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Self-Efficacy in Weight Loss Treatment (SELF)

Primary Purpose

Overweight, Obesity

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Standard Behavioral Treatment
Modified Standard Behavioral Intervention + Self-Efficacy
Sponsored by
Lora Burke
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Overweight focused on measuring Overweight, Obesity, Self-Efficacy, Treatment Adherence

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age 18 years or older
  • BMI > 27 and < 43
  • willing to be randomized to one of the two treatment conditions
  • successful completion of screening requiring 5-day recording of food intake in a paper diary
  • have at least two risk factors for coronary heart disease, e.g., overweight or obese, hypertension, dyslipidemia, positive family history (first degree relative)

NOTE: Although residing in Western Pennsylvania is not an explicit eligibility criterion, participants are asked to travel to the University of Pittsburgh frequently (weekly for the first month)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • presence of a current serious illness or unstable condition requiring physician-supervised diet and exercise (e.g., diabetes, recent acute myocardial infarction) for which physician supervision of diet and physical activity prescription is needed
  • physical limitations precluding ability to engage in physical activity at moderate intensity
  • pregnancy or intention to become pregnant in the next 18 months
  • current treatment for a psychological disorder
  • reported alcohol intake > 4 drinks/day
  • previous participation in a formal weight loss program within the past 5 years, e.g., Weight Watchers or a research program, or current use of weight loss medication
  • planned extended vacations, absences, or relocation within the next 18 months

Sites / Locations

  • University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

1: Standard Behavioral Treatment (SBT)

2: Modified SBT + Self-Efficacy

Arm Description

This group receives standard behavioral treatment for weight loss as described below.

This group receives modified SBT with an additional self-efficacy component as described below.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Weight

Secondary Outcome Measures

Health-related quality of life
Adherence to treatment protocol

Full Information

First Posted
May 7, 2009
Last Updated
July 2, 2015
Sponsor
Lora Burke
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00896194
Brief Title
Self-Efficacy in Weight Loss Treatment
Acronym
SELF
Official Title
Self-Efficacy in Weight Loss Treatment
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Lora Burke

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This randomized clinical trial of weight loss treatment will examine if adding personalized, one-on-one treatment session to standard behavioral group treatment will result in greater weight loss, less weight regain after weight loss, and better adherence to the treatment protocol. Everyone who enrolls in the study will receive information on healthy eating, how to increase their physical activity and develop healthy exercise habits and ways to change their eating so that they will lose weight. This information will be provided at evening group sessions. There will be a total of 20 group meetings over an 18-month period that will be held: every week during the first month of the study, every other week for the second month once a month for months 3-12 every 6 weeks for months 13-18 Participants in the self-efficacy group will also be asked to participate in one-on-one lifestyle counseling sessions with a study interventionist throughout the study. Everyone will be asked to complete questionnaires, two 24-hour dietary recalls over the phone, and have blood tests done every six months (at the beginning of the study, at 6, 12, and 18 months) a total of 4 times for the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Overweight, Obesity
Keywords
Overweight, Obesity, Self-Efficacy, Treatment Adherence

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1: Standard Behavioral Treatment (SBT)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
This group receives standard behavioral treatment for weight loss as described below.
Arm Title
2: Modified SBT + Self-Efficacy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This group receives modified SBT with an additional self-efficacy component as described below.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Standard Behavioral Treatment
Intervention Description
SBT consists of group counseling sessions where participants learn about healthy eating and physical activity. Participants are also given standard calorie goals, fat gram goals, and physical activity goals (minutes).
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Modified Standard Behavioral Intervention + Self-Efficacy
Intervention Description
This group receives identical group intervention sessions. The goals (calories, fat grams, and physical activity minutes) are tailored to the individual's progress. Participants meet regularly with an interventionist for one-on-one lifestyle counseling.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Weight
Time Frame
12 and 18 months post enrollment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Health-related quality of life
Time Frame
12 and 18 months post enrollment
Title
Adherence to treatment protocol
Time Frame
12 and 18 months post enrollment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: age 18 years or older BMI > 27 and < 43 willing to be randomized to one of the two treatment conditions successful completion of screening requiring 5-day recording of food intake in a paper diary have at least two risk factors for coronary heart disease, e.g., overweight or obese, hypertension, dyslipidemia, positive family history (first degree relative) NOTE: Although residing in Western Pennsylvania is not an explicit eligibility criterion, participants are asked to travel to the University of Pittsburgh frequently (weekly for the first month) Exclusion Criteria: presence of a current serious illness or unstable condition requiring physician-supervised diet and exercise (e.g., diabetes, recent acute myocardial infarction) for which physician supervision of diet and physical activity prescription is needed physical limitations precluding ability to engage in physical activity at moderate intensity pregnancy or intention to become pregnant in the next 18 months current treatment for a psychological disorder reported alcohol intake > 4 drinks/day previous participation in a formal weight loss program within the past 5 years, e.g., Weight Watchers or a research program, or current use of weight loss medication planned extended vacations, absences, or relocation within the next 18 months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lora E. Burke, PhD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pittsburgh
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15261
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30314417
Citation
Imes CC, Zheng Y, Mendez DD, Rockette-Wagner BJ, Mattos MK, Goode RW, Sereika SM, Burke LE. Group-Based Trajectory Analysis of Physical Activity Change in a US Weight Loss Intervention. J Phys Act Health. 2018 Nov 1;15(11):840-846. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2017-0484. Epub 2018 Oct 12.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26727241
Citation
Zheng Y, Sereika SM, Ewing LJ, Danford CA, Terry MA, Burke LE. Association between Self-Weighing and Percent Weight Change: Mediation Effects of Adherence to Energy Intake and Expenditure Goals. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2016 Apr;116(4):660-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2015.10.014. Epub 2015 Dec 25.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26609668
Citation
Goode RW, Ye L, Sereika SM, Zheng Y, Mattos M, Acharya SD, Ewing LJ, Danford C, Hu L, Imes CC, Chasens E, Osier N, Mancino J, Burke LE. Socio-demographic, anthropometric, and psychosocial predictors of attrition across behavioral weight-loss trials. Eat Behav. 2016 Jan;20:27-33. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2015.11.009. Epub 2015 Nov 14.
Results Reference
derived

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Self-Efficacy in Weight Loss Treatment

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