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Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy Assessment of Dynacirc CR in Parkinson Disease (STEADY-PD)

Primary Purpose

Parkinson Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Isradipine CR 5mg
Isradipine CR 10mg
Isradipine CR 20mg
Placebo
Sponsored by
Northwestern University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Parkinson Disease focused on measuring Early Parkinson disease

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with early idiopathic PD. If tremor is not present, subjects must have unilateral onset and persistent asymmetry of the symptoms.
  • Be over 30 years old at the time of diagnosis of PD.
  • Hoehn & Yahr stage is less than or equal to 2.5.
  • Currently not receiving dopaminergic therapy and not projected to require dopaminergic therapy for at least 6 months from enrollment.
  • Use of MAO-B inhibitors (rasagiline, selegiline), amantadine, or anticholinergics will be allowed. The dosage has to be stable for 3 months prior to baseline visit and throughout the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with a diagnosis of an atypical Parkinsonism
  • Subjects unwilling or unable to give informed consent
  • Use of CoQ10 at a dosage >600mg daily or use of creatine >5 grams daily within the 60 days prior to randomization
  • Exposure to dopaminergic PD therapy within 60 days prior to enrollment or for 3 months or more at any point in the past
  • History of clinically significant orthostatic hypotension or presence of orthostatic hypotension at the screening visit defined as > 20 mmHg change in systolic BP and >10mm change in diastolic BP after 2 min of standing, or baseline BP <90/60
  • History of congestive heart failure
  • History of bradycardia defined as heart rate <55
  • Presence of 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular block or other significant ECG abnormalities that in the investigator's opinion would compromise participation in study
  • Clinically significant abnormalities in the Screening Visit laboratory studies or electrocardiogram.
  • Presence of other known medical or psychiatric comorbidity that in the investigator's opinion would compromise participation in the study
  • Prior exposure to isradipine or other calcium channel blockers within 6 months of baseline
  • Subjects with history of hypertension treated with a maximum of 2 other antihypertensive agents will be allowed provided that the doses of concomitant anti HTN therapy can be reduced/adjusted during the study based on the BP readings in consultation with the subject's primary care physician or cardiologist.
  • Use of grapefruit juice, Ginkgo biloba, St. John's wart and/or ginseng will be prohibited during the study (as they interfere with the metabolism of isradipine).
  • Presence of cognitive dysfunction defined by a Mini Mental Status Exam ( MMSE) score < 26 at screening
  • Subjects with clinically significant depression as determined by a Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score >15 at screening
  • History of exposure to typical or atypical antipsychotics or other dopamine blocking agents within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Subjects have to be on a stable regimen of central nervous system acting medications (benzodiazepines, antidepressants, hypnotics) for 30 days prior to enrollment
  • Lactating women or women of childbearing potential who are not surgically sterilized have to use a reliable measure of contraception and have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening
  • Participation in other investigational drug trials within 30 days prior to screening
  • History of brain surgery for PD

Sites / Locations

  • Parkinson Institute
  • Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders
  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
  • University of Miami
  • University of South Flordia
  • Emory University School of Medicine
  • Pacific Health Institute
  • Northwestern University
  • Rush University Medical Center
  • Boston University
  • Michigan State University
  • Park Nicolet Clinic
  • University of Minnesota
  • Washington University
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Cincinnati
  • University of Pittsburgh
  • University of Tennessee
  • Ottowa Hospital Civic Site
  • Toronto Western Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Isradipine CR 5mg

