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Activity and Safety Study of BKM120 in Monotherapy in Patient With Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer Recurrent or Progressive (PIK-ORL)

Primary Purpose

Head and Neck Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis, Recurrent Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BKM120
Sponsored by
Centre Leon Berard
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Head and Neck Neoplasms focused on measuring Metastatic head and neck cancer, PI3K inhibitor, Recurrent head and meck cancer, Progressive head and neck cancer, BKM120

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Adult men and women ≥ 18 years at the day of inform consent signature.
  • 2. Patients with metastatic or relapsed squamous cell head and neck carcinoma .
  • 3. Documented progression or relapse after platin and cetuximab or anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) -based chemotherapy at time of study drug start
  • 4. Documented mutational status of PIK3CA before study drug start
  • 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 .
  • 6. At least one measurable lesion by CT-scan as per RECIST 1.1 .
  • 7. Life expectancy > 12 weeks.
  • 8. Patients must be able to swallow capsules.
  • 9. Adequate bone marrow, renal and liver function as defined by the following tests :
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 x 109/L,
  • Platelet count > 100 x 109/L,
  • Haemoglobin value above 9 g/dL,
  • international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5
  • Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Glomerular filtration rate calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula > 60ml/min (or MDRD formula for patients older than 65 years)
  • Potassium, calcium, magnesium within normal limits for the institution
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < ULN (or < 3.0 x ULN if liver metastases are present))
  • Serum bilirubin within normal range (or ≤ 1.5 ULN if liver metastases are present; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well documented Gilbert Syndrome)
  • Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≤ 120 mg/dL or ≤ 6.7 mmol/L.
  • 10. Women of childbearing potential (entering the study after a confirmed menstrual period and who have a negative pregnancy test within ≤ 72 hours before initiating study treatment) must agree to use two methods of medically acceptable forms of contraception during the whole treatment period and for 1 month (= 5 x t½ of BKM120) after the last treatment intake.
  • 11. Fertile males must use a highly effective contraception during dosing of any study agent + [5 x t1/2] + 12 weeks = contraception through 16 weeks after final dose of study therapy and should not father a child in this period. Female partner of male study subject: highly effective contraception during dosing of study agent + 4 weeks after final dose of study therapy
  • 12. Patient should be able and willing to comply with study visits and procedures as per protocol.
  • 13. Patient should understand, sign, and date the written voluntary informed consent form at the screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures performed.
  • 14. Patients must be covered by a medical insurance.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patient having received previous treatment with PI3K and/or mammilian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors.
  • 2. Patient with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
  • 3. Patient with a concurrent malignancy or has a malignancy within 3 years of study enrollment, (with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or non-melanomatous skin cancer).
  • 4. Patient has any of the following mood disorders as judged by the Investigator or a Psychiatrist:
  • Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others),
  • Patients with active severe personality disorders (defined according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) - IV) are not eligible.

Note: for patients with psychotropic treatments ongoing at baseline, the dose and the schedule should not be modified within the previous 6 weeks prior to start of study drug.

  • ≥ CTCAE grade 3 anxiety,
  • or meets the cut-off score of ≥ 12 in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) -9 or a cut-off of ≥ 15 in the generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) -7 mood scale, respectively,
  • or selects a positive response of '1, 2, or 3' to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts ideation in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9).
  • 5. Patient concurrently using other approved or investigational anti-neoplasic agent.
  • 6. Patient who has received anticancer therapy < 2 weeks or investigational treatment < 4 weeks prior the initiation of study drug.
  • 7. Patient who has received radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered to grade 1 or better from related side effects of such therapy (exceptions include alopecia).
  • 8. Patient having had major surgery within 14 days prior to starting study drug or has not recovered from major side effects of the surgery.
  • 9. Patient with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (i.e. HbA1c > 8 %)
  • 10. Patient with active cardiac disease including any of the following:
  • Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by Multiple Gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO),
  • corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 (female) or 470 msec (male) on screening ECG (using the corrected QT Fridericia (QTcF) formulae),
  • Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication,
  • Ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions,
  • Supraventricular and nodal arrythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication,
  • Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker,
  • Valvular disease with documented compromise in cardiac function,
  • Symptomatic pericarditis.
  • 11. Patient with a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following:
  • Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function,
  • History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV),
  • Documented cardiomyopathy,
  • Other cardiac arrhythmia not controlled with medication.
  • 12. Patient currently receiving treatment with QT prolonging medication known to have a risk to induce Torsades de Pointes, and if the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug.
  • 13. Patient with impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of BKM120
  • 14. Patient receiving chronic treatment (> 5 days) with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent. Note: Topical applications (e.g., rash), inhaled sprays (e.g., obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (e.g., intra-articular) are allowed. Patients with previously treated brain metastases, who are on a stable low dose corticosteroids treatment (e.g., dexamethasone 2 mg/day, prednisolone 10 mg/day) for at least 14 days before start of study treatment, are eligible.
  • 15. Patient has other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment contraindicate her participation in the clinical study
  • 16. Patient has a history of non-compliance to medical regimen.
  • 17. Patient is currently being treated with drugs known to be strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme Cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 (CYP3A), and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug.
  • 18. Patient has a known history of HIV infection.
  • 19. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) woman.
  • 20. Patient has a known hypersensitivity to any of the excipients of BKM120.
  • 21. Patient has not recovered to grade 1 or better (except alopecia) from related side effects of any prior antineoplastic therapy.
  • 22. Patient is currently receiving warfarin or other coumarin derived anti-coagulant, for treatment, prophylaxis or otherwise. Therapy with heparin, low molecular weight heparin, or fondaparinux is allowed.
  • 23. Patient has acute viral hepatitis or a history of chronic or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, typically defined by elevated AST/ALT (persistent or intermittent), high HBV DNA level, HBsAg positive, or high HCV RNA level (testing not mandatory)

