this study will help improve health care delivery to people undergoing kidney transplant with the goal of decreasing potential complications such as clotting and/or bleeding. Currently, there are no guidelines available to guide physician's in the use of a low dose blood thinner after kidney transplant surgery. This study will help determine the risk of clotting or bleeding and help us make recommendations that will reduce potential risks and complications for people undergoing kidney transplant in the future.

Unknown status3 enrollment criteria

Screening for Early Detection and Prevention of Pompe Disease in Israel Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry...

Pompe Disease

The aim of the study is: to develop a comprehensive biochemical assay for detection of Pompe disease (glycogen storage disease type II), to be implemented in the Newborn screening program among the Israeli population.

Unknown status2 enrollment criteria

Metabolomic Analysis of Exhaled Breath Condensates in Patients With COPD and Bronchiectasis

COPDBronchiectasis

Metabolomics is a large-scale approach to monitoring the compounds involved in cellular processes. It may reflect changes in biological function. Collection of exhaled breath is a newly developed, noninvasive method that may allow clinicians and researchers to assess biochemical profiles in the airway. This study is conducted for the metabolomic analysis of the exhaled gas in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and bronchiectasis.

Unknown status2 enrollment criteria

The Predictive Factors of Vision Recovery in Patients With Pituitary Tumor

Pituitary Adenomas

Pituitary adenomas can cause compression of optic nerves and chiasm, which will lead to damage of vision. This study aims to evaluate the predictive factors for recovery of vision in patients with pituitary adenomas following trans-sphenoidal surgery.

Unknown status4 enrollment criteria

Sensory Mapping Following Video-assisted Thoracic Surgery

ParesthesiaDysesthesia1 more

This is a prospective observational cohort study on changes in sensory mapping.

Unknown status11 enrollment criteria

Vascular and Periodontal Disease - Microbial, Genetic and Histological Causalities

PeriodontitisVascular Disease

The purpose of this study is to analyze genetic polymorphisms in genes encoding pro-inflammatory cytokines, and study the genetic predisposition to chronic periodontitis (CP) in combination with atherosclerotic cardiovascular (ACD) and aneurysmal diseases. The investigators will also try to identify oral bacteria in atherosclerotic plaques and aneurysmal walls and thrombus. Histological analyses of atherosclerotic plaques and aneurysmal wall will be performed.

Unknown status4 enrollment criteria

Functional-three-dimensional Reconstruction of Liver by 99MTc-GSA-SPECT Scan

CirrhosisHepatic Carcinoma

The aims of this study were divided into three parts: To develop a new software to carry out the functional-three- dimensional-reconstruction of the liver by 99mTc-GSA-SPECT scintigraphy To probe a new dynamic model of the metabolism of the 99mTc-GSA. To evaluate the liver function by 99mTc-GSA-SPECT scintigraphy before surgical treatment. Study design: Collectivity type: Prospective,randomized, controlled, multi-central clinical study. Patients: The subjects were from different hospitals including: Peking Union Medical College Hospital (PUMCH). Study arrangement: This study was consisted of three parts:

Unknown status1 enrollment criteria

Patients Treated for SCID (1968-Present)

SCIDADA-SCID4 more

Individuals with a past diagnosis of severe combined immune deficiency (including many cases of "leaky SCID", Omenn syndrome, and reticular dysgenesis) who have undergone blood and marrow transplant, gene therapy, or enzyme replacement in the past may be eligible for this study. The purpose of study is to look backwards at what has already been done in the. Over 800 patients with SCID are expected to be enrolled, making this one of the largest studies ever to describe outcomes for patients with SCID treated at many different hospitals around North America.

Unknown status49 enrollment criteria

Balloon-assisted Enteroscopy and Bacteria

EnteritisBleeding

Balloon-assisted enteroscopy (BAE) is a new tool to investigate small intestinal diseases. Deep enteroscopy made possible by balloon expansion and manipulation of small intestines. However, whether intestinal barrier injured during BAE predispose patients to bacteremia or clinical relevant infection is not studied. We will also examine relevant patient factors.

Unknown status8 enrollment criteria
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