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Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Subjects Aged 56 and Older

Primary Purpose

Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Meningococcal Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W 135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate Vaccine
Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine, Groups A, C, Y, W 135 Combined
Sponsored by
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Meningitis focused on measuring Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Menactra®, Menomune® A/C/Y/W 135

Eligibility Criteria

56 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 56 or older on the day of inclusion.
  • Informed consent form had been signed and dated.
  • Able to attend all scheduled visits and complied with all trial procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant was pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential (were considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or used an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination and until at least 4 weeks after vaccination).
  • Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure.
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following the trial vaccination except for influenza vaccination, which might be received at least 2 weeks before or after the study vaccines.
  • Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either a trial vaccine or another vaccine.
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months.
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
  • History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically.
  • At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial.
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to latex or any of the vaccine components, or history of a severe reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
  • Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
  • Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine within at least 10 years of the proposed study vaccination.
  • Self-reported thrombocytopenia, contraindicating IM vaccination.
  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination.
  • Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily.
  • Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction.
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 100.4°Fahrenheit [≥ 38.0°Celsius]). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition had resolved or the febrile event had subsided.
  • Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 3 days prior to any blood draw. Should a participant receive oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 3 days prior to any blood draw, the Investigator would postpone the blood draw until it had been 3 days since the participant last received oral or injectable antibiotic therapy. Postponement must still be within the timeframe for blood draw indicated in the Table of Study Procedures, when possible.
  • Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (i.e., parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine

Group 2: Menomune® A/C/Y/W 135 vaccine

Arm Description

Adult participants aged greater than or equal to (≥) 56 years received a single dose of Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135) Tetanus Toxoid (MenACYW) Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.

Adult participants aged ≥56 years received a single dose of Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine, Groups A, C, Y, and W 135 Combined (Menomune®) vaccine on Day 0.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement (hSBA) Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 was measured by hSBA assay method. Seroresponse was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers ≥1:8 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers less than (<) 1:8, or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers ≥1:8.
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by hSBA Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA) Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune®
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by rSBA assay method.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 Measured by rSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune®
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by rSBA assay method.
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by rSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 was measured by rSBA assay method. Seroresponse was defined as post-vaccination rSBA titers ≥1:8 for participants with pre-vaccination rSBA titers <1:8, or at least a 4-fold increase in rSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination rSBA titers ≥1:8.
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by rSBA Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 antibody titers were measured by rSBA assay method.
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by rSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 antibody titers were measured by rSBA assay method.
Number of Participants With Immediate Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Vaccination
An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that did not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the case report form (CRF) in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. Unsolicited AEs includes both serious and non-serious unsolicited AEs. A serious adverse event (SAE) was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. All participants were observed for 30 minutes after vaccination, and any unsolicited AEs occurred during that time were recorded as immediate unsolicited AEs in the CRF.
Number of Participants With Solicited Injection Site Reactions and Systemic Reactions After Vaccination
A solicited reaction (SR) was an adverse reaction (AR) observed and reported under the conditions (symptom and onset) prelisted in the CRF. Solicited injection site reactions included: pain, erythema, and swelling. Solicited systemic reactions included: fever, headache, malaise and, myalgia.
Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events After Vaccination
An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that does not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the CRF in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. Unsolicited AEs included both serious and non-serious unsolicited AEs. An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. Non-serious AE (AE excluding SAE) which was significant and prevented daily activity was considered as Grade 3 unsolicited non-serious AE.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 13, 2012
Last Updated
March 24, 2022
Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01732627
Brief Title
Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Subjects Aged 56 and Older
Official Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered in Subjects 56 Years of Age and Older
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 12, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 17, 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 17, 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Primary objectives: To describe the antibody responses to meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135, measured by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA) and baby rabbit complement (rSBA), induced by a single dose of Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W 135) Tetanus Protein (MenACYW) Conjugate vaccine or Menomune® - A/C/Y/W 135. To describe the safety profile of a single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine or Menomune® - A/C/Y/W 135.
Detailed Description
All participants received a single dose of their assigned vaccine on Day 0. They were assessed for immunogenicity on Day 0 and Day 30, and monitored for safety throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Meningococcal Infections, Invasive Meningococcal Disease
Keywords
Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Menactra®, Menomune® A/C/Y/W 135

