Study Comparing CT Scan and Stress Test in Patients With Known Coronary Artery Disease Hospitalized for Chest Pain (PROSPECT-CAD)
Primary Purpose
Coronary Artery Disease, Angina Pectoris, Unstable Angina
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Coronary CT angiography
Myocardial perfusion imaging
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring randomized controlled trial, controlled clinical trial, comparative effectiveness research, chest pain, angina pectoris, non-invasive cardiac imaging, nuclear stress testing, coronary CT angiography, coronary catheterization, coronary revascularization
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- patient admitted for chest pain / pressure or other suggestive symptoms
- patient has known coronary artery disease (with or without prior revascularization)
- patient has clinical need for non-invasive cardiac evaluation
Exclusion Criteria:
- evidence of ongoing myocardial infarction or hemodynamic instability
- ischemia on EKG (greater than 1mm ST segment deviation)
- contraindications to CT scanning with iodinated intravenous contrast (including allergies, asthma and renal dysfunction)
- heart rhythm precluding EKG gating
- pregnancy
Sites / Locations
- Montefiore Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Initial coronary CT angiography
Initial nuclear stress test
Arm Description
EKG-gated, computed tomography angiography of the coronary arteries during heart rate control
Stress radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of participants that undergo subsequent cardiac catheterization but do not have consequent coronary angioplasty, stenting or bypass
Secondary Outcome Measures
Length of hospital stay (time to discharge)
Number of participants that have a subsequent non-fatal myocardial infarction
Number of participants that die due to any cause
Number of participants that experience a procedural complication due to non-invasive imaging, cardiac catheterization or coronary revascularization
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01106612
First Posted
April 12, 2010
Last Updated
April 7, 2015
Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Collaborators
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01106612
Brief Title
Study Comparing CT Scan and Stress Test in Patients With Known Coronary Artery Disease Hospitalized for Chest Pain
Acronym
PROSPECT-CAD
Official Title
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Coronary CT Angiography and Radionuclide Stress Myocardial Perfusion Imaging in Symptomatic Inpatients With Known Coronary Artery Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
low recruitment
Study Start Date
April 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Collaborators
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether coronary artery CT scanning or nuclear stress testing is better at diagnosing chest pain patients with known coronary artery disease to select appropriate candidates for coronary catheterization and re-vascularization.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease, Angina Pectoris, Unstable Angina, Acute Coronary Syndrome
Keywords
randomized controlled trial, controlled clinical trial, comparative effectiveness research, chest pain, angina pectoris, non-invasive cardiac imaging, nuclear stress testing, coronary CT angiography, coronary catheterization, coronary revascularization
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
7 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Initial coronary CT angiography
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
EKG-gated, computed tomography angiography of the coronary arteries during heart rate control
Arm Title
Initial nuclear stress test
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Stress radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Coronary CT angiography
Other Intervention Name(s)
Coronary CTA, Coronary CT, CTA of the coronary arteries, CT of the coronary arteries, CTA, CCTA, Cardiac CTA, Cardiac CT, CT Angiography of the coronary arteries, Computed tomography angiography of the coronary arteries
Intervention Description
EKG-gated, computed tomography angiography of the coronary arteries during heart rate control
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Myocardial perfusion imaging
Other Intervention Name(s)
MPI, MPS, stress MPI, stress MPS, radionuclide MPI, stress nuclear, nuclear stress, nuclear stress test, nuclear stress testing, nuclear cardiology, nuclear perfusion imaging, nuclear myocardial perfusion imaging, myocardial perfusion
Intervention Description
Stress radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants that undergo subsequent cardiac catheterization but do not have consequent coronary angioplasty, stenting or bypass
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Length of hospital stay (time to discharge)
Time Frame
1 month
Title
Number of participants that have a subsequent non-fatal myocardial infarction
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Number of participants that die due to any cause
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Number of participants that experience a procedural complication due to non-invasive imaging, cardiac catheterization or coronary revascularization
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
patient admitted for chest pain / pressure or other suggestive symptoms
patient has known coronary artery disease (with or without prior revascularization)
patient has clinical need for non-invasive cardiac evaluation
Exclusion Criteria:
evidence of ongoing myocardial infarction or hemodynamic instability
ischemia on EKG (greater than 1mm ST segment deviation)
contraindications to CT scanning with iodinated intravenous contrast (including allergies, asthma and renal dysfunction)
heart rhythm precluding EKG gating
pregnancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Linda B Haramati, MD, MS
Organizational Affiliation
Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey M Levsky, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Montefiore Medical Center
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10467
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study Comparing CT Scan and Stress Test in Patients With Known Coronary Artery Disease Hospitalized for Chest Pain
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