Sites / Locations

  • Hopital St André
  • Hôpital BEAUJON
  • Centre Oscar Lambret
  • Centre Léon Bérard
  • Centre Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque
  • Centre Antoine LACASSAGNE
  • Institut Curie
  • Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
  • Institut Gustave Roussy

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

BKM120

Arm Description

Full dose=100 mg/day (oral route) One study cycle equals 28 days. Patients will be treated until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or willingness to stop.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

2 months disease control rate
Control rate= Complete response, partial response and stable disease according to RECIST 1.1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival
Overall survival (OS)
OS will be measured from the date of inclusion to the date of death from any cause.
Safety
The assessment of safety will be based mainly on the frequency of adverse events based on the common toxicity criteria adverse event (CTCAE) V4.0 grade.
Objective response rate
Objective response rate is defined as the proportion of patient with complete or partial response according RECIST 1.1
Duration of response
The duration of response will be measured from the time of first documented response until the first documented disease progression or death due to underlying cancer.
Time to Progression
Time to Progression will be measured from the time of treatment start until the first documented disease progression. Patients with no event at the time of the analysis will be censored at their last tumor assessment date.

Full Information

First Posted
November 13, 2012
Last Updated
June 20, 2019
Sponsor
Centre Leon Berard
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute, France, Fondation ARC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01737450
Brief Title
Activity and Safety Study of BKM120 in Monotherapy in Patient With Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer Recurrent or Progressive
Acronym
PIK-ORL
Official Title
A Phase II, Multicenter Trial Aiming to Evaluate the Clinical Interest of a Monotherapy With BKM120 , a Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) Inhibitor in Patient With Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer Recurrent or Progressive Under Platin and Cetuximab-based Chemotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Centre Leon Berard
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute, France, Fondation ARC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to determine the activity, to assess the safety and tolerance of BKM120 in adult patients with recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer progressive under platin and cetuximab-based chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
BKM120 is a PI3K inhibitor. The PI3K/Protein kinase B (AKT) signalling pathway deregulation is frequently observed in Head and neck cancer. In addition to its role in tumor genesis, the PI3K/AKT pathway seems to be involved in resistance to cetuximab. In this context, the study proposal is to evaluate the clinical interest of a monotherapy with a PI3K inhibitor (BKM120, Novartis) in patients with metastatic head and neck cancers refractory or relapsing under platin and cetuximab based- chemotherapy. Since resistance to cetuximab can result from phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) mutation, PIK3CA amplification or mutation upstream in the PI3K pathway, BKM120 activity will be evaluated in two parallel independent cohorts of patients: patients presenting a PI3KCA mutation and patients without a PI3KCA mutation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis, Recurrent Disease, Progressive Disease
Keywords
Metastatic head and neck cancer, PI3K inhibitor, Recurrent head and meck cancer, Progressive head and neck cancer, BKM120