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
301 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1: MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Adult participants aged greater than or equal to (≥) 56 years received a single dose of Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135) Tetanus Toxoid (MenACYW) Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Group 2: Menomune® A/C/Y/W 135 vaccine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Adult participants aged ≥56 years received a single dose of Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine, Groups A, C, Y, and W 135 Combined (Menomune®) vaccine on Day 0.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Meningococcal Polysaccharide (A, C, Y, and W 135) Tetanus Protein Conjugate Vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Intervention Description
0.5 milliliter (mL), Intramuscular (IM)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Meningococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine, Groups A, C, Y, W 135 Combined
Other Intervention Name(s)
Menomune® A/C/Y/W 135
Intervention Description
0.5 mL, Subcutaneous (SC)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Human Complement (hSBA) Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 0 (pre-vaccination)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:4 and ≥1:8 Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by hSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
Vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 was measured by hSBA assay method. Seroresponse was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers ≥1:8 for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers less than (<) 1:8, or at least a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination hSBA titers ≥1:8.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by hSBA Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 0 (pre-vaccination)
Title
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by hSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by hSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 Measured by Serum Bactericidal Assay Using Baby Rabbit Complement (rSBA) Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune®
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by rSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 0 (pre-vaccination)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers ≥1:8 and ≥1:128 Measured by rSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune®
Description
Antibody titers against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 were measured by rSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Seroresponse Measured by rSBA Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
Vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 was measured by rSBA assay method. Seroresponse was defined as post-vaccination rSBA titers ≥1:8 for participants with pre-vaccination rSBA titers <1:8, or at least a 4-fold increase in rSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination for participants with pre-vaccination rSBA titers ≥1:8.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by rSBA Before Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 antibody titers were measured by rSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 0 (pre-vaccination)
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 Measured by rSBA Following Vaccination With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine or Menomune® Vaccine
Description
GMTs of antibodies against meningococcal serogroups A, C, Y, and W 135 antibody titers were measured by rSBA assay method.
Time Frame
Day 30 (post-vaccination)
Title
Number of Participants With Immediate Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) After Vaccination
Description
An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that did not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the case report form (CRF) in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. Unsolicited AEs includes both serious and non-serious unsolicited AEs. A serious adverse event (SAE) was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. All participants were observed for 30 minutes after vaccination, and any unsolicited AEs occurred during that time were recorded as immediate unsolicited AEs in the CRF.
Time Frame
Within 30 minutes after vaccination
Title
Number of Participants With Solicited Injection Site Reactions and Systemic Reactions After Vaccination
Description
A solicited reaction (SR) was an adverse reaction (AR) observed and reported under the conditions (symptom and onset) prelisted in the CRF. Solicited injection site reactions included: pain, erythema, and swelling. Solicited systemic reactions included: fever, headache, malaise and, myalgia.
Time Frame
Within 7 days after vaccination
Title
Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events After Vaccination
Description
An unsolicited AE was an observed AE that does not fulfill the conditions prelisted in the CRF in terms of symptom and/or onset post-vaccination. Unsolicited AEs included both serious and non-serious unsolicited AEs. An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose resulted in death, was life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event. Non-serious AE (AE excluding SAE) which was significant and prevented daily activity was considered as Grade 3 unsolicited non-serious AE.
Time Frame
Within 30 days after vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
56 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 56 or older on the day of inclusion. Informed consent form had been signed and dated. Able to attend all scheduled visits and complied with all trial procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Participant was pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential (were considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or used an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination and until at least 4 weeks after vaccination). Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure. Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following the trial vaccination except for influenza vaccination, which might be received at least 2 weeks before or after the study vaccines. Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either a trial vaccine or another vaccine. Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months. Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months). History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically. At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial. Known systemic hypersensitivity to latex or any of the vaccine components, or history of a severe reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances. Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome. Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine within at least 10 years of the proposed study vaccination. Self-reported thrombocytopenia, contraindicating IM vaccination. Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination. Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily. Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction. Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, was at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion. Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 100.4°Fahrenheit [≥ 38.0°Celsius]). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition had resolved or the febrile event had subsided. Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 3 days prior to any blood draw. Should a participant receive oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 3 days prior to any blood draw, the Investigator would postpone the blood draw until it had been 3 days since the participant last received oral or injectable antibiotic therapy. Postponement must still be within the timeframe for blood draw indicated in the Table of Study Procedures, when possible. Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (i.e., parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi Pasteur Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Chandler
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85224
Country
United States
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85251
Country
United States
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80239
Country
United States
City
Milford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06460
Country
United States
City
Edina
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55435
Country
United States
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63141
Country
United States
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43212
Country
United States
City
Anderson
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29621
Country
United States
City
Murray
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84123
Country
United States
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84124
Country
United States
City
West Jordan
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84088
Country
United States
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22911
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32233961
Citation
Kirstein J, Pina M, Pan J, Jordanov E, Dhingra MS. Immunogenicity and safety of a quadrivalent meningococcal tetanus toxoid-conjugate vaccine (MenACYW-TT) in adults 56 years of age and older: a Phase II randomized study. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020 Jun 2;16(6):1299-1305. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1733868. Epub 2020 Apr 1.
Results Reference
result

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Study of a Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine in Subjects Aged 56 and Older

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