A Safety and Tolerability Study of Doripenem Compared With Meropenem in Children Hospitalized With Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections
Abscess, Intra-Abdominal, Abdominal Abscess, Abdomen, Acute
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Abscess, Intra-Abdominal focused on measuring Anti-Infective Agents, Doripenem, Meropenem, Child, Hospitalized, Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are eligible for the study must have clinical evidence of cIAI
- Require surgical intervention (eg, laparotomy, laparoscopic surgery, or percutaneous drainage) to manage the cIAI
- Require antibacterial therapy for 5 to 14 days in addition to the surgical intervention
- Must, based on the judgment of the investigator, require hospitalization initially and antibacterial therapy for 5 to 14 days in addition to surgical intervention for the treatment of the current cIAI. (Note that the patient must require at least 3 days of IV antibiotic therapy initially)
- Have a signed informed consent form completed by the patient's parent or legal representative (and a signed assent form obtained from patients who are capable of providing assent, typically, children 7 years of age and older)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have a history of hypersensitivity reactions to carbapenems, cephalosporins, penicillins, or other beta-lactam antibiotics
- concomitant infection including but not limited to suspected or confirmed meningitis or central nervous system infection requiring systemic antibiotic or antifungal therapy in addition to the iv study drug therapy at the time of randomization
- Receipt of nonstudy systemic antibiotic therapy for cIAI for more than 24 hours immediately preceding the start of the infusion of the first dose of iv study drug therapy
- Have a diagnosis of abdominal wall abscess confined to musculature of the abdominal wall, small bowel obstruction or ischemic bowel disease without perforation, traumatic bowel perforation requiring surgery within 12 hours of perforation, or perforation of gastroduodenal ulcers requiring surgery within 24 hours of perforation (these are considered situations of peritoneal soiling before the infection has become established)
- Have simple (noncomplicated), nonperforated appendicitis or gangrenous appendicitis without rupture into the peritoneal cavity identified during a surgical procedure OR presence of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or peritonitis associated with cirrhosis or chronic ascites
- Known at the time of randomization to have a cIAI caused by at least one pathogen that is nonsusceptible to doripenem or meropenem
- Presence of any of the following clinically significant laboratory abnormalities: Hematocrit of less than 20%, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <500 cells/µL, platelet count <40,000 cells/µL, serum alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or total bilirubin 5 times or greater the age-specific upper limit of normal (ULN) or acute/chronic renal insufficiency with a baseline creatinine clearance <50 mL per minute or requires dialysis therapy for any reason
- Have a history of uncontrolled epilepsy defined as at least 1 seizure within the 6 months before randomization
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Experimental
Doripenem
Meropenem
Doripenem 20 mg/kg per dose (up to 500 mg/dose)will be administered every 8 hours as 60-minutes IV (at least 3 days of IV doripenem only or IV doripenem followed by oral amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium). Total duration of treatment 5 to 14 days.
Meropenem 20 mg/kg per dose (up to 1 g/dose) will be administered every 8 hours as 30-minutes IV (at least 3 days of IV meropenem only or IV meropenem followed by oral amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium). Total duration of treatment 5 to 14 days.