Isradipine CR 10mg

Isradipine CR 20mg

Placebo

Arm Description

Isradipine CR 5mg/day

Isradipine CR 10mg/day

Isradipine CR 20mg/day

Placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Tolerability of the Three Dosages(5mg, 10mg and 20mg) of Isradipine CR.
Tolerability will be judged by the proportion of subjects enrolled in a dosage group able to complete the 12 month study or to the time of initiation of dopaminergic therapy on their original assigned dosage. Tolerability of each active arm will be compared to placebo group.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Efficacy: Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
Outcome is defined as change in total Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time to require dopaminergic therapy (last visit before subject goes on dopaminergic therapy), whichever occurs first. The UPDRS score has 4 components. Part I assesses mentation; Part II assesses activities of daily living; Part III assesses motor abilities; Part IV assesses complications of therapy. A total of 44 items are included in Parts I-III. Each item will receive a score ranging from 0 to 4 where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Part IV contains 11 items, 4 of these items are scored 0-4 in the same manner, and 7 are scored 0-1, with 0 indicating the absence of impairment and 1 indicating the presence of impairment. Total UPDRS score represents the sum of these items in Parts I-IV. A total of 199 points are possible. 199 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability.
Efficacy: Change in Mental Subscales of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
The outcome is defined as change in Mental subscale of Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS Part I) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. UPDRS Part I: Mentation, behavior and mood, consisting of 4 questions answered on a 0-4 point scale where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Total score represents the sum of these 4 questions. A greater increase in score indicates a greater increase in disability. A total of 16 points are possible. 16 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability.
Efficacy: Change in Activities of Daily Living(ADL) Subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
The outcome is defined as change in ADL subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS Part II) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. UPDRS Part II: Activities of Daily Living in the week prior to the designated visit, consisting of 13 questions answered on a 0-4 point scale where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Total Part II score represents the sum of these 13 questions. A greater increase in score indicates a greater increase in disability. A total of 52 points are possible. 52 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability
Efficacy: Change in Motor Subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
The outcome is defined as change in Motor subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS Part III) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. UPDRS Part III: motor abilities at the time of the visit, consisting of 27 items (including 13 general questions and 14 sub-questions) each answered on a 0-4 point scale where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Total Part III score represents the sum of these 27 items. A total of 108 points are possible. 108 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability.
Efficacy: Change in Modified Hoehn & Yahr Scale
The Modified Hoehn & Yahr Scale is an 8-level Parkinson's disease staging instrument. The outcome is defined as change in Modified Hoehn & Yahr Scale between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. A greater increase in stage indicates a greater increase in disability. Stage ranges from 0-5 (also including 1.5 and 2.5) with 0 indicating no disability and 5 indicating maximum disability.
Efficacy: Change in Modified Schwab & England Independence Scale
The Schwab & England scale is an investigator and subject assessment of the subject's level of independence at all scheduled study visits. The subject will be scored on a percentage scale reflective of his/her ability to perform acts of daily living in relation to what he/she did before Parkinson's disease appeared. The outcome is defined as change in Schwab & England Independence Scale between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. Higher decrease in score indicates higher disability. Score ranges from 100% (complete independence) to 0% (total disability).
Efficacy: Change in Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II)
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a validated self-reported 21-item depression scale that was tested and validated as a reliable instrument for screening for depression in PD. The outcome is defined as change in BDI-II between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. Total BDI score represents the sum of these 21-items. A higher change in score indicates a greater increase in disability. Total score of 0-13 is considered minimal, 14-19 is mild, 20-28 is moderate, and 29-63 is severe.
Efficacy: Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA) is a brief 30-point screening instrument that was developed and validated to identify subjects with mild cognitive impairment. The outcome is defined as change in MoCA between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. Total MoCA score represents the sum of these 30-points, with a lower score indicating greater cognitive impairment. 30 is the maximum score, with a score of 26 or higher considered normal and below 26 indicative of Mild Cognitive Impairment.
Efficacy: Change in Parkinson Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire-39(PDQ-39)
The PD Quality of Life Scale(PDQ-39) asks the subject to evaluate how Parkinson disease has affected their health and overall quality of life at that point in time. The total quality of life scale includes subscales relating to social role, self-image/sexuality, sleep, outlook, physical function and urinary function. The outcome is defined as change in PDQ-39 between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. It is scored on a scale of zero to 100, with lower scores indicating better health and higher scores more severe disability.
Vital Signs: Change in Systolic Standing
Vital Signs: Change in Systolic Supine
Vital Signs: Change in Diastolic Standing
Vital Signs: Change in Diastolic Supine
Vital Signs: Change in Pulse Standing
Vital Signs: Change in Pulse Supine
Common Adverse Events: Oedema Peripheral
General disorders and administration site conditions. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects.
Common Adverse Events: Dizziness
Nervous system disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Nasopharyngitis
Infections and infestations. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Headache
Nervous System disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Constipation
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Fatigue
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Nausea
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
Infections and Infestations. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Depression
Psychiatric Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Somnolence
Nervous System Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Insomnia
Psychiatric Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Dyspepsia
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Diarrhoea
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Sinusitis
Infections and Infestations. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Back Pain
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Common Adverse Events: Hypotension
Vascular Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.

