Shiga Microalbuminuria Reduction Trial-2
Primary Purpose
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Aliskiren
any angiotensin receptor blockers
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring Hypertension, Albuminuria, Direct renin inhibitor, Angiotensin receptor blocker, Type 2 diabetes
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Segment: outpatients
- Hypertension: taking an anti-hypertensive treatment or indicating mean sitting SBP/DBP more than130/80 mmHg
- Type 2 diabetes: diagnosed by ADA criteria or under an anti-diabetic drug treatment
- Microalbuminuria: 10 < and < 300 mg/gCr
- Informed consent: patients who understand well about this study based on own voluntary will and can give a written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Sever hypertension (over 180/110 mmHg), malignant hypertension and secondary hypertension
- Type 1 diabetes
- Patients whose investigator regards as difficult to comply with study protocol in reference to the package insert of aliskiren
- Patients who have history of operation in gastrointestinal tract surgery, and anamnestic or concurrent gastrointestinal disorders, which may interfere with drug absorption
- Serum potassium > 5.6 mEq/L (hyperkalemia)
- Urinary microalbumin < 10 or > 300 mg/gCr
- Patients who participated in another clinical study within three months
Sites / Locations
- Shiga University of Medical Science
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Direct renin inhibitor
Angiotensin receptor blockers
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Reduction in Albuminuria
Change in the urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) from the baseline
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in the Urinary Angiotensinogen Level
Change in the urinaryurinary angiotensinogen level from the baseline
Change in the Plasma Renin Activity
Change in the Serum Insulin Level
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01461499
Brief Title
Shiga Microalbuminuria Reduction Trial-2
Official Title
Clinical Investigation on the Effects of Reducing Microalbuminuria in Hypertensive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes - SMART2
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Shiga University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of a direct renin inhibitor (DRI), aliskiren, on the urinary albumin excretion in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes under strict blood pressure control with angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension
Keywords
Hypertension, Albuminuria, Direct renin inhibitor, Angiotensin receptor blocker, Type 2 diabetes
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
237 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Direct renin inhibitor
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Angiotensin receptor blockers
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aliskiren
Intervention Description
The patient will start taking one a daily 150 mg/day of aliskiren. In case blood pressure doesn't reach the target (SBP/DBP < 130/80 mmHg), higher dose of aliskiren will be given.In case the blood pressure doesn't achieve the target, another anti-hypertensive drug other than RAS inhibitors (ARB or ACE-inhibitor) or potassium-retaining diuretics will be added from the minimum effective dose.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
any angiotensin receptor blockers
Intervention Description
The patient will start taking one a standard dose of an ARB in Japan. In case blood pressure doesn't reach the target (SBP/DBP < 130/80 mmHg), higher dose of the ARB will be given. In case the blood pressure doesn't achieve the target, another anti-hypertensive drug other than RAS inhibitors (DRI, another ARB or ACE-inhibitor) or potassium-retaining diuretics will be added from the minimum effective dose.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Reduction in Albuminuria
Description
Change in the urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) from the baseline
Time Frame
baseline and 24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Urinary Angiotensinogen Level
Description
Change in the urinaryurinary angiotensinogen level from the baseline
Time Frame
baseline and 24 weeks
Title
Change in the Plasma Renin Activity
Time Frame
baseline and 24 weeks
Title
Change in the Serum Insulin Level
Time Frame
baseline and 24 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Segment: outpatients
Hypertension: taking an anti-hypertensive treatment or indicating mean sitting SBP/DBP more than130/80 mmHg
Type 2 diabetes: diagnosed by ADA criteria or under an anti-diabetic drug treatment
Microalbuminuria: 10 < and < 300 mg/gCr
Informed consent: patients who understand well about this study based on own voluntary will and can give a written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Sever hypertension (over 180/110 mmHg), malignant hypertension and secondary hypertension
Type 1 diabetes
Patients whose investigator regards as difficult to comply with study protocol in reference to the package insert of aliskiren
Patients who have history of operation in gastrointestinal tract surgery, and anamnestic or concurrent gastrointestinal disorders, which may interfere with drug absorption
Serum potassium > 5.6 mEq/L (hyperkalemia)
Urinary microalbumin < 10 or > 300 mg/gCr
Patients who participated in another clinical study within three months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hiroshi Maegawa, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Shiga University of Medical Science
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Shiga University of Medical Science
City
Otsu
State/Province
Shiga
ZIP/Postal Code
520-2192
Country
Japan
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Shiga Microalbuminuria Reduction Trial-2
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