Active clinical trials for "Neoplasms"

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of a new intervention, AU409, in treating patients with primary liver cancers that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, or distant parts of the body (advanced) or advanced solid tumors that have spread to the liver (liver metastatic disease). AU409 may stop cancer from growing and spreading. This trial may help researchers determine if AU409 is safe and effective in treating patients with liver cancers and solid tumors with liver metastatic disease.

The purpose of this study is to determine if the combination of tafasitamab and lenalidomide is an effective treatment for relapsed or refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma.

This is a prospective, single center phase II clinical study with a planned enrollment of 33 patients. The main objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the PD-1 inhibitor toripalimab combined with cetuximab, cisplatin, and 5-FU regimen in the treatment of locally advanced oral squamous cell carcinoma patients who are initially unresectable.

This study aims to observe and explore the efficacy and safety of Penpulimab combined with chemotherapy for neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy in patients with resectable head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common thyroid cancer and has a good prognosis. Surgery is the primary treatment for PTC, and occult lymph node metastasis is not uncommon (20%-80%).The lymph node metastasis of PTC is mostly along the lymphatic drainage path station by station, and most of the first metastasis is to the central lymph node. According to the 2015 American Thyroid Association recommendation, prophylactic central lymph node dissection is recommended for patients with primary T3-4 or cN1b without central lymph node involvement. However, PTC with primary site T1-2, no external invasion and cN0 could not be dissected by central lymph node.Previous studies have suggested that prophylactic dissection should be performed to improve disease-specific survival, reduce local recurrence, improve recurrence risk and treatment response assessment, and help RAI decision making. Although routine prophylactic central lymph node dissection may detect occult lymph node metastasis, the need for further dissection of the recurrent laryngeal nerve and the parathyroid gland may lead to an increased incidence of complications, while its effect on reducing the risk of recurrence and improving prognosis is unclear, and the impact on long-term outcomes may be small.Previous retrospective studies in our institution have shown that routine central neck dissection does not significantly reduce the risk of recurrence. This study was designed to evaluate the benefits and risks of prophylactic central lymph node dissection in cT1b-T2N0 patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma. In order to ameliorate the effects of relapse and long time of death of PTC, thyroglobulin and its antibodies were also evaluated for short-term treatment response after surgery.

The purpose of this study is to examine the safety and efficacy of an abbreviated course of preoperative radiation, given over five days, for patients with soft tissue sarcoma of the extremity, trunk or retroperitoneum. This is in contrast to standard preoperative radiation, which is given over 25 days.

As the most common subtype of lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is an aggressive but potentially curable malignancy. However, patients with early relapse (relapse within 12 months since diagnosis or the end of first-line treatment, ER) or primary refractory had an even worse prognosis. Thus, the investigators plan to evaluate the efficacy and safety of anlotinib combined with rituximab, gemcitabine, oxaliplatin (A-RGEMOX) in the treatment of early relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Clinical Trial for the safety and efficacy of DeepTag-GPRC5D targeted CAR-T cells therapy for refractory/relapsed multiple myeloma

Among cancer models, patients derived organoids (PDOs) best reproduce tumor's tissue architecture, intratumor heterogeneity and are able to mimic in vivo patients' drugs response. For these reasons, it has been designed a study to assess the feasibility of PDOs immune cells co-culture in OC patients and the concordance between ex vivo sensitivity and in vivo treatment response. If proven effective and reliable, PDOs could be introduced into clinical practice as empirical predictor of patients' response to antineoplastic drugs.

This is a single-arm, prospective, non-randomized, multi-center/single-center, open-label, phase I clinical study aimed at evaluating the efficacy and safety of Disitamab Vedotin in combination with PD-1 as posterior line treatment for patients with advanced HER2-low expressing gastric cancer.