Full Information

First Posted
May 26, 2009
Last Updated
April 16, 2013
Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, Northwestern University Dixon Fund, The Parkinson Study Group
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00909545
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy Assessment of Dynacirc CR in Parkinson Disease
Acronym
STEADY-PD
Official Title
A Pilot Phase II Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Tolerability and Dosage Finding Study of Isradipine CR as a Disease Modifying Agent in Patients With Early Parkinson Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, Northwestern University Dixon Fund, The Parkinson Study Group

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to establish a dosage of isradipine CR that is tolerable and demonstrates preliminary efficacy for utilization in future pivotal efficacy studies.
Detailed Description
There is solid scientific rational and preclinical data supporting a clinical trial of isradipine CR as a potential disease modifying agent in early PD. Human pharmacokinetic data demonstrate that it is feasible to achieve the serum concentrations in humans that were neuroprotective in preclinical models with the FDA approved dosage range. Pilot data demonstrate acceptable tolerability of isradipine CR in the PD population. Tolerability is inversely proportional to the dosage dependent. Considering that tolerability of isradipine CR is inversely proportional to the dosage exposure, it is essential to proceed with the dose selection tolerability study in preparation for the future efficacy trials. The tolerability, defined as the ability to complete the study, of three dosages of isradipine CR relative to placebo in subjects with early Parkinson's disease will be examined first. The dosage that is tolerable and demonstrates preliminary efficacy will be evaluated further in the future pivotal efficacy studies.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Parkinson Disease
Keywords
Early Parkinson disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
99 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Isradipine CR 5mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Isradipine CR 5mg/day
Arm Title
Isradipine CR 10mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Isradipine CR 10mg/day
Arm Title
Isradipine CR 20mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Isradipine CR 20mg/day
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Isradipine CR 5mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Isradipine CR, Dynacirc CR
Intervention Description
5mg dose: 1 Dynacirc CR 5mg tablet, 3 tablets placebo once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Isradipine CR 10mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Isradipine CR, Dynacirc CR
Intervention Description
10mg dose: 2 Dynacirc CR 5mg tablets, 2 tablets placebo once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Isradipine CR 20mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Isradipine CR, Dynacirc CR
Intervention Description
20mg dose: 4 Dynacirc CR 5mg tablets once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
4 Placebo to Match (PTM) tablets once daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tolerability of the Three Dosages(5mg, 10mg and 20mg) of Isradipine CR.
Description
Tolerability will be judged by the proportion of subjects enrolled in a dosage group able to complete the 12 month study or to the time of initiation of dopaminergic therapy on their original assigned dosage. Tolerability of each active arm will be compared to placebo group.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy: Change in Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
Description
Outcome is defined as change in total Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time to require dopaminergic therapy (last visit before subject goes on dopaminergic therapy), whichever occurs first. The UPDRS score has 4 components. Part I assesses mentation; Part II assesses activities of daily living; Part III assesses motor abilities; Part IV assesses complications of therapy. A total of 44 items are included in Parts I-III. Each item will receive a score ranging from 0 to 4 where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Part IV contains 11 items, 4 of these items are scored 0-4 in the same manner, and 7 are scored 0-1, with 0 indicating the absence of impairment and 1 indicating the presence of impairment. Total UPDRS score represents the sum of these items in Parts I-IV. A total of 199 points are possible. 199 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Mental Subscales of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
Description
The outcome is defined as change in Mental subscale of Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS Part I) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. UPDRS Part I: Mentation, behavior and mood, consisting of 4 questions answered on a 0-4 point scale where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Total score represents the sum of these 4 questions. A greater increase in score indicates a greater increase in disability. A total of 16 points are possible. 16 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Activities of Daily Living(ADL) Subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
Description
The outcome is defined as change in ADL subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS Part II) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. UPDRS Part II: Activities of Daily Living in the week prior to the designated visit, consisting of 13 questions answered on a 0-4 point scale where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Total Part II score represents the sum of these 13 questions. A greater increase in score indicates a greater increase in disability. A total of 52 points are possible. 52 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Motor Subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
