Efficacy of Flavocoxid 500 mg Compared With Naproxen 500 mg in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Primary Purpose
Osteoarthritis of Knee
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
flavocoxid
Naproxen
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis of Knee
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willing and able to read and understand informed consent and questionnaires in English.
- Adults of either gender age 35-75 years, in general good health.
- Established X-ray diagnosis of osteoarthritis of at least one knee.
- Taken NSAID including COX-2 (cyclo-oxygenase-2) inhibitor in full therapeutic dose for at least one month prior to screening.
- Able and will to discontinue osteoarthritis medications until flare criteria met.
- BMI</= 45
- Subjects must rate target knee at least 5 out of 10 on discomfort VAS (visual analogue scale) at baseline visit.
- Have an increase of at least 15mm on a 100mm pain VAS (visual analogue scale) from screening to baseline visit.
- Must use acceptable birth control if female.
- Screening fecal occult must be negative.
- Able to attend all required visits
- Physical Therapy is allowed as long as the type and frequency remains unchanged for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Refusal to sign consent.
- Inability to attend all clinic visits
- Grade 0-1 K-L changes in both knees or grade 4 K-L changes in either knee on standing A/P radiograph
- Pregnant or lactating women
- History of serious cardio-vascular disease.
- Recurrent arrythmias, except paroxysmal tachycardia, cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarct within one year of screening.
- History of chronic esophageal, gastric or duodenal disease
- History of upper GI bleeding within the past 2 years.
- Any GI disorder associated with malabsorption
- Any musculo-skeletal or neurological condition that results in pain or gait disturbance that might confound evaluation of target knee.
- Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus
- History of bleeding disorder or concurrent use of coumadin or any agent used to reduce blood clotting or platelet adhesiveness.
- Concurrent use of any anti-arthritic medication, including corticosteroids regardless of the reason for use. (low dose aspirin for cardioprotection is allowed)
- History of chronic renal disease with creatinine >2.0 or nephrotic syndrome with 24 hour protein excretion >1000mg.
- Intra-articular injection of any hyaluronic acid preparation in the target knee joint within 4 months of baseline visit.
- Intra-articular injection of a corticosteroid in the target knee joint within 2 months of the baseline visit.
- BMI>45
- History of allergic reaction to flavonoid or flavan containing foods or products (example: red wine, colored fruits and vegetable, brazil nuts, tea, natto)
- History of allergy to aspirin, naproxen or other NSAID
- History of substance abuse including alcohol, or any psychiatric condition that may impair the subject's ability to comply with the study requirements.
- Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might put the subject at undue risk or might interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
- Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days or 7 half lives of the study agent, whichever is longer, of the screening visit.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
flavocoxid 500 mg
naproxen
Arm Description
flavonoid mixture
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis (WOMAC) Composite Score: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12.
WOMAC is a composite of subscales: pain - 5 questions, stiffness - 2 questions, physical function - 17 questions. Subject answers each question as none=0, slight=1, moderate=2, very=3 and extreme=4 of pain, stiffness and difficulty of function. Scores for each subscale are summed, with a possible score range of 0-20 for Pain, 0-8 for Stiffness, and 0-68 for Physical Function. Individual question scores are then summed to form a raw score ranging from 0 (worst) to 96 (best). Raw scores are normalized by multiplying each score by 100/96. This produces a reported WOMAC Score of between 0 (worst) to 100 (best).The higher the score of the units on the scale, the better the outcome.
For each individual subject, the percent change from baseline to Week 12 in the WOMAC composite score is calculated as 100 x (week 12 minus baseline)/baseline. The higher the percent change, the better the outcome. The percent changes from baseline to Week 12 are then compared between Flavocoxid and Naproxen.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00790985
First Posted
January 16, 2008
Last Updated
October 6, 2022
Sponsor
Primus Pharmaceuticals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00790985
Brief Title
Efficacy of Flavocoxid 500 mg Compared With Naproxen 500 mg in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Official Title
Phase 3. Efficacy of Flavocoxid Compared With Naproxen in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Primus Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To compare flavocoxid with naproxen for patients with moderate to severe osteoarthritis of the knee.
