Role of Rosiglitazone on Pre-Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease
Primary Purpose
Prediabetes, Coronary Artery Disease, Insulin Resistance
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
placebo tablet
rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Prediabetes focused on measuring prediabetes, coronary artery disease, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- documented CAD by angiography
- insulin resistance or glucose intolerance
- 18 to 80 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- under DM treatment
- allergy to TZD
- active inflammation
- chronic disease under NSAID treatment
- active heart failure
- unwilling or unable to sign inform consents
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
placebo
rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
major cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD
Primary end points: The primary end-point was defined as major cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Biomarkers measurements
Resistin and adiponectin will be measured to evaluate insulin resistance; CCL/MCP-1 and hsCRP were also analyzed to evaluate inflammation status changes.
Several vascular associated remodeling markers and proteins will also be measured.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01574820
First Posted
April 4, 2012
Last Updated
April 10, 2012
Sponsor
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01574820
Brief Title
Role of Rosiglitazone on Pre-Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease
Official Title
Role of Rosiglitazone Treatment and Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Pre-Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cheng-Kung University Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Objectives:
The investigators examined whether rosiglitazone, a thiazolidinedione (TZD), is beneficial for pre-diabetes mellitus (DM) adults with documented coronary artery disease (CAD).
Background:
Microvascular and macrovascular complications are common in type 2 DM. There is no evidence about the effects of TZDs, synthetic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-γ activators (insulin sensitizers and adipose transcriptional regulation and anti-inflammatory process activators) on pre-DM patients with documented CAD.
Detailed Description
Materials and Methods:
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, patients will be randomly assigned to the TZD group and to the placebo group with a 6-month treatment period.
Biomarkers will also examined before and 6 months post-treatment during the trial.
The primary end-points will be the diagnosis of major cardiovascular events: myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prediabetes, Coronary Artery Disease, Insulin Resistance, Glucose Intolerance
Keywords
prediabetes, coronary artery disease, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
105 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo tablet
Intervention Description
placebo tablet for 6 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day
Intervention Description
rosiglitazone (4 mg)/day for 6 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
major cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD
Description
Primary end points: The primary end-point was defined as major cardiovascular events, including myocardial infarction, overt heart failure, and surgery or coronary intervention for CAD.
Time Frame
at least 6 months follow-up of MACEs
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Biomarkers measurements
Description
Resistin and adiponectin will be measured to evaluate insulin resistance; CCL/MCP-1 and hsCRP were also analyzed to evaluate inflammation status changes.
Several vascular associated remodeling markers and proteins will also be measured.
Time Frame
Biomarkers were taken before the trial and 6 months later
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
documented CAD by angiography
insulin resistance or glucose intolerance
18 to 80 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
under DM treatment
allergy to TZD
active inflammation
chronic disease under NSAID treatment
active heart failure
unwilling or unable to sign inform consents
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Role of Rosiglitazone on Pre-Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease
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