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Efficacy of Flavocoxid 500 mg Compared With Naproxen 500 mg in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Primary Purpose

Osteoarthritis of Knee

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
flavocoxid
Naproxen
Sponsored by
Primus Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis of Knee

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing and able to read and understand informed consent and questionnaires in English.
  • Adults of either gender age 35-75 years, in general good health.
  • Established X-ray diagnosis of osteoarthritis of at least one knee.
  • Taken NSAID including COX-2 (cyclo-oxygenase-2) inhibitor in full therapeutic dose for at least one month prior to screening.
  • Able and will to discontinue osteoarthritis medications until flare criteria met.
  • BMI</= 45
  • Subjects must rate target knee at least 5 out of 10 on discomfort VAS (visual analogue scale) at baseline visit.
  • Have an increase of at least 15mm on a 100mm pain VAS (visual analogue scale) from screening to baseline visit.
  • Must use acceptable birth control if female.
  • Screening fecal occult must be negative.
  • Able to attend all required visits
  • Physical Therapy is allowed as long as the type and frequency remains unchanged for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to sign consent.
  • Inability to attend all clinic visits
  • Grade 0-1 K-L changes in both knees or grade 4 K-L changes in either knee on standing A/P radiograph
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • History of serious cardio-vascular disease.
  • Recurrent arrythmias, except paroxysmal tachycardia, cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarct within one year of screening.
  • History of chronic esophageal, gastric or duodenal disease
  • History of upper GI bleeding within the past 2 years.
  • Any GI disorder associated with malabsorption
  • Any musculo-skeletal or neurological condition that results in pain or gait disturbance that might confound evaluation of target knee.
  • Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus
  • History of bleeding disorder or concurrent use of coumadin or any agent used to reduce blood clotting or platelet adhesiveness.
  • Concurrent use of any anti-arthritic medication, including corticosteroids regardless of the reason for use. (low dose aspirin for cardioprotection is allowed)
  • History of chronic renal disease with creatinine >2.0 or nephrotic syndrome with 24 hour protein excretion >1000mg.
  • Intra-articular injection of any hyaluronic acid preparation in the target knee joint within 4 months of baseline visit.
  • Intra-articular injection of a corticosteroid in the target knee joint within 2 months of the baseline visit.
  • BMI>45
  • History of allergic reaction to flavonoid or flavan containing foods or products (example: red wine, colored fruits and vegetable, brazil nuts, tea, natto)
  • History of allergy to aspirin, naproxen or other NSAID
  • History of substance abuse including alcohol, or any psychiatric condition that may impair the subject's ability to comply with the study requirements.
  • Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might put the subject at undue risk or might interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days or 7 half lives of the study agent, whichever is longer, of the screening visit.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    flavocoxid 500 mg

    naproxen

    Arm Description

    flavonoid mixture

    nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis (WOMAC) Composite Score: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12.
    WOMAC is a composite of subscales: pain - 5 questions, stiffness - 2 questions, physical function - 17 questions. Subject answers each question as none=0, slight=1, moderate=2, very=3 and extreme=4 of pain, stiffness and difficulty of function. Scores for each subscale are summed, with a possible score range of 0-20 for Pain, 0-8 for Stiffness, and 0-68 for Physical Function. Individual question scores are then summed to form a raw score ranging from 0 (worst) to 96 (best). Raw scores are normalized by multiplying each score by 100/96. This produces a reported WOMAC Score of between 0 (worst) to 100 (best).The higher the score of the units on the scale, the better the outcome. For each individual subject, the percent change from baseline to Week 12 in the WOMAC composite score is calculated as 100 x (week 12 minus baseline)/baseline. The higher the percent change, the better the outcome. The percent changes from baseline to Week 12 are then compared between Flavocoxid and Naproxen.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    January 16, 2008
    Last Updated
    October 6, 2022
    Sponsor
    Primus Pharmaceuticals
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00790985
    Brief Title
    Efficacy of Flavocoxid 500 mg Compared With Naproxen 500 mg in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis of the Knee
    Official Title
    Phase 3. Efficacy of Flavocoxid Compared With Naproxen in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2008 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2008 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2008 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Primus Pharmaceuticals