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
58 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
BKM120
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Full dose=100 mg/day (oral route) One study cycle equals 28 days. Patients will be treated until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or willingness to stop.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
BKM120
Other Intervention Name(s)
Buparlisib
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
2 months disease control rate
Description
Control rate= Complete response, partial response and stable disease according to RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
2 months after the first BKM120 intake
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival
Time Frame
At 2 months, 4 months and then every 2 months
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
OS will be measured from the date of inclusion to the date of death from any cause.
Time Frame
Baseline, at 2 months, 4 months and then every 2 months at the end of Study
Title
Safety
Description
The assessment of safety will be based mainly on the frequency of adverse events based on the common toxicity criteria adverse event (CTCAE) V4.0 grade.
Time Frame
continuous up to 30 days after the last treatment
Title
Objective response rate
Description
Objective response rate is defined as the proportion of patient with complete or partial response according RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
At Baseline, 2 months, 4 months and then every 2 months, at the end of Study
Title
Duration of response
Description
The duration of response will be measured from the time of first documented response until the first documented disease progression or death due to underlying cancer.
Time Frame
At Baseline, 2 months, 4months and then every 2 months, at the end of Study
Title
Time to Progression
Description
Time to Progression will be measured from the time of treatment start until the first documented disease progression. Patients with no event at the time of the analysis will be censored at their last tumor assessment date.
Time Frame
At Baseline, 2 months, 4months and then every 2 months, at the end of Study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult men and women ≥ 18 years at the day of inform consent signature. 2. Patients with metastatic or relapsed squamous cell head and neck carcinoma . 3. Documented progression or relapse after platin and cetuximab or anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) -based chemotherapy at time of study drug start 4. Documented mutational status of PIK3CA before study drug start 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 . 6. At least one measurable lesion by CT-scan as per RECIST 1.1 . 7. Life expectancy > 12 weeks. 8. Patients must be able to swallow capsules. 9. Adequate bone marrow, renal and liver function as defined by the following tests : Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 x 109/L, Platelet count > 100 x 109/L, Haemoglobin value above 9 g/dL, international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) Glomerular filtration rate calculated using Cockcroft-Gault formula > 60ml/min (or MDRD formula for patients older than 65 years) Potassium, calcium, magnesium within normal limits for the institution Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < ULN (or < 3.0 x ULN if liver metastases are present)) Serum bilirubin within normal range (or ≤ 1.5 ULN if liver metastases are present; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well documented Gilbert Syndrome) Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≤ 120 mg/dL or ≤ 6.7 mmol/L. 10. Women of childbearing potential (entering the study after a confirmed menstrual period and who have a negative pregnancy test within ≤ 72 hours before initiating study treatment) must agree to use two methods of medically acceptable forms of contraception during the whole treatment period and for 1 month (= 5 x t½ of BKM120) after the last treatment intake. 11. Fertile males must use a highly effective contraception during dosing of any study agent + [5 x t1/2] + 12 weeks = contraception through 16 weeks after final dose of study therapy and should not father a child in this period. Female partner of male study subject: highly effective contraception during dosing of study agent + 4 weeks after final dose of study therapy 12. Patient should be able and willing to comply with study visits and procedures as per protocol. 13. Patient should understand, sign, and date the written voluntary informed consent form at the screening visit prior to any protocol-specific procedures performed. 14. Patients must be covered by a medical insurance. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patient having received previous treatment with PI3K and/or mammilian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors. 2. Patient with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases. 3. Patient with a concurrent malignancy or has a malignancy within 3 years of study enrollment, (with the exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma or non-melanomatous skin cancer). 4. Patient has any of the following mood disorders as judged by the Investigator or a Psychiatrist: Medically documented history of or active major depressive episode, bipolar disorder (I or II), obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, a history of suicidal attempt or ideation, or homicidal ideation (immediate risk of doing harm to others), Patients with active severe personality disorders (defined according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) - IV) are not eligible. Note: for patients with psychotropic treatments ongoing at baseline, the dose and the schedule should not be modified within the previous 6 weeks prior to start of study drug. ≥ CTCAE grade 3 anxiety, or meets the cut-off score of ≥ 12 in the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) -9 or a cut-off of ≥ 15 in the generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) -7 mood scale, respectively, or selects a positive response of '1, 2, or 3' to question number 9 regarding potential for suicidal thoughts ideation in the PHQ-9 (independent of the total score of the PHQ-9). 5. Patient concurrently using other approved or investigational anti-neoplasic agent. 