Description
The outcome is defined as change in Motor subscale of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale(UPDRS Part III) between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. UPDRS Part III: motor abilities at the time of the visit, consisting of 27 items (including 13 general questions and 14 sub-questions) each answered on a 0-4 point scale where 0 represents the absence of impairment and 4 represents the highest degree of impairment. Total Part III score represents the sum of these 27 items. A total of 108 points are possible. 108 represents the worst (total) disability), 0--no disability.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Modified Hoehn & Yahr Scale
Description
The Modified Hoehn & Yahr Scale is an 8-level Parkinson's disease staging instrument. The outcome is defined as change in Modified Hoehn & Yahr Scale between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. A greater increase in stage indicates a greater increase in disability. Stage ranges from 0-5 (also including 1.5 and 2.5) with 0 indicating no disability and 5 indicating maximum disability.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Modified Schwab & England Independence Scale
Description
The Schwab & England scale is an investigator and subject assessment of the subject's level of independence at all scheduled study visits. The subject will be scored on a percentage scale reflective of his/her ability to perform acts of daily living in relation to what he/she did before Parkinson's disease appeared. The outcome is defined as change in Schwab & England Independence Scale between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. Higher decrease in score indicates higher disability. Score ranges from 100% (complete independence) to 0% (total disability).
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI-II)
Description
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a validated self-reported 21-item depression scale that was tested and validated as a reliable instrument for screening for depression in PD. The outcome is defined as change in BDI-II between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. Total BDI score represents the sum of these 21-items. A higher change in score indicates a greater increase in disability. Total score of 0-13 is considered minimal, 14-19 is mild, 20-28 is moderate, and 29-63 is severe.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Description
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA) is a brief 30-point screening instrument that was developed and validated to identify subjects with mild cognitive impairment. The outcome is defined as change in MoCA between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. Total MoCA score represents the sum of these 30-points, with a lower score indicating greater cognitive impairment. 30 is the maximum score, with a score of 26 or higher considered normal and below 26 indicative of Mild Cognitive Impairment.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Efficacy: Change in Parkinson Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire-39(PDQ-39)
Description
The PD Quality of Life Scale(PDQ-39) asks the subject to evaluate how Parkinson disease has affected their health and overall quality of life at that point in time. The total quality of life scale includes subscales relating to social role, self-image/sexuality, sleep, outlook, physical function and urinary function. The outcome is defined as change in PDQ-39 between the baseline visit and month 12 or the time of sufficient disability to require dopaminergic therapy. It is scored on a scale of zero to 100, with lower scores indicating better health and higher scores more severe disability.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Vital Signs: Change in Systolic Standing
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Vital Signs: Change in Systolic Supine
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Vital Signs: Change in Diastolic Standing
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Vital Signs: Change in Diastolic Supine
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Vital Signs: Change in Pulse Standing
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Vital Signs: Change in Pulse Supine
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Oedema Peripheral
Description
General disorders and administration site conditions. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Dizziness
Description
Nervous system disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Nasopharyngitis
Description
Infections and infestations. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Headache
Description
Nervous System disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Constipation
Description
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Fatigue
Description
General Disorders and Administration Site Conditions. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Nausea
Description
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
Description
Infections and Infestations. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Depression
Description
Psychiatric Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Somnolence
Description
Nervous System Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Insomnia
Description
Psychiatric Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Dyspepsia
Description
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Diarrhoea
Description