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To compare flavocoxid with naproxen for patients with moderate to severe osteoarthritis of the knee.
    Detailed Description
    Efficacy of flavocoxid 500 mg compared with naproxen 500 mg in subjects with moderate-severe osteoarthritis of the knee.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Osteoarthritis of Knee

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    223 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    flavocoxid 500 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    flavonoid mixture
    Arm Title
    naproxen
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    flavocoxid
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Limbrel
    Intervention Description
    medical food
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Naproxen
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    naprosyn
    Intervention Description
    antiinflammatory drug
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis (WOMAC) Composite Score: Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12.
    Description
    WOMAC is a composite of subscales: pain - 5 questions, stiffness - 2 questions, physical function - 17 questions. Subject answers each question as none=0, slight=1, moderate=2, very=3 and extreme=4 of pain, stiffness and difficulty of function. Scores for each subscale are summed, with a possible score range of 0-20 for Pain, 0-8 for Stiffness, and 0-68 for Physical Function. Individual question scores are then summed to form a raw score ranging from 0 (worst) to 96 (best). Raw scores are normalized by multiplying each score by 100/96. This produces a reported WOMAC Score of between 0 (worst) to 100 (best).The higher the score of the units on the scale, the better the outcome. For each individual subject, the percent change from baseline to Week 12 in the WOMAC composite score is calculated as 100 x (week 12 minus baseline)/baseline. The higher the percent change, the better the outcome. The percent changes from baseline to Week 12 are then compared between Flavocoxid and Naproxen.
    Time Frame
    As measured at Baseline and Week 12

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    35 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Willing and able to read and understand informed consent and questionnaires in English. Adults of either gender age 35-75 years, in general good health. Established X-ray diagnosis of osteoarthritis of at least one knee. Taken NSAID including COX-2 (cyclo-oxygenase-2) inhibitor in full therapeutic dose for at least one month prior to screening. Able and will to discontinue osteoarthritis medications until flare criteria met. BMI</= 45 Subjects must rate target knee at least 5 out of 10 on discomfort VAS (visual analogue scale) at baseline visit. Have an increase of at least 15mm on a 100mm pain VAS (visual analogue scale) from screening to baseline visit. Must use acceptable birth control if female. Screening fecal occult must be negative. Able to attend all required visits Physical Therapy is allowed as long as the type and frequency remains unchanged for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Refusal to sign consent. Inability to attend all clinic visits Grade 0-1 K-L changes in both knees or grade 4 K-L changes in either knee on standing A/P radiograph Pregnant or lactating women History of serious cardio-vascular disease. Recurrent arrythmias, except paroxysmal tachycardia, cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarct within one year of screening. History of chronic esophageal, gastric or duodenal disease History of upper GI bleeding within the past 2 years. Any GI disorder associated with malabsorption Any musculo-skeletal or neurological condition that results in pain or gait disturbance that might confound evaluation of target knee. Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus History of bleeding disorder or concurrent use of coumadin or any agent used to reduce blood clotting or platelet adhesiveness. Concurrent use of any anti-arthritic medication, including corticosteroids regardless of the reason for use. (low dose aspirin for cardioprotection is allowed) History of chronic renal disease with creatinine >2.0 or nephrotic syndrome with 24 hour protein excretion >1000mg. Intra-articular injection of any hyaluronic acid preparation in the target knee joint within 4 months of baseline visit. Intra-articular injection of a corticosteroid in the target knee joint within 2 months of the baseline visit. BMI>45 History of allergic reaction to flavonoid or flavan containing foods or products (example: red wine, colored fruits and vegetable, brazil nuts, tea, natto) History of allergy to aspirin, naproxen or other NSAID History of substance abuse including alcohol, or any psychiatric condition that may impair the subject's ability to comply with the study requirements. Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might put the subject at undue risk or might interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study. Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days or 7 half lives of the study agent, whichever is longer, of the screening visit.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Paul H Caldron, DO, FACP
    Organizational Affiliation
    AmeRuss Clinical Trials LLC, USA
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    interested researchers may contact sponsor

    Learn more about this trial

    Efficacy of Flavocoxid 500 mg Compared With Naproxen 500 mg in Subjects With Moderate-severe Osteoarthritis of the Knee

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