6. Patient who has received anticancer therapy < 2 weeks or investigational treatment < 4 weeks prior the initiation of study drug. 7. Patient who has received radiotherapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered to grade 1 or better from related side effects of such therapy (exceptions include alopecia). 8. Patient having had major surgery within 14 days prior to starting study drug or has not recovered from major side effects of the surgery. 9. Patient with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (i.e. HbA1c > 8 %) 10. Patient with active cardiac disease including any of the following: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) < 50% as determined by Multiple Gated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram (ECHO), corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 (female) or 470 msec (male) on screening ECG (using the corrected QT Fridericia (QTcF) formulae), Angina pectoris that requires the use of anti-anginal medication, Ventricular arrhythmias except for benign premature ventricular contractions, Supraventricular and nodal arrythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication, Conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker, Valvular disease with documented compromise in cardiac function, Symptomatic pericarditis. 11. Patient with a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following: Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, documented by persistent elevated cardiac enzymes or persistent regional wall abnormalities on assessment of LVEF function, History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV), Documented cardiomyopathy, Other cardiac arrhythmia not controlled with medication. 12. Patient currently receiving treatment with QT prolonging medication known to have a risk to induce Torsades de Pointes, and if the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug. 13. Patient with impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of BKM120 14. Patient receiving chronic treatment (> 5 days) with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent. Note: Topical applications (e.g., rash), inhaled sprays (e.g., obstructive airways diseases), eye drops or local injections (e.g., intra-articular) are allowed. Patients with previously treated brain metastases, who are on a stable low dose corticosteroids treatment (e.g., dexamethasone 2 mg/day, prednisolone 10 mg/day) for at least 14 days before start of study treatment, are eligible. 15. Patient has other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment contraindicate her participation in the clinical study 16. Patient has a history of non-compliance to medical regimen. 17. Patient is currently being treated with drugs known to be strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme Cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A member 4 (CYP3A), and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug. 18. Patient has a known history of HIV infection. 19. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) woman. 20. Patient has a known hypersensitivity to any of the excipients of BKM120. 21. Patient has not recovered to grade 1 or better (except alopecia) from related side effects of any prior antineoplastic therapy. 22. Patient is currently receiving warfarin or other coumarin derived anti-coagulant, for treatment, prophylaxis or otherwise. Therapy with heparin, low molecular weight heparin, or fondaparinux is allowed. 23. Patient has acute viral hepatitis or a history of chronic or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, typically defined by elevated AST/ALT (persistent or intermittent), high HBV DNA level, HBsAg positive, or high HCV RNA level (testing not mandatory)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jérome FAYETTE, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon- FRANCE
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hopital St André
City
Bordeaux
Country
France
Facility Name
Hôpital BEAUJON
City
Clichy
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Oscar Lambret
City
Lille
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Léon Bérard
City
Lyon
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Val d'Aurelle - Paul Lamarque
City
Montpellier
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Antoine LACASSAGNE
City
Nice
Country
France
Facility Name
Institut Curie
City
Paris
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
City
Pierre Benite
ZIP/Postal Code
69003
Country
France
Facility Name
Institut Gustave Roussy
City
Villejuif
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18449193
Citation
Graupera M, Guillermet-Guibert J, Foukas LC, Phng LK, Cain RJ, Salpekar A, Pearce W, Meek S, Millan J, Cutillas PR, Smith AJ, Ridley AJ, Ruhrberg C, Gerhardt H, Vanhaesebroeck B. Angiogenesis selectively requires the p110alpha isoform of PI3K to control endothelial cell migration. Nature. 2008 May 29;453(7195):662-6. doi: 10.1038/nature06892. Epub 2008 Apr 30.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
18701483
Citation
Schnell CR, Stauffer F, Allegrini PR, O'Reilly T, McSheehy PM, Dartois C, Stumm M, Cozens R, Littlewood-Evans A, Garcia-Echeverria C, Maira SM. Effects of the dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor NVP-BEZ235 on the tumor vasculature: implications for clinical imaging. Cancer Res. 2008 Aug 15;68(16):6598-607. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-1044.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
8417385
Citation
Vokes EE, Weichselbaum RR, Lippman SM, Hong WK. Head and neck cancer. N Engl J Med. 1993 Jan 21;328(3):184-94. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199301213280306. No abstract available.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
1306731
Citation
Saranath D, Panchal RG, Nair R, Mehta AR, Sanghavi VD, Deo MG. Amplification and overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor gene in human oropharyngeal cancer. Eur J Cancer B Oral Oncol. 1992 Oct;28B(2):139-43. doi: 10.1016/0964-1955(92)90043-z.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
16050785
Citation
Burtness B. The role of cetuximab in the treatment of squamous cell cancer of the head and neck. Expert Opin Biol Ther. 2005 Aug;5(8):1085-93. doi: 10.1517/14712598.5.8.1085.
Results Reference
background

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Activity and Safety Study of BKM120 in Monotherapy in Patient With Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer Recurrent or Progressive

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