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A Pilot Study of the Effectiveness of Intra-operative Ozurdex® in Vitrectomy Surgery for Epiretinal Membranes

Primary Purpose

Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ozurdex
Sponsored by
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Epiretinal Membrane focused on measuring Ozurdex, Dexamethasone, Epiretinal membrane, Macular edema

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing vitrectomy surgery for a visually significant (≤ 20/50) idiopathic epiretinal membrane.
  • Central retinal thickness ≥ 250 μm.
  • Age more than 18 years old.
  • Decision makers able to give informed consent.
  • Females of child bearing potential must agree to use acceptable means of birth control for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Secondary epiretinal membranes (ex: secondary to a retinal vein occlusion, etc.).
  • Any other macular pathology that could affect anatomic or functional results.
  • History of uveitis requiring intravitreal triamcinolone injection.
  • History of steroid-responsive glaucoma.
  • History of moderate or advanced glaucoma (cup to disc ratio ≥ 0.7).
  • IOP > 23 mm Hg if untreated, or > 21 mm Hg if treated with medication.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding woman.
  • Unable to attend the scheduled follow-up appointments.
  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to any components of Ozurdex® or to other corticosteroids.
  • Patients with active or suspected ocular or periocular infections including most viral diseases of the cornea and conjunctiva, including active epithelial herpes simplex keratitis (dendritic keratitis), vaccinia, varicella, mycobacterial infections, and fungal diseases.

Sites / Locations

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences CentreRecruiting
  • St. Michael's HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Ozurdex

Arm Description

Intra-operative Ozurdex (biodegradable 0.7mg dexamethasone implant) post-vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Best corrected visual acuity
Best corrected visual acuity measured before surgery and 3 months after surgery using an early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) chart.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Best corrected visual acuity at 1,4 and 6 months
Best corrected visual acuity measured at 1,4 and 6 months after surgery using an early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) chart.
Retinal thickness and volume
Measure the change in retinal thickness and volume from baseline and at 1, 3, 4, 6 months using optical coherence tomography (OCT).
Intraocular pressure (IOP)
Change of IOP from baseline will be monitored.
Cataract progression (if applicable)
For phakic patients, cataract progression from baseline to the 6 months visit will also be monitored.

Full Information

First Posted
October 3, 2012
Last Updated
January 4, 2016
Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Collaborators
Unity Health Toronto, Allergan
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01701518
Brief Title
A Pilot Study of the Effectiveness of Intra-operative Ozurdex® in Vitrectomy Surgery for Epiretinal Membranes
Official Title
A Prospective Multicentre Pilot Study of the Effectiveness of an Intra-operative Intravitreal Sustained Release Dexamethasone Implant (Ozurdex®) in Vitrectomy Surgery for Epiretinal Membranes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Collaborators
Unity Health Toronto, Allergan

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine if an intravitreal sustained release dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) injected at the conclusion of surgery in patients undergoing vitrectomy and membrane peeling for idiopathic epiretinal membranes is safe and effective to decrease the macular edema, as demonstrated by a gain in vision and decreased in retinal thickness and volume.
Detailed Description
We believe that the use of intravitreal corticosteroids post-operatively has the capacity to mitigate much of the residual swelling and retinal thickening that is seen after vitrectomy for epiretinal membranes. The unique pharmacokinetics of the sustained released dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) makes it an ideal delivery system to use post-vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane surgery. Its duration of action and its drug delivery characteristics over 6 months approximately match the post-operative time course of healing and remodeling in an edematous retina. This is a prospective, multicentre, pilot study evaluating the efficacy of an intravitreal sustained release dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) injected at the conclusion of surgery in 15 patients undergoing vitrectomy and membrane peeling for idiopathic epiretinal membranes.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epiretinal Membrane, Macular Edema
Keywords
Ozurdex, Dexamethasone, Epiretinal membrane, Macular edema

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ozurdex
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Intra-operative Ozurdex (biodegradable 0.7mg dexamethasone implant) post-vitrectomy for epiretinal membrane
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ozurdex
Other Intervention Name(s)
0.7mg dexamethasone implant
Intervention Description
biodegradable 0.7mg dexamethasone implant
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Best corrected visual acuity
Description
Best corrected visual acuity measured before surgery and 3 months after surgery using an early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) chart.
Time Frame
3 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Best corrected visual acuity at 1,4 and 6 months
Description
Best corrected visual acuity measured at 1,4 and 6 months after surgery using an early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) chart.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Retinal thickness and volume
Description
Measure the change in retinal thickness and volume from baseline and at 1, 3, 4, 6 months using optical coherence tomography (OCT).
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Intraocular pressure (IOP)
Description
Change of IOP from baseline will be monitored.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Cataract progression (if applicable)
Description
For phakic patients, cataract progression from baseline to the 6 months visit will also be monitored.
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients undergoing vitrectomy surgery for a visually significant (≤ 20/50) idiopathic epiretinal membrane. Central retinal thickness ≥ 250 μm. Age more than 18 years old. Decision makers able to give informed consent. Females of child bearing potential must agree to use acceptable means of birth control for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Secondary epiretinal membranes (ex: secondary to a retinal vein occlusion, etc.). Any other macular pathology that could affect anatomic or functional results. History of uveitis requiring intravitreal triamcinolone injection. History of steroid-responsive glaucoma. History of moderate or advanced glaucoma (cup to disc ratio ≥ 0.7). IOP > 23 mm Hg if untreated, or > 21 mm Hg if treated with medication. Pregnant or breast-feeding woman. Unable to attend the scheduled follow-up appointments. Patients with known hypersensitivity to any components of Ozurdex® or to other corticosteroids. Patients with active or suspected ocular or periocular infections including most viral diseases of the cornea and conjunctiva, including active epithelial herpes simplex keratitis (dendritic keratitis), vaccinia, varicella, mycobacterial infections, and fungal diseases.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Charlene Muller
Phone
416-480-5091
Email
charlene.muller@sunnybrook.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter J Kertes, MD,CM,FRCSC
Organizational Affiliation
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M4N 3M5
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Charlene Muller
Phone
416-480-5091
Email
charlene.muller@sunnybrook.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter J Kertes, MD,CM,FRCSC
Facility Name
St. Michael's Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5C 2T2
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rajeev Muni, MD, FRCSC
Phone
(416) 867-7422
Email
rajeev.muni@utoronto.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rajeev Muni, MD,FRCSC

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Pilot Study of the Effectiveness of Intra-operative Ozurdex® in Vitrectomy Surgery for Epiretinal Membranes

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