Aliskiren Plus HCTZ Compared to Aliskiren in Metabolic Syndrome Patients With Stage 2 Systolic Hypertension (AIMS)
Hypertension
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypertension focused on measuring Hypertension, Metabolic Syndrome, aliskiren, hydrochlorothiazide, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, stage 2
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are eligible and able to participate in the study, and who give written informed consent before any assessment is performed.
- Male or female outpatients ≥ 18 years old.
- Patients with stage 2 systolic hypertension. Patients must have a msSBP ≥160 mmHg and <200 mmHg at Study Visit 5 (randomization).
Patients who have stage 2 systolic hypertension that meet at least 2 additional components of the metabolic syndrome as defined by the National *Cholesterol Education program (NCEP) criteria:
- Abdominal obesity (waist circumference > than 102 cm for men and > 88 cm for women)
- Current triglycerides ≥ 150 mg/dL or medical treatment for this condition.
- Current HDL- Cholesterol <40 mg/dL in men and <50 mg/dL in women or medical treatment for this condition.
- Fasting glucose >100 mg/dL and <126 mg/dL
Exclusion Criteria:
- Office blood pressure measured by cuff (msDBP ≥ 110 mmHg and or msSBP ≥ 200 mmHg) at any visit.
- Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days or 5 half-lives of enrollment, whichever is longer.
- Use of aliskiren and/or a fixed dose combination of aliskiren HCTZ or participation in a clinical trial that had aliskiren and/or aliskiren HCTZ as treatment within 30 days of Visit 1.
- History of hypersensitivity to any of the medications or to drugs belonging to a similar therapeutic class (diuretics or renin inhibitors) as the study drugs.
- History or evidence of secondary form of hypertension.
- Refractory hypertension, defined as unresponsive to triple drug therapy at the maximum dose of each drug, one of which must be a diuretic, and not at blood pressure goal (140/90mmHg). Therapy with a fixed dose combination of two active substances represent two drugs.
- Patients on 4 or more antihypertensive medications.
Sites / Locations
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Aliskiren plus Hydrochlorothiazide
Aliskiren
Aliskiren (150 mg) plus Hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg) for one week. Subsequently up-titrated to Aliskiren (300 mg) plus Hydrochlorothiazide (25 mg). Medication was taken once daily in oral form.
Aliskiren (150 mg) for one week. Subsequently up-titrated to Aliskiren (300 mg). Medication was taken once daily in oral form.