Oral Irritation Study of Two Experimental Mouthrinses
Primary Purpose
Oral Manifestations
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Potassium Oxalate without Fluoride
Potassium Oxalate with Fluoride
Active Comparator PO-116-A
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Oral Manifestations
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females at least 18 years of age in good general and oral health without any known allergy to commercial dental products or cosmetics.
- Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating the subject (or legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial.
- Willingness to use the assigned products according to instructions, availability for appointments, and likelihood of completing the clinical trial.
- Willingness to refrain from using any breath freshener products (e.g., oral care strips, candy-type mints, sprays, chewing gums, throat lozenges, cough drops or mouthwashes), whitening products and smokeless tobacco products within one week prior to and for the duration of the study, in order to reduce alternate sources of potential irritation and sensitization.
- A minimum of 20 natural teeth.
- Absence of abnormal or severe fissured tongue, geographic tongue, or any obvious tongue abnormalities that may interfere with the assessment of oral irritation.
- Adequate oral hygiene (i.e., brush teeth daily & exhibit no signs of oral neglect).
- Absence of neglected dental health (i.e., gross calculus deposits or rampant caries based on visual examination), significant oral soft tissue pathology, systematically-related gingival enlargement or tissue damage due to ill-fitting appliances or restoration.
- Absence of orthodontic bands, appliances, bridges, extensive large restorations or removable orthodontic appliances.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Volunteers who report history or presence of kidney disorders or kidney stones, Crohn's Disease or other malabsorption syndromes.
- History of significant adverse effects following use of oral hygiene products such as toothpastes and mouthwashes.
- Physical limitations or restrictions that might preclude use of normal oral hygiene procedures (i.e., toothbrushing, mouthrinsing, etc.).
- History or current evidence of significant oral soft tissue pathology, excluding gingivitis, based on the dentist's visual examination and at the discretion of the investigator.
- Those requiring antibiotic premedication prior to dental treatment.
- Participation in a dental clinical trial involving oral care products within the past 30 days.
- Visual evidence of Moderate/Advanced Periodontitis (ADA Type III, IV).
- Women who are pregnant, nursing or plan to become pregnant during the course of the study.
- Volunteers requiring treatment with Indinavir or loop diuretics (i.e., Furosemide).
- Other severe, acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with trial participation or may interfere with the interpretation of trial result and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this trial
- Any clinical history which in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the safety of the subject or the clinical parameters being assessed
Sites / Locations
- University Park Research Center (UPRC)
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
PO-019
PO-020
PO-116-A
Arm Description
Formula 12027-019 Mouthwash
Formula 12027-020 Mouthwash
Cool Mint Listerine
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Screening
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 3
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 5
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 25
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Screening
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 1 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 3
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 5
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 24 - Pretreatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 24 - Post-treatment
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 25
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01156376
First Posted
June 30, 2010
Last Updated
August 5, 2015
Sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Consumer and Personal Products Worldwide
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01156376
Brief Title
Oral Irritation Study of Two Experimental Mouthrinses
Official Title
Determination of the Oral Irritation and Sensitization Potential of Two Experimental Potassium Oxalate Containing Mouthrinses
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Consumer and Personal Products Worldwide
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is 25 days long. People participating in this study will be asked to brush their teeth two times a day. People will be assigned to a mouthwash and will rinse four times a day at the site for five days. A dentist or dental hygienist will look at the mouth, teeth, tongue and gums to make sure the mouthwash does not irritate the mouth. After Day 5 of the study, people will continue to brush two times a day and will return on Day 24 to have their mouth looked at again. People without irritation in their mouth will rinse 4 times a day at the clinical site. People will return to the clinical site the next day and have a final oral exam in which the dentist or dental hygienist will look at the mouth for irritation.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, observer-blind, single-center, supervised, controlled, parallel-designed study. Approximately 90 generally healthy adults meeting the necessary inclusion/exclusion criteria will be enrolled so that 78 subjects (26 per treatment group) would reasonably be expected to complete the study. Subjects will have their oral soft/hard tissues assessed at Screening (visit 1), Baseline (visit 2), and Days 3, 5, 24, and 25 (visits 4,6-8). During the first week of the study, subjects will be instructed to brush their teeth for one minute in their usual manner, twice daily using the provided standard fluoride toothpaste. Subjects will return for the Baseline exam and, upon qualification with entry criteria, will be assigned to one of three treatment groups. Qualified subjects will be instructed to return to the site for five consecutive days. Subjects will have four supervised rinses with their assigned mouth rinse for either 30 or 60 seconds using 10 ml or 20 ml, at subsequent one-hour intervals. During the 5 consecutive days of exposure to the assigned mouthrinse, subjects will brush their teeth using the provided fluoride-free toothpaste and soft-bristled toothbrush.