Gastrointestinal Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Sinusitis
Description
Infections and Infestations. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Back Pain
Description
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy
Title
Common Adverse Events: Hypotension
Description
Vascular Disorders. Common adverse experience/event is defined as AE occurs to 5(about 5%) or more subjects. They will also be tabulated by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to 12 months or the time to require dopaminergic therapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with early idiopathic PD. If tremor is not present, subjects must have unilateral onset and persistent asymmetry of the symptoms. Be over 30 years old at the time of diagnosis of PD. Hoehn & Yahr stage is less than or equal to 2.5. Currently not receiving dopaminergic therapy and not projected to require dopaminergic therapy for at least 6 months from enrollment. Use of MAO-B inhibitors (rasagiline, selegiline), amantadine, or anticholinergics will be allowed. The dosage has to be stable for 3 months prior to baseline visit and throughout the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with a diagnosis of an atypical Parkinsonism Subjects unwilling or unable to give informed consent Use of CoQ10 at a dosage >600mg daily or use of creatine >5 grams daily within the 60 days prior to randomization Exposure to dopaminergic PD therapy within 60 days prior to enrollment or for 3 months or more at any point in the past History of clinically significant orthostatic hypotension or presence of orthostatic hypotension at the screening visit defined as > 20 mmHg change in systolic BP and >10mm change in diastolic BP after 2 min of standing, or baseline BP <90/60 History of congestive heart failure History of bradycardia defined as heart rate <55 Presence of 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular block or other significant ECG abnormalities that in the investigator's opinion would compromise participation in study Clinically significant abnormalities in the Screening Visit laboratory studies or electrocardiogram. Presence of other known medical or psychiatric comorbidity that in the investigator's opinion would compromise participation in the study Prior exposure to isradipine or other calcium channel blockers within 6 months of baseline Subjects with history of hypertension treated with a maximum of 2 other antihypertensive agents will be allowed provided that the doses of concomitant anti HTN therapy can be reduced/adjusted during the study based on the BP readings in consultation with the subject's primary care physician or cardiologist. Use of grapefruit juice, Ginkgo biloba, St. John's wart and/or ginseng will be prohibited during the study (as they interfere with the metabolism of isradipine). Presence of cognitive dysfunction defined by a Mini Mental Status Exam ( MMSE) score < 26 at screening Subjects with clinically significant depression as determined by a Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score >15 at screening History of exposure to typical or atypical antipsychotics or other dopamine blocking agents within 6 months prior to enrollment Subjects have to be on a stable regimen of central nervous system acting medications (benzodiazepines, antidepressants, hypnotics) for 30 days prior to enrollment Lactating women or women of childbearing potential who are not surgically sterilized have to use a reliable measure of contraception and have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening Participation in other investigational drug trials within 30 days prior to screening History of brain surgery for PD
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tanya Simuni, MS
Organizational Affiliation
Northwestern University
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Parkinson Institute
City
Sunnyvale
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94805
Country
United States
Facility Name
Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06510
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32224
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Miami
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of South Flordia
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University School of Medicine
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30329
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pacific Health Institute
City
Honolulu
State/Province
Hawaii
ZIP/Postal Code
96817
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rush University Medical Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Boston University
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02118
Country
United States
Facility Name
Michigan State University
City
East Lansing
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48824
Country
United States
Facility Name
Park Nicolet Clinic
City
Golden Valley
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55427
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University
City
St. Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Rochester
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14618
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Cincinnati
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15213
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Tennessee
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ottowa Hospital Civic Site
City
Ottawa
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K1Y 4E9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Toronto Western Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5T 2S8
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy Assessment of Dynacirc CR in Parkinson Disease

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