Detailed Description
Efficacy of flavocoxid 500 mg compared with naproxen 500 mg in subjects with moderate-severe osteoarthritis of the knee.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis of Knee
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
223 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
flavocoxid 500 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
flavonoid mixture
Arm Title
naproxen
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
flavocoxid
Other Intervention Name(s)
Limbrel
Intervention Description
medical food
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Naproxen
Other Intervention Name(s)
naprosyn
Intervention Description
antiinflammatory drug
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis (WOMAC) Composite Score: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12.
Description
WOMAC is a composite of subscales: pain - 5 questions, stiffness - 2 questions, physical function - 17 questions. Subject answers each question as none=0, slight=1, moderate=2, very=3 and extreme=4 of pain, stiffness and difficulty of function. Scores for each subscale are summed, with a possible score range of 0-20 for Pain, 0-8 for Stiffness, and 0-68 for Physical Function. Individual question scores are then summed to form a raw score ranging from 0 (worst) to 96 (best). Raw scores are normalized by multiplying each score by 100/96. This produces a reported WOMAC Score of between 0 (worst) to 100 (best).The higher the score of the units on the scale, the better the outcome.
For each individual subject, the percent change from baseline to Week 12 in the WOMAC composite score is calculated as 100 x (week 12 minus baseline)/baseline. The higher the percent change, the better the outcome. The percent changes from baseline to Week 12 are then compared between Flavocoxid and Naproxen.
Time Frame
As measured at Baseline and Week 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Willing and able to read and understand informed consent and questionnaires in English.
Adults of either gender age 35-75 years, in general good health.
Established X-ray diagnosis of osteoarthritis of at least one knee.
Taken NSAID including COX-2 (cyclo-oxygenase-2) inhibitor in full therapeutic dose for at least one month prior to screening.
Able and will to discontinue osteoarthritis medications until flare criteria met.
BMI</= 45
Subjects must rate target knee at least 5 out of 10 on discomfort VAS (visual analogue scale) at baseline visit.
Have an increase of at least 15mm on a 100mm pain VAS (visual analogue scale) from screening to baseline visit.
Must use acceptable birth control if female.
Screening fecal occult must be negative.
Able to attend all required visits
Physical Therapy is allowed as long as the type and frequency remains unchanged for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Refusal to sign consent.
Inability to attend all clinic visits
Grade 0-1 K-L changes in both knees or grade 4 K-L changes in either knee on standing A/P radiograph
Pregnant or lactating women
History of serious cardio-vascular disease.
Recurrent arrythmias, except paroxysmal tachycardia, cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarct within one year of screening.
History of chronic esophageal, gastric or duodenal disease
History of upper GI bleeding within the past 2 years.
Any GI disorder associated with malabsorption
Any musculo-skeletal or neurological condition that results in pain or gait disturbance that might confound evaluation of target knee.
Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus
History of bleeding disorder or concurrent use of coumadin or any agent used to reduce blood clotting or platelet adhesiveness.
Concurrent use of any anti-arthritic medication, including corticosteroids regardless of the reason for use. (low dose aspirin for cardioprotection is allowed)
History of chronic renal disease with creatinine >2.0 or nephrotic syndrome with 24 hour protein excretion >1000mg.
Intra-articular injection of any hyaluronic acid preparation in the target knee joint within 4 months of baseline visit.
Intra-articular injection of a corticosteroid in the target knee joint within 2 months of the baseline visit.
BMI>45
History of allergic reaction to flavonoid or flavan containing foods or products (example: red wine, colored fruits and vegetable, brazil nuts, tea, natto)
History of allergy to aspirin, naproxen or other NSAID
History of substance abuse including alcohol, or any psychiatric condition that may impair the subject's ability to comply with the study requirements.
Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might put the subject at undue risk or might interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days or 7 half lives of the study agent, whichever is longer, of the screening visit.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paul H Caldron, DO, FACP
Organizational Affiliation
AmeRuss Clinical Trials LLC, USA
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
interested researchers may contact sponsor
Learn more about this trial
Efficacy of Flavocoxid 500 mg Compared With Naproxen 500 mg in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis of the Knee
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