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Phase I/II Study of High-Dose Acyclovir for Central Nervous System or Disseminated Neonatal Herpes Simplex Virus Infection

Primary Purpose

Herpes Simplex

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
acyclovir
Sponsored by
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Herpes Simplex focused on measuring herpes simplex virus infection, herpesvirus infection, immunologic disorders and infectious disorders, rare disease, viral infection

Eligibility Criteria

0 Years - 28 Days (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- Herpes simplex virus infection that is disseminated or localized to the central nervous system Virologically confirmed by 1 of the following methods: Tissue culture Monoclonal antibody staining Electron microscopy --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- No concurrent antiviral therapy --Patient Characteristics-- Life expectancy: No imminent demise Birth weight at least 1200 g Gestational age over 32 weeks

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 24, 2000
    Last Updated
    June 23, 2005
    Sponsor
    National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
    Collaborators
    National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00004644
    Brief Title
    Phase I/II Study of High-Dose Acyclovir for Central Nervous System or Disseminated Neonatal Herpes Simplex Virus Infection
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 1999
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 1995 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
    Collaborators
    National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate whether high-dose acyclovir decreases acute and long-term morbidity and mortality in neonates with central nervous system or disseminated herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection. II. Evaluate whether high-dose acyclovir is safe and tolerated in the newborn. III. Assess resistance to antiviral medication. IV. Amplify disease classification for the purpose of predicting prognosis. V. Assess any changes in viral excretion patterns. VI. Evaluate whether antigens and antibodies specific for HSV glycoproteins within the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) predict long-term neurologic outcome. VII. Evaluate whether specific antigens and antibodies in the CSF appear late after treatment and are indicative of insidious reactivation of virus in the brain.
    Detailed Description
    PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Neonates are treated with intravenous acyclovir for 21 days. Patients are followed at day 28, and at 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 months.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Herpes Simplex
    Keywords
    herpes simplex virus infection, herpesvirus infection, immunologic disorders and infectious disorders, rare disease, viral infection

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Enrollment
    25 (false)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    acyclovir

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    0 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    28 Days
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA: --Disease Characteristics-- Herpes simplex virus infection that is disseminated or localized to the central nervous system Virologically confirmed by 1 of the following methods: Tissue culture Monoclonal antibody staining Electron microscopy --Prior/Concurrent Therapy-- No concurrent antiviral therapy --Patient Characteristics-- Life expectancy: No imminent demise Birth weight at least 1200 g Gestational age over 32 weeks
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Richard J. Whitley
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Phase I/II Study of High-Dose Acyclovir for Central Nervous System or Disseminated Neonatal Herpes Simplex Virus Infection

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