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Ontario Multidetector Computed Tomographic (MDCT) Coronary Angiography Study (OMCAS)

Primary Purpose

Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cardiomyopathies, Heart Defects, Congenital

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Multidetector Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography
Sponsored by
St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Coronary Arteriosclerosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Group 1

  • Valvular heart disease (mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, aortic stenosis or aortic insufficiency) or
  • Congenital heart disease (i.e. VSD, ASD, PDA) or
  • Cardiomyopathy OR

Group 2

  • Intermediate probability of coronary artery disease (probability of 10-90%) after clinical evaluation and traditional non-invasive testing

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age < 18 years
  • Lack of consent
  • Renal Insufficiency (GFR < 60 mL/min)
  • Allergy to contrast agent
  • Refractory angina requiring urgent/emergent coronary angiography (as per treating physician)
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Uncontrolled heart rate
  • Previous CABG or PCI/Stent
  • Chronic atrial fibrillation
  • History of acute myocardial infarction, as defined by a creatine kinase (CK) level greater than 2 times normal with a troponin level above 4.
  • Unable to perform 20 second breath-hold

Sites / Locations

  • University of Ottawa Heart Institute
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
  • St. Michael's Hospital
  • University Health Network

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Sensitivity and specificity of MDCTCA as compared to CICA

Secondary Outcome Measures

Descriptive statistics (rates and proportions) will be calculated for the number of "avoidable" diagnostic cardiac catheterizations.
The accuracy of MDCTCA to CICA will be compared in categorizing patients inot single, double, triple vessel, left main disease or no coronary stenosis.
The accuracy of MDCTCA to eliminate correctly the need for CICA will be calculated.

Full Information

First Posted
September 1, 2006
Last Updated
November 24, 2010
Sponsor
St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00371891
Brief Title
Ontario Multidetector Computed Tomographic (MDCT) Coronary Angiography Study (OMCAS)
Official Title
The Ontario Multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT) Coronary Angiography Study (OMCAS)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Multidetector Computed Tomographic Coronary Angiography (MDCTCA) has been recently demonstrated to be accurate and may be used as a potential alternative to conventional invasive coronary angiography, which requires cardiac catheterization, for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease. The purpose of this study is to see if MDCTCA can identify significant coronary artery disease as good as or better than conventional coronary angiography (CICA). The study is designed to enroll 900 subjects and is being conducted in 6 hospitals in Ontario. Subjects scheduled for conventional cardiac catheterization and coronary angiography will receive an additional test using MDCTCA. The information gathered during the MDCTCA will be compared to the results of the scheduled conventional invasive coronary angiogram.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Arteriosclerosis, Cardiomyopathies, Heart Defects, Congenital, Heart Valve Diseases

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
168 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Multidetector Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography
Intervention Description
1 Multidetector Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sensitivity and specificity of MDCTCA as compared to CICA
Time Frame
After both MDCTCA and CICA are completed
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Descriptive statistics (rates and proportions) will be calculated for the number of "avoidable" diagnostic cardiac catheterizations.
Time Frame
After both MDCTCA and CICA are completed
Title
The accuracy of MDCTCA to CICA will be compared in categorizing patients inot single, double, triple vessel, left main disease or no coronary stenosis.
Time Frame
After both MDCTCA and CICA are completed
Title
The accuracy of MDCTCA to eliminate correctly the need for CICA will be calculated.
Time Frame
After both MDCTCA and CICA are completed

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Group 1 Valvular heart disease (mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, aortic stenosis or aortic insufficiency) or Congenital heart disease (i.e. VSD, ASD, PDA) or Cardiomyopathy OR Group 2 Intermediate probability of coronary artery disease (probability of 10-90%) after clinical evaluation and traditional non-invasive testing Exclusion Criteria: Age < 18 years Lack of consent Renal Insufficiency (GFR < 60 mL/min) Allergy to contrast agent Refractory angina requiring urgent/emergent coronary angiography (as per treating physician) Pregnancy or breast feeding Uncontrolled heart rate Previous CABG or PCI/Stent Chronic atrial fibrillation History of acute myocardial infarction, as defined by a creatine kinase (CK) level greater than 2 times normal with a troponin level above 4. Unable to perform 20 second breath-hold
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Freeman, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Unity Health Toronto
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alan Moody, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Benjamin Chow, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ronald Goeree, MA
Organizational Affiliation
Program for Assessment of Technology in Health, St. Joseph's Healthcare/McMaster University
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Narinder Paul, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Health Network, Toronto
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
City
Ottawa
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K1Y 4W7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M4N 3M5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
St. Michael's Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5B 1W8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
University Health Network
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2C4
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21403014
Citation
Chow BJ, Freeman MR, Bowen JM, Levin L, Hopkins RB, Provost Y, Tarride JE, Dennie C, Cohen EA, Marcuzzi D, Iwanochko R, Moody AR, Paul N, Parker JD, O'Reilly DJ, Xie F, Goeree R. Ontario multidetector computed tomographic coronary angiography study: field evaluation of diagnostic accuracy. Arch Intern Med. 2011 Jun 13;171(11):1021-9. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2011.74. Epub 2011 Mar 14.
Results Reference
derived

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Ontario Multidetector Computed Tomographic (MDCT) Coronary Angiography Study (OMCAS)

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