Active clinical trials for "Immune System Diseases"

Background: Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is an immune system disorder that can occur in people who have had a stem cell transplant. cGVHD can affect multiple organs and increase risk of disability and death. New treatments are needed to treat cGVHD after stem cell transplant. Objective: To test a drug (pacritinib) in people with moderate or severe cGVHD that has not responded to previous treatment. Eligibility: People aged 18 years and older with moderate or severe cGVHD that has not responded to 2 or more lines of previous treatment. Design: Participants will be screened. They will have blood and urine tests. They will have tests of their heart and lung function. They may also have a CT scan. Some may have other specialized tests. Participants will take the study drug at home every day. Pacritinib is a capsule taken by mouth. The study doctor will determine the dosage and schedule. Participants will keep a medication diary. They will record the date and time of each drug dose and any missed doses. Participants will visit the clinic every 2 weeks for the first 4 months. Then they will visit the clinic once every 4 weeks. They will have blood and urine tests. During some visits, other screening tests will be repeated, and participants will fill out questionnaires about their quality of life. Photographs may be taken of skin rashes and joints affected by cGVHD. Participants will give saliva samples. Optional biopsies may be taken of the skin and mouth. Participants will take pacritinib for 6 to 12 months if no side effects develop. Follow-up visits will continue for up to 2 years. ...

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the radiological efficacy of SC natalizumab over time through Week 24 in natalizumab-naïve participants, as measured by brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The secondary objectives of this study are to evaluate additional lesion-related radiological efficacy measures over time, relapse-based clinical efficacy measures, disability improvement and worsening (EDSS), pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic parameters, the immunogenicity of repeated doses, and safety in treatment-naïve participants of SC natalizumab.

The goal of this clinical trial is to test a drug known as DFMO in people with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D). The main question[s] it aims to answer are: Does it reduce stress on the cells that make insulin? Does it preserve what is left of the body's insulin production? Participants will take either DFMO or a placebo (looks like DFMO but has no active ingredients) two times a day for about 6 months. Participants will have 6 in person visits and 1 phone visit over a period of 12 months. Visits will include blood draws urine collection and other tests.

This study aims at evaluating the therapeutic effects of Cilostazol as adjuvant therapies to low dose of Methotrexate in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and to evaluate their impact on Cyclic adenosine monophosphate(CAMP), Heme Oxygenase-1(HO-1).

The purpose of the study was to investigate the impact of aerobic exercise combined with diet protocol on the immune system in post-mastectomy patients receiving chemotherapy.

This is a phase 1/2, open-label study designed to assess the safety and clinical activity of different belantamab mafodotin doses in combination with lenalidomide, dexamethasone and nirogacestat in patients with transplant ineligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. This will be a 2-part study. In part 1 participants will be enrolled in one cohort to receive belantamab mafodotin in combination with lenalidomide, dexamethasone and nirogacestat and will determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) to be further evaluated for safety and clinical activity in the dose expansion cohort. The RP2D dose will be used in future studies in the transplant-ineligible newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) setting. In the dose expansion phase (Part 2) an expansion cohort will be treated with the RP2D. The expansion cohort will randomize participants (1:1) in two groups to evaluate two alternate dose modification guidelines for corneal AEs. Part 2 of the study will also evaluate an alternative dose modification guideline for corneal adverse events (AEs). Overall, approximately 36 participants will be enrolled in the study. Participant follow-up will continue up to 3 years after the last participant is enrolled (follow-up period range: 3-4 years). The estimated accrual period will be 12 months, corresponding to an approximate total study duration of 4 years.

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Venetoclax plus IM2 regimen for relapsed and refractory T lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukemia. Dosage of Venetoclax:100mg/d-400mg/d(dose adjustment when concomitant used with CYP3A inhibitor) for 1-28 days (at least 7 days); IM2 regimen: Ifosfamide 1-1.5g/m2/d for 5 days; Mitoxantrone 6-8g/m2/d for 3 days( or Liposome mitoxantrone 20mg/m2 d1 or Idarubicin 6-8mg/m2/d for 3 days) ;methotrexate 1-1.5g/m2/d for 1 day;

To explore the efficiency and safety of CLAG regimen in R/R ALL

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare and evaluate in patients with atopic dermatitis. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the addition of systemic dicloxacillin to TCS treatment result in a more rapid and deeper treatment response? Does the addition of systemic dicloxacillin to TCS treatment affect the skin microbiome, the skin barrier and immune response during improvement of AD? Does topical application of S. aureus or SEB increase the severity and rapidity of a flare? Participants will meet for two different phases: Phase one will be at randomized controlled trial where patients are randomized to either systemic dicloxacillin + mometasone furoate or placebo + mometasone furoate. Phase II: Patients will meet for five visits to receive different solutions on the skin including autologous s. aureus and staphylococcal enterotoxin B.

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the study drug, calaspargase pegol, when given with multi-agent chemotherapy.