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Characterization of Brachial Arterial t-PA Release, Endothelial Function, Obesity and Inflammation (P1A3B)

Primary Purpose

Obesity

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bradykinin
Sponsored by
Vanderbilt University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Obesity focused on measuring Obesity, Endothelial Function, Fibrinolytic Balance, Baseline

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Adults 18 years and greater
  2. Healthy

Exclusion criteria:

  1. PVC < 30
  2. Hypertensive subjects on ACE inhibitors
  3. Pregnant or nursing mothers
  4. Diabetic with HbA1C > 7.5 or stigmata of end organ damage (neuropathy, retinopathy, nephropathy, cardiomyopathy)
  5. Cholesterol > 30 mg/dL above NCEP accepted level based on cardiac risk.
  6. Triglycerides > 200
  7. Previously diagnosed obstructive coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction or left ventricular dysfunction (with or without a history of congestive heart failure)
  8. Renal insufficiency (Creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dl)
  9. History of cerebrovascular disease
  10. Any chronic inflammatory disease (rheumatologic, inflammatory bowel disease, etc)
  11. Uncontrolled Stage 2 Hypertension (160/100 mmHg), or end organ damage due to hypertension (left ventricular hypertrophy, atrial fibrillation, hematuria, renal insufficiency, prior cerebrovascular disease).
  12. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor use
  13. Coagulopathy (INR ≥ 1.5, PTT ≥ 1.5 x control)
  14. Other chronic medical illnesses at the discretion of the investigators

Sites / Locations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Bradykinin

Arm Description

Patients will have flow mediated vasodilation and radial artery tonometry performed. They will then receive 0, 10, 20, 40 ng/100cc/min of intrabrachial bradykinin. Strain gauge plethysmography and blood sampling at each dose will be done to evaluate t-PA release. Blood will also be drawn for other biomarkers.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Peak t-PA Release
tPA Release

Secondary Outcome Measures

Peak FMD
Radial Artery Elasticity
Lipid Levels, PAI-1 Levels, CRP Levels, F2 Isoprostanes and Other Biomarkers of Inflammation and Obesity.

Full Information

First Posted
October 24, 2008
Last Updated
July 13, 2017
Sponsor
Vanderbilt University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00780481
Brief Title
Characterization of Brachial Arterial t-PA Release, Endothelial Function, Obesity and Inflammation
Acronym
P1A3B
Official Title
Characterization of Brachial Arterial t-PA Release, Vasodilator Function, and Vascular Compliance and Correlation With Fibrinolytic Balance, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation Measures (SCCOR Project 1 Aim 3B)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of enrollment due to strict inclusion/exclusion criteria. Bradykinin shortage
Study Start Date
January 2007 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Vanderbilt University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
T-PA release is impaired in obese subjects. In order to have a better mechanistic understanding of t-PA release, we will compare t-PA release to Flow Mediated Vasodilation, Radial Artery Tonometry, and other markers of endothelial function and oxidative stress.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity
Keywords
Obesity, Endothelial Function, Fibrinolytic Balance, Baseline

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
13 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Bradykinin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will have flow mediated vasodilation and radial artery tonometry performed. They will then receive 0, 10, 20, 40 ng/100cc/min of intrabrachial bradykinin. Strain gauge plethysmography and blood sampling at each dose will be done to evaluate t-PA release. Blood will also be drawn for other biomarkers.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bradykinin
Intervention Description
Intrabrachial - 0, 10, 20, 40 ng/100cc/min over 5 minutes at each dose.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peak t-PA Release
Description
tPA Release
Time Frame
Single Study day
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peak FMD
Time Frame
Single Study Day
Title
Radial Artery Elasticity
Time Frame
Single Study Visit
Title
Lipid Levels, PAI-1 Levels, CRP Levels, F2 Isoprostanes and Other Biomarkers of Inflammation and Obesity.
Time Frame
Single Study Day

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Adults 18 years and greater Healthy Exclusion criteria: PVC < 30 Hypertensive subjects on ACE inhibitors Pregnant or nursing mothers Diabetic with HbA1C > 7.5 or stigmata of end organ damage (neuropathy, retinopathy, nephropathy, cardiomyopathy) Cholesterol > 30 mg/dL above NCEP accepted level based on cardiac risk. Triglycerides > 200 Previously diagnosed obstructive coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction or left ventricular dysfunction (with or without a history of congestive heart failure) Renal insufficiency (Creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dl) History of cerebrovascular disease Any chronic inflammatory disease (rheumatologic, inflammatory bowel disease, etc) Uncontrolled Stage 2 Hypertension (160/100 mmHg), or end organ damage due to hypertension (left ventricular hypertrophy, atrial fibrillation, hematuria, renal insufficiency, prior cerebrovascular disease). Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor use Coagulopathy (INR ≥ 1.5, PTT ≥ 1.5 x control) Other chronic medical illnesses at the discretion of the investigators
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James AS Muldowney, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Characterization of Brachial Arterial t-PA Release, Endothelial Function, Obesity and Inflammation

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