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Efficacy and Safety Study of Combination Therapy to Treat Uncomplicated Obesity

Primary Purpose

Obesity

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
naltrexone and bupropion SR
Sponsored by
Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity focused on measuring Obesity

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Female and male subjects, 18 to 60 years of age Have body mass index (BMI) of 30 to 40 kg/m2 Free from clinically significant illness or disease as determined by medical history and physical examination Non-smoker and no use of tobacco or nicotine products for at least 6 months prior to baseline Normotensive (systolic <140 mm Hg; diastolic <90 mm Hg). Anti-hypertensive medications are allowed with the exception of adrenergic blockers, beta-blockers and clonidine. Medical regimen must be stable for at least 6 weeks LDL cholesterol < 190 mg/dL and triglycerides < 400 mg/dL. Medications for treatment of dyslipidemia are allowed as long as medical regimen has been stable for at least 6 weeks No clinically significant abnormality of serum albumin, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, calcium and phosphorus Bilirubin, ALT and AST within 1.5 x ULN No clinically significant abnormality of hematocrit, white blood cell count, white cell differential, or platelets Fasting glucose less than 140 mg/dL on no hypoglycemic agents No clinically significant abnormality on urinalysis TSH within 1.5 x ULN, normal T3, if TSH below lower limit of normal Negative serum pregnancy test in women with intact uterus Score < 11 for depression and score < 11 for anxiety on Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) Scale ECG: no clinically significant abnormality Score of zero on the Mood Assessment questionnaire and a response of "No" to the Bipolar Disorder Questions If female with child-bearing potential, must be non-lactating and agree to use effective contraception throughout the study period and 30 days after discontinuation of study drugs Able to comply with all required study procedures and schedule Willing and able to give written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Obesity of known endocrine origin (e.g., untreated hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome) Serious medical condition or medical condition that limits participation in the prescribed exercise program: (e.g. unstable cardiovascular disease including congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, and myocardial infarction; stroke; claudication; acute limb ischemia; acute renal or hepatic disorder; renal, hepatic or respiratory insufficiency) Active malignancy or history of malignancy (other than non-melanoma skin cancer or surgically cured cervical cancer) within 5 years of enrollment Serious psychiatric condition (e.g., any history of bipolar disorder, psychosis, suicidal attempt or post-partum depression; a history of major depression, suicidal ideation or antidepressant use within 1 year) Type I or Type II diabetes mellitus requiring pharmacotherapy Excluded concomitant medications: anorectic agents; weight loss agents; dietary supplements to promote muscle building, enhance mood, or reduce appetite; adrenergic blockers; beta blockers; anti-psychotic agents; clonidine; theophylline; cimetidine; oral corticosteroids; anti-depressant; topiramate; Depo-Provera®, smoking cessation agents; frequent, known use of opioid or opioid-like analgesics History of surgical intervention for obesity History of seizure disorder or predisposition to seizures (e.g., history of cerebrovascular accident, significant head trauma, brain surgery, skull fracture, subdural hematoma, or febrile seizures) History of bulimia or anorexia nervosa History of drug or alcohol abuse within 5 years History of treatment with bupropion, or naltrexone within 12 months History of hypersensitivity to bupropion, or naltrexone Use of drugs, herbs, or dietary supplements known to significantly affect body weight within one month of baseline Use of investigational drug, device or procedure within 90 days Participation in any previous clinical trial conducted by Orexigen Therapeutics Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for inclusion in this study

Sites / Locations

  • Scripps Clinic Del mar
  • CSRA Partners in Health, Inc
  • UK Clinical Research Organization
  • Pennington Biomedical Research Center
  • Center for Nutrition and Preventive Medicine
  • Duke University Medical Center
  • MUSC Weight Management Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm 7

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Arm Description

Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (48 mg/day)

Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (16 mg/day)

Bupropion SR (400 mg/day)

Naltrexone (48 mg/day)

B-Placebo plus N-Placebo

B-Placebo plus N-Placebo

Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (32 mg/day)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage change in total body weight

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 14, 2006
Last Updated
April 18, 2008
Sponsor
Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00364871
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety Study of Combination Therapy to Treat Uncomplicated Obesity
Official Title
Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Study of Combination Therapy for Safety and Efficacy in Subjects With Uncomplicated Obesity
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of 3 combinations of naltrexone and bupropion SR compared to naltrexone alone, bupropion SR alone or placebo.
Detailed Description
A completed proof of concept study, OT-101 (Data on File, Orexigen Therapeutics, 2005), demonstrated that a combination of 300 mg bupropion SR and 50 mg naltrexone was associated with greater weight loss than bupropion SR alone, naltrexone alone, or placebo in subjects with uncomplicated obesity. The hypothesis for the current trial is that by adjusting the doses and titration schedules of bupropion SR and naltrexone greater efficacy and improved tolerability can be achieved. In this trial, a higher dose of bupropion and 2 lower doses of naltrexone than utilized in the previous trial (OT-101) will be evaluated. The doses of both drugs will be titrated over 4 weeks and administered twice a day. There are 2 cohorts. At each site, cohort 2 recruitment began as soon as cohort 1 enrollment was completed. Cohort 1 treatment groups are (60 per group): Group 1: Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (48 mg/day) Group 2: Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (16 mg/day) Group 3: Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus N-Placebo Group 4: B-placebo plus Naltrexone (48 mg/day) Group 5: B-Placebo plus N-Placebo Cohort treatment 2 Groups are: Group 6: B-Placebo plus N-Placebo (n=20) Group 7: Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (32 mg/day)(n=60)

