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Effects of Blood Pressure Reduction on High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)

Primary Purpose

Hypertension

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Valsartan, Valsartan HCT
Sponsored by
Novartis
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypertension focused on measuring Hypertension (HTN), High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All Sexes

Inclusion Criteria: Stage 2 hypertension as defined by the mean of three (3) repeated seated BP measurements of: SBP of 160 to 185 mmHg, inclusive and/or DBP of 100 to 109 mmHg, inclusive. Patients must have documentation of serum creatinine equal or <2.0 mg/dL, serum potassium equal or >3.5 and equal or <5.5 mmol/L, and serum AST or ALT <2xULN obtained within 3 months prior to Visit 1. Patients must have documentation of HbA1C equal or <11.0 % obtained within 1 month prior to Visit 1. Exclusion Criteria: History of secondary hypertension. Pharmacologic antihypertensive therapy with ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, or aldosterone blockers within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or with thiazide diuretics within 1 month prior to Visit 1. The use of other classes of agents which lower BP but are being used for other therapy or for HTN, are allowed as long as these agents are started at least 3 months prior to randomization, are not initiated after enrollment and doses remain unchanged during the study. Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change from baseline to Week 6 in mean sitting blood pressure (SD)
    Change from baseline to Week 12 in median plasma hsCRP
    Change from baseline to Week 6 in median plasma hsCRP

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Proportion of responders with change in systolic BP
    Time to first SBP reduction
    Proportion of subjects achieving SBP control
    Change in mean sitting DBP
    Change in hsCRP for subjects with baseline hsCRP greater or equal to 3.0 mg/L

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 8, 2005
    Last Updated
    November 7, 2011
    Sponsor
    Novartis
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00154271
    Brief Title
    Effects of Blood Pressure Reduction on High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)
    Official Title
    Effects of Blood Pressure Reduction on High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2006
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2004 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2005 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2005 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Novartis

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The study compares the efficacy of an aggressive versus a moderate initial antihypertensive regimen to reduce blood pressure in patients with Stage 2 hypertension. Additionally, the study examines the effects of blood pressure reduction on the levels of high sensitivity hsCRP. Although the main goal is to determine the overall effect of blood pressure reduction on hsCRP levels, analysis will also evaluate whether an aggressive antihypertensive regimen is more effective than a moderate one in reducing hsCRP levels.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hypertension
    Keywords
    Hypertension (HTN), High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    1677 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Valsartan, Valsartan HCT
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change from baseline to Week 6 in mean sitting blood pressure (SD)
    Title
    Change from baseline to Week 12 in median plasma hsCRP
    Title
    Change from baseline to Week 6 in median plasma hsCRP
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Proportion of responders with change in systolic BP
    Title
    Time to first SBP reduction
    Title
    Proportion of subjects achieving SBP control
    Title
    Change in mean sitting DBP
    Title
    Change in hsCRP for subjects with baseline hsCRP greater or equal to 3.0 mg/L

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Stage 2 hypertension as defined by the mean of three (3) repeated seated BP measurements of: SBP of 160 to 185 mmHg, inclusive and/or DBP of 100 to 109 mmHg, inclusive. Patients must have documentation of serum creatinine equal or <2.0 mg/dL, serum potassium equal or >3.5 and equal or <5.5 mmol/L, and serum AST or ALT <2xULN obtained within 3 months prior to Visit 1. Patients must have documentation of HbA1C equal or <11.0 % obtained within 1 month prior to Visit 1. Exclusion Criteria: History of secondary hypertension. Pharmacologic antihypertensive therapy with ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, or aldosterone blockers within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or with thiazide diuretics within 1 month prior to Visit 1. The use of other classes of agents which lower BP but are being used for other therapy or for HTN, are allowed as long as these agents are started at least 3 months prior to randomization, are not initiated after enrollment and doses remain unchanged during the study. Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Organizational Affiliation
    Novartis Pharmaceuticals
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    18498915
    Citation
    Everett BM, Glynn RJ, Danielson E, Ridker PM; Val-MARC Investigators. Combination therapy versus monotherapy as initial treatment for stage 2 hypertension: a prespecified subgroup analysis of a community-based, randomized, open-label trial. Clin Ther. 2008 Apr;30(4):661-72. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2008.04.013.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Effects of Blood Pressure Reduction on High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)

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