Subjects will then have an 18-day rest period (off treatment). During this time, subjects will follow their usual oral hygiene and dietary habits, using the standard fluoride toothpaste and soft toothbrush provided, and must refrain from using any unassigned oral care products. On the 19th day after completion of Day 5 (Day 24), subjects will return for an oral examination. If no pathology is present, subjects will be given a challenge treatment (four supervised rinses) and the final oral examination will be performed on Day 25.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Oral Manifestations
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
80 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
PO-019
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Formula 12027-019 Mouthwash
Arm Title
PO-020
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Formula 12027-020 Mouthwash
Arm Title
PO-116-A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Cool Mint Listerine
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Potassium Oxalate without Fluoride
Other Intervention Name(s)
Formula 12027-019
Intervention Description
1.40% Potassium Oxalate Sensitive Mouthwash without fluoride - Rinse with 10ml for 60 seconds, four times daily successively at 1 hour intervals for five days
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Potassium Oxalate with Fluoride
Other Intervention Name(s)
Formula 12027-020
Intervention Description
1.40% Potassium Oxalate Sensitive Mouthwash with fluoride - Rinse with 20ml for 60 seconds, four times daily successively at 1 hour intervals for five days
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Active Comparator PO-116-A
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cool Mint Listerine
Intervention Description
Rinse with comparator mouthwash 20ml for 30 seconds, four times daily successively at 1 hour intervals for five days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Screening
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 3
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 5
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Participants With an Abnormal Condition by Anatomical Site at Day 25
Description
Buccal, labial and sublingual mucosae, mucobuccal fold, gingiva, tongue, hard and soft palate, uvula, oropharynx, teeth and dental restorations were examined. The dental examiner evaluated any condition as either normal or abnormal.
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Screening
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Screening
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Baseline/Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 1 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 1 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 3
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 3
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 5
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 24 - Pretreatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Pretreatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 24 - Post-treatment
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 24 - Post-treatment
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Buccal Mucosa at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Labial Mucosa at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Sublingual Mucosa at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Mucobuccal Fold at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Gingiva at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Tongue at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Hard/Soft Palate at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
Title
Percentage of Subjects in Irritation Score Category for Uvula/Oropharynx at Day 25
Description
The dental examiner rated the irritation/inflammation on the soft tissues using a scale where 0=none (normal), 1=erythema plus slight edema (mild), 2=moderate erythema and/or edema (beginning of tissue breakdown or sloughing) (moderate), 3=severe inflammation/irritation (definite blistering, ulceration, or epithelial sloughing) (severe).
Time Frame
Day 25
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Males and females at least 18 years of age in good general and oral health without any known allergy to commercial dental products or cosmetics.
Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating the subject (or legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial.
Willingness to use the assigned products according to instructions, availability for appointments, and likelihood of completing the clinical trial.
Willingness to refrain from using any breath freshener products (e.g., oral care strips, candy-type mints, sprays, chewing gums, throat lozenges, cough drops or mouthwashes), whitening products and smokeless tobacco products within one week prior to and for the duration of the study, in order to reduce alternate sources of potential irritation and sensitization.
A minimum of 20 natural teeth.
Absence of abnormal or severe fissured tongue, geographic tongue, or any obvious tongue abnormalities that may interfere with the assessment of oral irritation.
Adequate oral hygiene (i.e., brush teeth daily & exhibit no signs of oral neglect).
Absence of neglected dental health (i.e., gross calculus deposits or rampant caries based on visual examination), significant oral soft tissue pathology, systematically-related gingival enlargement or tissue damage due to ill-fitting appliances or restoration.
Absence of orthodontic bands, appliances, bridges, extensive large restorations or removable orthodontic appliances.
Exclusion Criteria:
Volunteers who report history or presence of kidney disorders or kidney stones, Crohn's Disease or other malabsorption syndromes.
History of significant adverse effects following use of oral hygiene products such as toothpastes and mouthwashes.
Physical limitations or restrictions that might preclude use of normal oral hygiene procedures (i.e., toothbrushing, mouthrinsing, etc.).
History or current evidence of significant oral soft tissue pathology, excluding gingivitis, based on the dentist's visual examination and at the discretion of the investigator.
Those requiring antibiotic premedication prior to dental treatment.
Participation in a dental clinical trial involving oral care products within the past 30 days.
Visual evidence of Moderate/Advanced Periodontitis (ADA Type III, IV).
Women who are pregnant, nursing or plan to become pregnant during the course of the study.
Volunteers requiring treatment with Indinavir or loop diuretics (i.e., Furosemide).
Other severe, acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with trial participation or may interfere with the interpretation of trial result and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this trial
Any clinical history which in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the safety of the subject or the clinical parameters being assessed
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Lynch, DMD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Johnson & Johnson Consumer and Personal Products Worldwide
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Park Research Center (UPRC)
City
Fort Wayne
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46825
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Oral Irritation Study of Two Experimental Mouthrinses
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