Efficiency of Radiofrequency Ablation for Surgical Treatment of Chronic Atrial Fibrillation With Rheumatic Valve Disease
Rheumatic Valve Disease, Atrial Fibrillation
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatic Valve Disease focused on measuring Radiofrequency ablation, Maze, Atrial fibrillation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with atrial fibrillation secondary to definite rheumatic valve disease
- At least six months and no longer than 5 years of chronic atrial fibrillation
- Age >=18 years and <=70 Patients who can give informed consent themselves in writing
- No contraindication for amiodarone
- Negative pregnancy test (in women with childbearing potential)
Exclusion Criteria:
Any one of the following exclusion criteria is sufficient to disqualify a patient from the study
- Left atrial diameter(LAD)>=70mm
- Left ventricular eject fraction(LVEF)<=30%
- Atrial thrombus
- Contraindication for anticoagulation therapy
- Less than 6 months since last episode of cerebral infarction
- Emergency operation
- Patients with a malignant tumor
- Pregnant or nursing patients, those who may be pregnant, or those who plan on becoming pregnant before the end of the study period.
- Any other reason that the Clinical Supervisors or Clinical Researchers may have for considering a case unsuitable for the study.
Sites / Locations
- Fuwai cardiovascular disease hospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Experimental
No Intervention
left atrial RF ablation groups
Bi-atrial radiofrequency ablation group
Amiodarone group
Excised the left atrial appendage Encircling the left pulmonary veins and an extension to the posterior mitral valve annulus From the left atrial appendage to the left superior pulmonary vein A connecting line between both islands of pulmonary veins From the middle of the mitral valve ablation line down towards the base of the atria ligament of Marshall
In the basis of left atrial group,excised the right atrial appendage; from the amputated right atrial appendage towards the inferior vena cava; from the midterm of interatrial septum to the AV groove; ablation between the superior and inferior caval cannulation sites; radiofrequency ablation for Waterston's groove
No radiofrequency ablation procedure during the valve surgery; Amiodarone 200 mg/day for 12 months after surgery