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity
Keywords
Obesity

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
410 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (48 mg/day)
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (16 mg/day)
Arm Title
3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Bupropion SR (400 mg/day)
Arm Title
4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Naltrexone (48 mg/day)
Arm Title
5
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
B-Placebo plus N-Placebo
Arm Title
6
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
B-Placebo plus N-Placebo
Arm Title
7
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Bupropion SR (400 mg/day) plus Naltrexone (32 mg/day)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
naltrexone and bupropion SR
Intervention Description
naltrexone 16, 32 or 48 mg/day and bupropion SR 400 mg/day
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage change in total body weight
Time Frame
baseline to week 24

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female and male subjects, 18 to 60 years of age Have body mass index (BMI) of 30 to 40 kg/m2 Free from clinically significant illness or disease as determined by medical history and physical examination Non-smoker and no use of tobacco or nicotine products for at least 6 months prior to baseline Normotensive (systolic <140 mm Hg; diastolic <90 mm Hg). Anti-hypertensive medications are allowed with the exception of adrenergic blockers, beta-blockers and clonidine. Medical regimen must be stable for at least 6 weeks LDL cholesterol < 190 mg/dL and triglycerides < 400 mg/dL. Medications for treatment of dyslipidemia are allowed as long as medical regimen has been stable for at least 6 weeks No clinically significant abnormality of serum albumin, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, calcium and phosphorus Bilirubin, ALT and AST within 1.5 x ULN No clinically significant abnormality of hematocrit, white blood cell count, white cell differential, or platelets Fasting glucose less than 140 mg/dL on no hypoglycemic agents No clinically significant abnormality on urinalysis TSH within 1.5 x ULN, normal T3, if TSH below lower limit of normal Negative serum pregnancy test in women with intact uterus Score < 11 for depression and score < 11 for anxiety on Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) Scale ECG: no clinically significant abnormality Score of zero on the Mood Assessment questionnaire and a response of "No" to the Bipolar Disorder Questions If female with child-bearing potential, must be non-lactating and agree to use effective contraception throughout the study period and 30 days after discontinuation of study drugs Able to comply with all required study procedures and schedule Willing and able to give written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Obesity of known endocrine origin (e.g., untreated hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome) Serious medical condition or medical condition that limits participation in the prescribed exercise program: (e.g. unstable cardiovascular disease including congestive heart failure, angina pectoris, and myocardial infarction; stroke; claudication; acute limb ischemia; acute renal or hepatic disorder; renal, hepatic or respiratory insufficiency) Active malignancy or history of malignancy (other than non-melanoma skin cancer or surgically cured cervical cancer) within 5 years of enrollment Serious psychiatric condition (e.g., any history of bipolar disorder, psychosis, suicidal attempt or post-partum depression; a history of major depression, suicidal ideation or antidepressant use within 1 year) Type I or Type II diabetes mellitus requiring pharmacotherapy Excluded concomitant medications: anorectic agents; weight loss agents; dietary supplements to promote muscle building, enhance mood, or reduce appetite; adrenergic blockers; beta blockers; anti-psychotic agents; clonidine; theophylline; cimetidine; oral corticosteroids; anti-depressant; topiramate; Depo-Provera®, smoking cessation agents; frequent, known use of opioid or opioid-like analgesics History of surgical intervention for obesity History of seizure disorder or predisposition to seizures (e.g., history of cerebrovascular accident, significant head trauma, brain surgery, skull fracture, subdural hematoma, or febrile seizures) History of bulimia or anorexia nervosa History of drug or alcohol abuse within 5 years History of treatment with bupropion, or naltrexone within 12 months History of hypersensitivity to bupropion, or naltrexone Use of drugs, herbs, or dietary supplements known to significantly affect body weight within one month of baseline Use of investigational drug, device or procedure within 90 days Participation in any previous clinical trial conducted by Orexigen Therapeutics Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator makes the subject unsuitable for inclusion in this study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Frank Greenway, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Scripps Clinic Del mar
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92130
Country
United States
Facility Name
CSRA Partners in Health, Inc
City
Augusta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30909
Country
United States
Facility Name
UK Clinical Research Organization
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40536
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
City
Baton Rouge
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70808
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Nutrition and Preventive Medicine
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28211
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
MUSC Weight Management Center
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29425
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Efficacy and Safety Study of Combination Therapy to Treat Uncomplicated Obesity

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